-(e)na
article
(genitive, suffix)
· /(e.)na/
’s
- bayhi similena
- ‘the country’s ruler’
of
- bayhi similena
- ‘ruler of a country’
-an
particle
(suffix)
· /an/
Nominalizer
-ang
article
(animate, suffix, agent)
· /aŋ/
-ia
- Verdurang
- ‘Verduria’
the
- mehirang
- ‘the tree’
-ani
adverb
(suffix)
· /a.ni/
not at all
- Adanyareng ikan-ani.
- ‘That wasn’t much at all.’
-aril
adverb
· /a.rɪl/
some
- keynam-aril
- ‘some people’
-arya
adverb
(suffix)
· /a(r).ja/
un-
- mingarya
- ‘unable’
-as
article
(suffix, animate, patient)
· /as/
the
- Ang cāy eda-layrās.
- ‘I love this girl.’
-asa
particle
(suffix)
· /a.sa/
usually
- Ang lampasāy kardangya.
- ‘I usually walk to school.’
-ati
particle
(suffix)
· /a.ti/
maker of something
- gindati
- ‘poet’
-bi
particle
(suffix)
· /bi/
derivative suffix of countries
-bis
particle
(suffix)
· /bɪs/
derivative suffix of countries
-eng
adverb
(suffix)
· /ɛŋ/
rather
- Yang valoy-eng, sahavāng.
- ‘I’m rather glad that you came!’
-eri
article
(instrumental)
· /e.ri/
using
with
- Ang ersay yari.
- ‘I cooked with him.’
-hen
adverb
(suffix)
· /hɛn/
all
- Ang tahayon koya-hen garanas.
- ‘All books have a name.’
each
- Ang tahayo koya-hen garanas.
- ‘Each book has a name.’
every
- Ang tahayo koya-hen garanas.
- ‘Every book has a name.’
-i
particle
(suffix)
· /i/
derivative suffix of countries and ethnicities
-ikan
adverb
(suffix)
· /i.kan/
many
- Ya yomareng keynamas-ikan eda-simil.
- ‘In this coutry, there are many people.’
much
- Adareng kagan-ikan ekeng.
- ‘That is too much.’
very
- Kutayang, adareng ledo-ikan.
- ‘Thanks, that’s very friendly.’
-ikoy
adverb
(suffix)
· /i.kɔɪ/
few
less
not very
-ing
adverb
(suffix)
· /ɪŋ/
so
- Yang mino-ing!
- ‘I’m so happy!’
-isa
article
(causative, suffix)
· /i.sa/
because of
- Ang ming sunguay koyaley nā yesa.
- ‘Because of her, I cannot find my book.’
due to
- Ang ming sunguay koyaley nā yesa.
- ‘Due to her, I cannot find my book.’
-kay
adverb
(suffix)
· /kaɪ/
a little bit
few
less
little
slightly
somewhat
-lan
particle
(suffix)
· /lan/
times twelve
- itolan
- ‘seventy’
-ley
article
(suffix, inanimate, patient)
· /lɛɪ/
-ma
adverb
(suffix)
· /ma/
enough
- Ang matahāy-ma adanyana.
- ‘I had enough of that.’
-mas
adverb
· /mas/
some kind of
- Adareng kapo-mas.
- ‘It’s some kind of important.’
-maya
particle
(suffix)
· /ma.ja/
-er
- tahamaya
- ‘writer’
male who does an action
- tahamaya
- ‘writer’
-min
particle
(suffix)
· /mɪn/
derivative suffix of place names
-nama
adverb
(suffix)
· /na.ma/
just
- Adareng yang-nama
- ‘That’s just me.’
mere
only
- Le ripanang ijan iri-nama.
- ‘We only pay five silverpieces.’
-ngas
adverb
(suffix)
· /ŋ.as/
almost
- Edareng deng-ngas.
- ‘It’s almost full.’
-nyama
adverb
(suffix)
· /nja.ma/
even
-ong
particle
(infix)
· /ɔŋ/
maybe
- Sahongyang.
- ‘Maybe I come.’
-oy
particle
(suffix)
· /ɔɪ/
not
- Noyyāng. Ang koronuay yamanjas yana.
- ‘He does not want. I don’t know his reasons.’
-reng
article
(inanimate, suffix, agent)
· /rɛŋ/
the
-ri
particle
(suffix)
· /ri/
derivative suffix of countries and ethnicities
-sil
noun
(animate, singular, suffix)
· /sɪl/
-ia
- Dalēsil
- ‘Daléia’
-land
-u
particle
(suffix)
· /u/
order to do something
- Silvu!
- ‘Look!’
-vaya
particle
(suffix)
· /va.ja/
-er
- tahavaya
- ‘writeress’
female who does an action
- tahavaya
- ‘writeress’
-ven
adverb
(suffix)
· /vɛn/
pretty
quite
-ya
article
(locative)
· /ja/
at
- silvenojya
- ‘at the windows’
in
- nangajya
- ‘in the houses’
on
- prihinjya
- ‘on the tables’
-yam
article
(dative, suffix)
· /jam/
for
- Ang penya penaya similyam yana.
- ‘The soldier fought for his country.’
to
- Ang sarayan manga ling natrangyam.
- ‘They went up to a temple.’
-ye
particle
(suffix)
· /jə/
- netuye nā
- ‘my brothers’
abag-
verb
· /a.bag-/
roam
wander
abagisaya
noun
(animate)
· /a.ˌba.gi.ˈsa.ja/
nomad
abo-
verb
· /a.bo-/
maul
- Ang aboyo kangan latun yās.
- ‘The lion mauled him badly.’
ada-
article
(prefix)
· /a.da/
that
- adāyon
- ‘that man’
adang
noun
(animate)
· /a.ˈdaŋ/
palm
- Ang lingye adangya.
- ‘She climbed onto the palm.’
adanya
pronoun
(3rd person)
· /a.ˈdan.ja/
that one
- Novāng sinya? Edanyaley soyang adanyaley?
- ‘Which one do you want? This one or that one?’
Adanyareng niru.
expression
· /a.ˌdan.ja.ˈrɛŋ ˈni.ru/
It’s a pity.
adāre
adverb
· /a.ˈdaː.rə/
in that way
- Yāng kayto adāre.
- ‘In that way he was right.’
adas
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈa.das/
bough
branch
adauyi
adverb
· /a.ˈda.wi/
then
- Məsubryeng adauyi.
- ‘She gave up then.’
adaya
adverb
(locative)
· /a.ˈda.ja/
there
- Ang silvay yās adaya.
- ‘I see him over there.’
adayam
adverb
· /a.ˈda.jam/
for that reason
- Pəsarayang adayam.
- ‘For that reason I’ll leave now.’
adrisu
adjective
· /a.ˈdri.su/
shattered
adru-
verb
· /a.dru-/
break
- Le adruyāng ikan biratay.
- ‘He broke the pot into pieces.’
destroy
- Ang adruya kehin nangās-hen minkayya.
- ‘The enemy destroyed all houses in the village.’
shatter
- Eng adruara trapas altanya.
- ‘The boat shattered on a rock.’
adrumaya
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /a.dru.ˈma.ja/
line break
adruno
noun
(no plural, inanimate)
· /a.ˈdru.no/
destruction
adun
noun
(animate)
· /ˈa.dʊn/
bias
prejudice
agan
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈa.gan/
coffee plant
agon
adjective
· /ˈa.gɔn/
foreign
outer
agonan
adposition
· /a.ˈgo.nan/
out
- Sarayāng agonan motonya.
- ‘He went out of the shop.’
outside
- Saru-saru agonanya.
- ‘Let’s go outside.’
agonan
adjective
· /a.ˈgo.nan/
open-air
- Məhangyo tinka renang agonan nārya, nay sa mətahayang palay moganeri.
- ‘The open-air market remained open, though, and I had fun haggling.’
agonaya
noun
(animate)
· /ˌa.go.ˈna.ja/
foreigner
outsider
agong
noun
(animate, no plural)
· /a.ˈgɔŋ/
outer space
space
universe
agonisa-
verb
· /a.go.ni.sa-/
produce
agonisān
noun
(no plural, inanimate)
· /ˌa.go.ni.ˈsaːn/
excrement
agu
noun
(animate)
· /ˈa.gu/
chicken
agu-agu
noun
(animate)
· /ˈa.gu.ˈa.gu/
chick
aguvay
noun
(animate)
· /ˌa.gu.ˈvaɪ/
hen
aguyan
noun
(animate)
· /a.ˈgu.jan/
cock
rooster
ahal
noun
(no plural, inanimate)
· /ˈa.hal/
desert
- Adareng matikan ahalya.
- ‘It’s hot in the desert.’
sand
- Adareng ahalley umangya.
- ‘There is sand at the beach.’
Ahva!
interjection
· /ˈah.wa/
Alas!
Oh dear!
Oh no!
aja-
verb
· /a.gʲa-/
play
- Ang ajayon ganye luga bahisya-ikan agonanya.
- ‘The children played outside the whole day.’
ajam
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˈa.gʲam/
toy
ajaman
noun
(animate, singular)
· /a.ˈgʲa.man/
game
match
ajamaya
noun
(animate)
· /a.gʲa.ˈma.ja/
actor
ajān
noun
(animate, singular)
· /a.ˈgʲaːn/
game
play
aka-
verb
· /a.ka-/
eat and drink
- Ang mākāy vadisānyam nay karonyam nā.
- ‘I ate and drank my bread and water, respectively.’
swallow
akām
noun
(no plural, animate)
· /a.ˈkaːm/
wit
akan
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˈa.kan/
crest
crown
akay
noun
(animate, singular)
· /a.ˈkaɪ/
throat
akebay
adjective
· /a.ˈke.baɪ/
private
- yano akebay
- ‘private area’
Aku lāas!
expression
· /ˈa.ku ˈlaː.as/
Shut up!
akun
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈa.kʊn/
scratch
alingo
adjective
· /a.ˈlɪŋ.o/
clever
- Yāng yanas alingo!
- ‘He’s a clever boy!’
smart
altan
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈal.tan/
rock
aly.
abbreviation
· /a.ri.ˈlɪn.ja/
somebody
someone
something
amān
noun
(inanimate, no plural)
· /a.ˈmaːn/
hum
amang
noun
(singular, animate)
· /a.ˈmaŋ/
happening
amang utong
noun
(singular, animate)
· /a.ˈmaŋ u.ˈtɔŋ/
emergency
- Para, para! Adareng amangas utong!
- ‘Quick, quick! This is an emergency!’
amang-
verb
· /a.maŋ-/
happen
- Amangreng-nama.
- ‘It just happens.’
anam-
verb
· /a.na.m-/
trap
anaman
noun
(inanimate)
· /a.ˈna.man/
trap
anang
noun
(no plural, animate)
· /a.ˈnaŋ/
charm
anang
adjective
· /a.ˈnaŋ/
charming
ang
article
(agent, animate)
· /aŋ/
the
angan
noun
(no plural, inanimate)
· /ˈaŋ.an/
poverty
angu
adjective
· /ˈaŋ.u/
poor
ankyu
adverb
· /ˈaŋ.kju/
really
- Koronoyyang, le mya mirongyang sinya, ankyu.
- ‘I didn’t know what to do, really.’
anl-
verb
· /an.l-/
bring
- Pinyan, anlu koyaley yām.
- ‘Please bring me the book.’
deliver
anl- avanya
verb
· /an.l- a.ˈvan.ja/
decrease
reduce
- Məlinkayāng anlayam avanya ang Tamanyan II. anganley.
- ‘Tamanyan II. tried to reduce the poverty.’
anlagona-
verb
· /an.la.go.na-/
pronounce
- Sa anlagonayāng kepau-ing a-ye yana.
- ‘He pronounces his a’s so weirdly.’
anlagonan
noun
(animate, no plural)
· /ˌan.la.ˈgo.nan/
pronunciation
anlamaya
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˌan.la.ˈma.ja/
waiter
- Anlamaya, vacongyang ripayam!
- ‘Waiter, I’d like to pay!’
anlan
noun
(animate)
· /ˈan.lan/
delivery
apa-
verb
· /a.pa-/
laugh
apan
adjective
· /ˈa.pan/
broad
wide
apān
noun
(inanimate)
· /a.ˈpaːn/
extent
apan-apan
adjective
· /ˌa.pan.ˈa.pan/
extensive
vast
apand-
verb
· /a.pand-/
climb down
descend
apanisa-
verb
· /a.pa.ni.sa-/
extend
spread
apanisu
adjective
· /ˌa.pa.ˈni.su/
extended
apano
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /a.ˈpa.no/
width
apapan
adjective
· /a.ˈpa.pan/
extensive
apay
adjective
· /a.ˈpaɪ/
ridiculous
- Mintapangang yana apay.
- ‘His suggestion was ridiculous.’
apin
noun
(animate, no plural)
· /ˈa.pɪn/
luck
apinisa
adjective
· /ˌa.pi.ˈni.sa/
lucky
apit-
verb
· /a.pɪt-/
clean
apitu
adjective
· /a.ˈpi.tu/
pure
apituan
noun
(no plural, animate)
· /a.ˈpi.twan/
purity
apum
adjective
· /ˈa.pʊm/
ugly
apyan
noun
(singular, animate)
· /a.ˈpjan/
joke
ara
pronoun
(suffix, 3rd person, inanimate, singular)
· /a.ra/
it
- Mepāra eda-kondanreng.
- ‘This food stinks.’
aran
pronoun
(plural, suffix, 3rd person, inanimate)
· /a.ran/
they
- Tavaran tupas-eng bahisyereng.
- ‘The days become longer.’
arap-
verb
· /a.rap-/
need
require
aray
noun
(no plural, animate)
· /a.ˈraɪ/
bliss
arda
adjective
· /ˈar.da/
suitable
arda-
verb
· /ar.da-/
fit
ardisa-
verb
· /ar.di.sa-/
adjust
make fit
aremoy
adverb
· /a.re.ˈmɔɪ/
in no way
arēn
adverb
· /a.ˈreːn/
anyway
however
in any way
in every way
arilinya
pronoun
(indefinite, 3rd person)
· /a.ri.ˈlɪn.ja/
somebody
someone
something
arilya
pronoun
(indefinite, 3rd person)
· /a.ˈrɪl.ja/
something
arun
noun
(inanimate, no plural)
· /ˈa.rʊn/
rust
aruno
adjective
· /a.ˈru.no/
brown
asa-
verb
· /a.sa-/
travel
- Sa māsayang mavay nay karon ito, nay ang balangyo enya arilinyayam.
- ‘I travelled the world and the seven seas, and everybody is looking for something.’
asāya
noun
(animate)
· /a.ˈsaː.ja/
traveller
asayam
adverb
· /a.ˈsa.jam/
forever
atam
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈa.tam/
spider
atan
noun
(no plural, animate)
· /ˈa.tan/
envy
jealousy
atas
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈa.tas/
brain
atau
noun
(inanimate)
· /a.ˈtaʊ/
chaos
disorder
jumble
mess
tangle
atay
adjective
· /a.ˈtaɪ/
audacious
cheeky
witty
atraryān
noun
(animate)
· /a.trar.ˈjaːn/
excuse
atras
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈa.tras/
blame
fault
guilt
atrau
adjective
· /a.ˈtraʊ/
guilty
avan
adposition
· /ˈa.van/
at/to the bottom of
at/to the floor of
at/to the ground of
down
- Yam saratang avan nongon.
- ‘They went down to the river.’
avan
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈa.van/
bass
avan
noun
(animate, no plural)
· /ˈa.van/
bottom
earth
ground
soil
avan-
verb
· /a.van-/
sink
subject
- Ang avantan adaley nivisānya.
- ‘They subjected it to scrutiny.’
submit
- Ya avanya lomayāng hanuan baykanena yana.
- ‘The servant submitted to the wish of his master.’
avanan
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /a.ˈva.nan/
basis
element
funding
groundwork
avanandirun
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /a.ˌva.nan.ˈdi.rʊn/
square root
avanaya
noun
(singular, animate)
· /a.va.ˈna.ja/
subject
- Yāng avanayās lanyana.
- ‘He is the subject of the king.’
avant-
verb
· /a.vant-/
record
avantan
noun
(inanimate)
· /a.ˈvan.tan/
file
record
avanya
adverb
· /a.ˈvan.ja/
basically
avanyonang
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˌa.van.jo.ˈnaŋ/
artery
avararan
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˌa.va.ˈra.ran/
wetland
avirang
noun
(inanimate)
· /a.vi.ˈraŋ/
gold
avirang
adjective
· /a.vi.ˈraŋ/
golden
ay
pronoun
(1st person, singular, suffix, animate)
· /aɪ/
I
- Ang ming tangay vās.
- ‘I can hear you.’
aye
noun
(mass plural, animate)
· /ˈa.jə/
crew
people
aye
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈa.jə/
community
society
tribe
Ayeri
noun
(animate, no plural)
· /a.ˈje.ri/
Ayeri
Ayeri
adjective
· /a.ˈje.ri/
Ayeri
ayn
pronoun
(1st person, plural, suffix, animate)
· /aɪn/
we
- Ang koronuayn ranyās.
- ‘We don’t know anything.’
ayon
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈa.jɔn/
husband
- Badanang ayonas māvana.
- ‘Father is the husband of mother.’
man
- Sa silvyang ayon.
- ‘I see the man.’
ayrin-
verb
· /aɪ.rɪn-/
set
- Ayrinyo perinang.
- ‘The sun set.’
ayron
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈaɪ.rɔn/
stronghold
town
- Ya kəsarayeng ayron.
- ‘She has just gone into town.’
aysu
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˈaɪ.su/
dale
valley
babacan
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ba.ˈba.tʲan/
grandson
babay
noun
(animate)
· /ba.ˈbaɪ/
patron
babayra
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ba.ˈbaɪ.ra/
granddaughter
babekal
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ba.ˈbe.kal/
holiday
babr-
verb
· /ˈbabr-/
mumble
babū
adjective
· /ba.ˈbuː/
barbarian
babūan
noun
(animate)
· /ba.ˈbuː.an/
barbarian
bacado
noun
(animate, no plural)
· /ba.ˈkʲa.do/
matter
badan
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈba.dan/
father
- Ang vacaye layra kivo badanas yena.
- ‘The little girl likes her father.’
badangeng
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˌba.daŋ.ˈɛŋ/
father’s siblings
bagam
noun
(animate)
· /ˈba.gam/
lizard
bagan
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˈba.gan/
bottle
bah-
verb
· /bah-/
worry
- Bahoyu!
- ‘Don’t worry!, Never mind!’
baha-
verb
· /ba.ha-/
cry out loudly
shout
- Səbahatang baho.
- ‘They will shout loudly.’
bahalan
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ba.ˈha.lan/
aim
goal
target
bahay
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ba.ˈhaɪ/
queen
bahis
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˈba.hɪs/
day
- Cunara bahisreng hiro.
- ‘A new day begins.’
bahisino
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˌba.hi.ˈsi.no/
holiday
baho
adjective
· /ˈba.ho/
loud
- Tingrāng baho kagan! Aju taraneng!
- ‘The music is far too loud! Play more quietly!’
bakay
noun
(no plural, colloquial, inanimate)
· /ba.ˈkaɪ/
stuff
bakindan
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ba.ˈkɪn.dan/
aunt
balang
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ba.ˈlaŋ/
quest
search
balang-
verb
· /ba.laŋ-/
look for something
search
seek
balangan
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ba.ˈlaŋ.an/
search
balimen
pronoun
(3rd person, plural)
· /ba.ˈli.mɛn/
everybody
everyone
baloy
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ba.ˈlɔɪ/
leaf
- Baloyjang dano.
- ‘Leaves are green.’
marijuana
baloy
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ba.ˈlɔɪ/
page
- Tinku koyayeley vana menanganya kay baloyena.
- ‘Open your books on page 300.’
balu
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈba.lu/
blister
bubble
bāmā
noun
(colloquial, animate, mass plural)
· /ˌbaː.ˈmaː/
mom and dad
mum and dad
parents
bamang
noun
(animate)
· /ba.ˈmaŋ/
eel
bamis
adjective
· /ˈba.mɪs/
polite
well-behaving
bamondo
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ba.ˈmɔn.do/
paradise
ban
adjective
· /ban/
good
well
banan
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈba.nan/
charity
kindness
banan
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˈba.nan/
quality
- Bananreng eda-karonena eyra.
- ‘The quality of this water is low.’
banar
noun
(animate)
· /ˈba.nar/
effort
vigor
vigour
banaya
adjective
· /ba.ˈna.ja/
ill
sick
banaya
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ba.ˈna.ja/
disease
Banaya Buantayelang
noun
(no plural, animate)
· /ba.ˈna.ja ˌbwan.ta.je.ˈlaŋ/
constipation
Banaya Buantaykaron
noun
(animate, no plural)
· /ba.ˈna.ja ˌbwan.taɪ.ˈka.rɔn/
diarrhea
- Surpareng, sa tahayāng Banaya Buantaykaron.
- ‘It seems he has got diarrhoea.’
diarrhoea
- Surpareng, sa tahayāng Banaya Buantaykaron.
- ‘It seems he has got diarrhoea.’
Banaya Ditimbaytang
noun
(no plural, animate)
· /ba.ˈna.ja ˌdi.tɪm.baɪ.ˈtaŋ/
anaemia
anemia
Banaya Miyati
noun
(no plural, animate)
· /ba.ˈna.ja mi.ˈja.ti/
epilepsy
Banaya Pasono
noun
(no plural, animate)
· /ba.ˈna.ja pa.ˈso.no/
diabetes
Banaya Portambay
noun
(no plural, animate)
· /ba.ˈna.ja ˌpɔr.tam.ˈbaɪ/
asthma
bangal
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈbaŋ.al/
trace
banisa-
verb
· /ba.ni.sa-/
ameliorate
improve
bano
adjective
· /ˈba.no/
thorough
vigorous
vigourous
banta
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈban.ta/
mouth
banteb-
verb
· /ban.təb-/
vomit
- Məbantebatang kagan.
- ‘They vomited profusely.’
banyan
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈban.jan/
disease
illness
bar-
verb
· /bar-/
purr
baras
adjective
· /ˈba.ras/
coarse
gruff
odd
rough
baras-
verb
· /ba.ra.s-/
irritate
- Ang barasyo ada-narān yās.
- ‘That word irritates me.’
baray
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ba.ˈraɪ/
column
cylinder
bari
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈba.ri/
flesh
meat
baripata
noun
(inanimate, no plural)
· /ˌba.ri.ˈpa.ta/
ground meat
mince
baryati
noun
(singular, animate)
· /bar.ˈja.ti/
butcher
- Ang poranya baryati tubayley.
- ‘The butcher prepares the sausage.’
basa
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈba.sa/
pebble
basān
noun
(inanimate)
· /ba.ˈsaːn/
gravel
basuy
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ba.ˈsʊɪ/
powder
bata
adjective
· /ˈba.ta/
short
bata
conjunction
· /ˈba.ta/
if
whether
bata-
verb
· /ba.ta-/
shorten
batadan
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ba.ˈta.dan/
grandfather
batangiman
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ba.ˌtaŋ.ˈi.man/
mosquito
batey
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ba.ˈtɛɪ/
crook
staff
stick
batitasan
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˌba.ti.ˈta.san/
abbreviation
bavesang
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˌba.ve.ˈsaŋ/
birthday
bayan
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˈba.jan/
space
bayha-
verb
· /baɪ.ha-/
govern
rule
bayhan
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈbaɪ.han/
reign
bayhang
noun
(singular, animate)
· /baɪ.ˈhaŋ/
government
bayhi
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈbaɪ.hi/
ruler
- bayhi similena
- ‘the ruler of the country’
bayhisān
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˌbaɪ.hi.ˈsaːn/
empire
realm
baykan
noun
(animate)
· /ˈbaɪ.kan/
employer
master
baykisān
noun
(animate)
· /ˌbaɪ.ki.ˈsaːn/
employee
bayo
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈba.jo/
spring
baysān
noun
(animate, singular)
· /baɪ.ˈsaːn/
empire
realm
bayt-
verb
· /baɪt-/
bleed
bayt- panu
verb
· /baɪ.t- ˈpa.nu/
menstruate
baytandevo
noun
(animate, no plural, singular)
· /ˌbaɪ.tan.ˈde.vo/
headache
baytang
noun
(animate, no plural)
· /baɪ.ˈtaŋ/
blood
- Baytangang tuvo.
- ‘Blood is red.’
bedang
noun
(singular, animate)
· /be.ˈdaŋ/
farmer
beday
noun
(inanimate)
· /be.ˈdaɪ/
farm
begam
adjective
· /ˈbe.gam/
intelligent
begam
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈbe.gam/
intelligence
began
noun
(inanimate, no plural)
· /ˈbe.gan/
cream
began
noun
(no plural, inanimate, vulgar)
· /ˈbe.gan/
cum
ejaculate
jizz
semen
sperm
vaginal fluid
behadang
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˌbe.ha.ˈdaŋ/
sail
bekal
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈbe.kal/
festival
bekan
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈbe.kan/
lettuce
salad
bekas
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈbe.kas/
litany
benaman
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /be.ˈna.man/
appparatus
installation
benan
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈbe.nan/
morning
- benanya benem
- ‘in the early morning’
benem
adjective
· /ˈbe.nɛm/
early
- benenoya benem
- ‘in the early morning’
benenyān
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /be.nɛn.ˈjaːn/
breakfast
- Ang no paya Kaman benenyānley yana.
- ‘Kaman wants to have breakfast.’
beng-
verb
· /bɛŋ-/
admit
attend
- Ang bengya kardangya manga luga pericanya lan.
- ‘He attended school for 12 years.’
stand
- Ang bengye adaya luga da-keynamya-hen, nārya ang ming sungoyya yes.
- ‘There she stood: in the middle of all those people, but he couldn’t find her.’
bengan
noun
(animate)
· /ˈbɛŋ.an/
witness
bengano
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /bɛŋ.ˈa.no/
stand
bengondan
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /bɛŋ.ˈɔn.dan/
breakfast
benung
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /be.ˈnʊŋ/
net
web
benung
noun
(singular, animate, no plural)
· /be.ˈnʊŋ/
internet
berata-
verb
· /be.ra.ta-/
decide
beratān
noun
(animate)
· /ˌbe.ra.ˈtaːn/
decision
verdict
berday
noun
(inanimate)
· /bɛr.ˈdaɪ/
detail
berem
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈbe.rɛm/
root
berpang-
verb
· /bɛr.paŋ-/
be worth it
beseno
noun
(singular, animate)
· /be.ˈse.no/
spacecraft
besomaya
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˌbe.so.ˈma.ja/
sailor
beson
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˈbe.sɔn/
ship
- Ya sarara besonreng maykong.
- ‘A ship leaves the harbour.’
besuhey
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˌbe.su.ˈhɛɪ/
list
betan
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈbe.tan/
towel
betapa-
verb
· /be.ta.pa-/
fade
betay
noun
(singular, animate)
· /be.ˈtaɪ/
berry
betayhema
noun
(animate)
· /ˌbe.taɪ.ˈhe.ma/
plum
- Betayang hema cabanjas men yana.
- ‘Plums are one of his favorites.’
betaynimpur
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˌbe.taɪ.ˈnɪm.pʊr/
grape
betaysamaya
noun
(animate)
· /be.ˈtaɪ.sa.ˈma.ja/
cherry
- Ang vacye-ikan betayas samaya.
- ‘She likes cherries a lot.’
biban
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˈbi.ban/
cake
bidamihanaye
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈbi.da.ˌmi.ha.ˈna.jə/
xylophone
bidan
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˈbi.dan/
block
chunk
bidis
adjective
· /ˈbi.dɪs/
obstructing
bidisa-
verb
· /bi.di.sa-/
block
obstruct
bigan-
verb
· /bi.gan-/
get up
bihan
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˈbi.han/
week
- Eng tahāra bihan bahisley miye.
- ‘The week has six days.’
bihān
noun
(animate, no plural)
· /bi.ˈhaːn/
comprehension
understanding
bihan-
verb
· /bi.han-/
understand
bihanoyisu
adjective
· /ˌbi.ha.nɔ.ˈji.su/
incomprehensible
bihengon
noun
(animate, singular)
· /bi.ˈhɛŋ.ɔn/
description
bika
noun
(no plural, inanimate)
· /ˈbi.ka/
mud
bikatu
adjective
· /bi.ˈka.tu/
contagious
biling
noun
(no plural, inanimate)
· /bi.ˈlɪŋ/
honey
bima
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈbi.ma/
lap
bimakangan
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˌbi.ma.ˈkaŋ.an/
photo
photography
biman
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˈbi.man/
vault
biming
adjective
· /bi.ˈmɪŋ/
comprehensible
understandable
bin-
verb
· /bɪn-/
paint
binampadang
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˌbi.nam.pa.ˈdaŋ/
memory
binisa-
verb
· /bi.ni.sa-/
dye
binisān
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˌbi.ni.ˈsaːn/
dye
bino
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈbi.no/
color
colour
bino
noun
(mass plural, inanimate)
· /ˈbi.no/
paint
bino
adjective
· /ˈbi.no/
colorful
colourful
biratay
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˌbi.ra.ˈtaɪ/
pot
biren
adjective
· /bi.ˈrɛn/
certain
- Adareng biren-ngas.
- ‘It’s almost certain.’
sure
- Nārya yang biren!
- ‘But I’m sure!’
birenya-
verb
· /bi.rɛn.ja-/
doubt
birenyān
noun
(animate, no plural)
· /ˌbi.rɛn.ˈjaːn/
doubt
bis-
verb
· /bi.s-/
mutilate
bisan
noun
(animate)
· /ˈbi.san/
mutilation
bisaya
adjective
· /bi.ˈsa.ja/
ruined
- Yāng bisaya.
- ‘He was runined.’
bisuay
noun
(animate, singular)
· /bi.ˈswaɪ/
concept
idea
- Adareng bisuayas alingo!
- ‘That was a clever idea!’
bita
adjective
· /ˈbi.ta/
normal
ordinary
typical
bitog-
verb
· /bi.tɔg-/
separate
tear apart
- Sa bitojan nernan netu nay kina sitadaya tang sirtang-ikan.
- ‘Brother and sister were torn apart (i.e. divided) when they were very young.’
bitogay
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˌbi.to.ˈgaɪ/
canine
bituay
noun
(animate, singular)
· /bi.ˈtwaɪ/
body
loaf
bom-
verb
· /bɔm-/
digest
dissolve
release
solve
boman
noun
(no plural, animate)
· /ˈbo.man/
digestion
bon-
verb
· /bɔn-/
ride
bonay
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /bo.ˈnaɪ/
drum
bonay-
verb
· /bo.naj-/
drum
bragay
noun
(inanimate)
· /bra.ˈgaɪ/
knob
bran
noun
(inanimate)
· /bran/
bulb
bras-
verb
· /bras-/
bathe
dip
steep
brasan
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈbra.san/
bath
brasang
noun
(animate, singular)
· /bra.saŋ/
bathroom
brayan
noun
(singular, animate)
· /bra.jan/
anus
briha
noun
(animate, no plural)
· /ˈbri.ha/
grace
briy-
verb
· /brij-/
celebrate
briyan
noun
(animate)
· /ˈbri.jan/
celebration
btts.
abbreviation
· /ˌba.ti.ˈta.san/
abbr.
buantay
noun
(inanimate, mass plural)
· /bwan.ˈtaɪ/
excrements
budang
noun
(animate, singular)
· /bu.ˈdaŋ/
message
news
buh-
verb
· /bu.h-/
boom
flow
buha-buha-
verb
· /ˈbu.ha.ˈbu.ha-/
bluster
boom
roar
buham
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈbu.ham/
boom
flow
high tide
bukan
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˈbu.kan/
direction
bukoya
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /bu.ˈko.ja/
library
server
bukuno
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /bu.ˈku.no/
archive
storage
bul-
verb
· /bʊl-/
boil
bulan
noun
(animate)
· /ˈbu.lan/
burn
- Ang tahaya bulanas tinuya yana.
- ‘He’s got a burn on his arm.’
bunas
noun
(inanimate, no plural)
· /ˈbu.nas/
material
substance
burang
noun
(animate)
· /bu.ˈraŋ/
animal
beast
burang
noun
(animate, mass plural)
· /bu.ˈraŋ/
cattle
lifestock
buranguina
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˌbu.raŋ.ˈwi.na/
big animal with a trunk
elephant
buray-
verb
· /bu.raj-/
trample
buta-
verb
· /bu.ta-/
lend
butān
noun
(singular, animate)
· /bu.ˈtaːn/
loan
ca
pronoun
(plural, masculine, animate, locative, 3rd person)
· /tʲa/
at them
in them
ca-
verb
· /tʲa-/
love
- Ang cāy vās.
- ‘I love you.’
cab-
verb
· /tʲab-/
favor
favour
prefer
caban
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈtʲa.ban/
favorite
favourite
cabeng
adverb
· /tʲa.ˈbɛŋ/
later
cabo
adjective
· /ˈtʲa.bo/
late
cag-
verb
· /kʲa.g-/
crawl
creep
calay
adjective
· /tʲa.ˈlaɪ/
lesbian
calayya
noun
(animate)
· /tʲa.ˈlaɪ.ja/
lesbian
cam
pronoun
(masculine, animate, plural, dative, 3rd person)
· /tʲam/
for them
them
to them
cāmpuluy
adjective
· /ˌtʲaːm.pu.ˈlʊɪ/
heteroromantic
heterosexual
cān
noun
(animate, no plural)
· /tʲaːn/
love
cān-cān
noun
(animate)
· /ˈtʃaːn.ˈtʃaːn/
affair
- Ri miraya lanyāng cān-cānas envan dahapamayana.
- ‘The king had an affair with the councellor’s wife.’
cānyan
noun
(animate)
· /ˈtʲaːn.jan/
romance
cāti
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈtʲaː.ti/
lover
cāy
adjective
· /tʲaːɪ/
romantic
cik-
verb
· /tʲɪk-/
peek
- Rī cicāng manga ling mereng.
- ‘He peeked over the wall.’
pinch
- Sa ciceng tinu yana.
- ‘She pinched his arm.’
cu
adjective
· /kʲu/
real
cun-
verb
· /kʲʊn-/
begin
start
cuna
adjective
· /ˈkʲu.na/
initial
original
cunan
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈkʲu.nan/
reality
cutor-
verb
· /kʲu.tɔr-/
fall asleep
cuyam
adverb
· /ˈkʲu.jam/
actually
in fact
indeed
cuyam
adjective
· /ˈkʲu.jam/
actual
proper
cuyaman
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /kʲu.ˈja.man/
account
identity
da-
pronoun
(prefix, 3rd person)
· /da/
so that
- Da-koronvāng!
- ‘So that you know!’
such
- Yāng da-apinisāyās.
- ‘He’s such a lucky one.’
thus
- Da-sahatang.
- ‘Thus they come.’
da-cuyam
adverb
· /da.ˈkʲu.jam/
namely
to wit
da-nārya
adposition
· /da.ˈnaːr.ja/
despite
- Ang sahaye seyaranya da-nārya
- ‘She came despite the rain.’
in spite of
- Ang sahaye seyaranya da-nārya
- ‘She came in spite of the rain.’
daba-
verb
· /da.ba-/
exercise
practice
train
dabas
adverb
· /ˈda.bas/
today
dadān
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /da.ˈdaːn/
nail
dadān-
verb
· /da.daːn-/
nail
dadang
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /da.ˈdaŋ/
pen
daga
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈda.ga/
turtle
dagamindoy
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˌda.ga.mɪn.ˈdɔɪ/
menu
dagang
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /da.ˈgaŋ/
card
dagay
noun
(animate, singular)
· /da.ˈgaɪ/
piece
daha-
verb
· /da.ha-/
store
dahapamaya
noun
(animate, singular)
· /da.ˌha.pa.ˈma.ja/
councellor
dahapan
noun
(animate, singular)
· /da.ˈha.pan/
council
dahapavaya
noun
(animate, singular)
· /da.ˌha.pa.ˈva.ja/
counceloress
dahas
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˈda.has/
form
shape
dahay
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /da.ˈhaɪ/
store
- Ya yomareng taran tipuyas-ikan burangjyas dahay.
- ‘There is still much grass for the animals in the store.’
storehouse
- Ya yomareng taran tipuyas-ikan burangjyas dahay.
- ‘There is still much grass for the animals in the storehouse.’
daka-
verb
· /da.ka-/
strive
- Ang dakayan sempayyam-nama.
- ‘They only strive for peace.’
dakay
adjective
· /da.ˈkaɪ/
bankrupt
dalam
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈda.lam/
cow
milk giving animal
dalampasing
noun
(animate)
· /ˈda.lam.pa.ˈsɪŋ/
giraffe
- Ang tahayon dalamye pasing hapiyeley devoya toya.
- ‘Giraffes have horns on their heads.’
dalang
noun
(inanimate)
· /da.ˈlaŋ/
sunset
damas
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˈda.mas/
tin
damas
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈda.mas/
fanfare
damayan
noun
(singular, animate)
· /da.ˈma.jan/
gentleman
dambahān
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /dam.ba.ˈhaːn/
exclamation mark
dampangis
adjective
· /dam.ˈpaŋ.ɪs/
commercial
damprantan
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /dam.ˈpran.tan/
question mark
dan
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /dan/
dot
full stop
danarān
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /da.na.ˈraːn/
inverted comma
- Ang koronaryasayāng danyeley narān.
- ‘He always forgets quotation marks.’
quotation mark
- Ang koronaryasayāng danyeley narān.
- ‘He always forgets quotation marks.’
dandan
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˈdan.dan/
abbreviation point
apostrophe
dang
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /daŋ/
bell
dangaran
noun
(inanimate, plural)
· /daŋ.ˈa.ran/
name brackets
dangkebān
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˌdaŋ.ke.ˈbaːn/
solo
dangkebay
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˌdaŋ.ke.ˈbaɪ/
soloist
dangu-
verb
· /daŋu-/
flee
dangumaya
noun
(animate)
· /ˌdaŋ.u.ˈma.ja/
refugee
dankayvo
noun
(inanimate, plural)
· /daŋ.ˈkaɪ.vo/
brackets
dano
adjective
· /ˈda.no/
green
raw
dansinday
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /dan.sɪn.ˈdaɪ/
decimal point
danya
pronoun
(3rd person)
· /ˈdan.ja/
one
- Penu ran tenyanas naranoyena, tiyu danyās!
- ‘Fight against the death of languages, create one!’
dap-
verb
· /dap-/
play
- Sa dapyang manting.
- ‘I play the guitar.’
dapal
noun
(animate)
· /ˈda.pal/
boss
chief
dapar
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˈda.par/
instrument
daram
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈda.ram/
bone
daran
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈda.ran/
delay
darandevo
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˌda.ran.ˈde.vo/
skull
darso
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈdar.so/
barrel
das-
verb
· /das-/
brag
dasu
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈda.su/
louse
datau
adjective
· /da.ˈtaʊ/
default
normal
usual
datauya
adjective
· /da.taʊ.ja/
unusual
datay
adverb
· /da.ˈtaɪ/
tonight
davano
adverb
· /da.ˈva.no/
today
davaya
noun
(animate)
· /da.ˈva.ja/
captain
leader
dayano
adjective
· /da.ˈja.no/
local
dayr-
verb
· /daɪ.r-/
eschew
evade
dayrin
adposition
· /ˈdaɪ.rɪn/
side
dayrin
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈdaɪ.rɪn/
waist
dayung
noun
(inanimate, no plural)
· /da.ˈjʊŋ/
clothing
dayungisa-
verb
· /da.jʊŋ.i.sa-/
dress
debang
noun
(no plural, inanimate)
· /de.ˈbaŋ/
metal
debangaya
noun
(animate)
· /ˌde.baŋ.ˈa.ja/
smith
dedem
adjective
· /ˈde.dɛm/
brutal
violent
dedemaya
noun
(animate)
· /ˌde.də.ˈma.ja/
brute
dekey
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /de.ˈkɛɪ/
fork
delak-
verb
· /de.lak-/
suffer from
- Ang delakay kakasamas.
- ‘I suffer from cough.’
delang
noun
(singular, animate)
· /de.ˈlaŋ/
recipe
dema
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈde.ma/
aunt
dembay
adjective
· /dɛm.ˈbaɪ/
spacious
deming
noun
(animate, singular)
· /de.ˈmɪŋ/
purpose
denan
noun
(no plural, animate, singular)
· /ˈde.nan/
fame
deng
adjective
· /dɛŋ/
full
- Sangalang deng keynameri.
- ‘The room is full of people.’
dengas
adjective
· /ˈdɛŋ.as/
fallacious
dengasan
noun
(animate)
· /dɛŋ.ˈa.san/
fallacy
denisa
adjective
· /de.ˈni.sa/
famous
depang
noun
(singular, animate)
· /de.ˈpaŋ/
fool
depangcāti
noun
(animate)
· /ˌde.paŋ.ˈtʲaː.ti/
cuckold
depanta-
verb
· /de.pan.ta-/
fall in love
- Ang depantiya kayvo yea.
- ‘He fell in love with her.’
deram
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈde.ram/
matter of fact
- Adareng deramas, kritānang rapo.
- ‘It’s a matter of fact that the revolution was necessary.’
deramyam
adverb
· /ˌde.ram.ˈjam/
after all
desan
noun
(animate, no plural)
· /ˈde.san/
nobility
desay
adjective
· /de.ˈsaɪ/
noble
desay iray
adjective
· /de.ˈsaɪ i.ˈraɪ/
royal
deseng
noun
(animate, singular)
· /de.ˈsɛŋ/
state
devan
noun
(no plural, inanimate)
· /ˈde.van/
decoration
deveng
noun
(animate, singular)
· /de.ˈvɛŋ/
system
deventahān
noun
(animate)
· /de.ˌvɛn.ta.ˈhaːn/
alphabet
script
writing system
devisa-
verb
· /de.vi.sa-/
decorate
devisu
adjective
· /de.ˈvi.su/
adorned
decorated
devo
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈde.vo/
head
did-
verb
· /di.d-/
chirp
tweet
twitter
didi
noun
(animate)
· /ˈdi.di/
buddy
dude
mate
digam
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈdi.gam/
kidney
dihakaya
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˌdi.ha.ˈka.ja/
prophet
dihu
adjective
· /ˈdi.hu/
blunt
mean
rude
dij-
verb
· /digʲ-/
sprain
twist
warp
dikam
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈdi.kam/
theme
topic
dikang
noun
(animate, singular)
· /di.ˈkaŋ/
rite
dikapisa
adjective
· /ˌdi.ka.ˈpi.sa/
respective
dikay
noun
(animate, singular)
· /di.ˈkaɪ/
lesson
dikun
noun
(no plural, animate)
· /ˈdi.kʊn/
passion
- Tingrāng dikunas yana.
- ‘Music is his passion.’
dikuntaring
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˌdi.kʊn.ta.ˈrɪŋ/
bureaucracy
dikuy
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /di.ˈkʊɪ/
flat
- Le tahayang dikuy kivo.
- ‘I have a small flat.’
dila-
verb
· /di.la-/
explore
figure out
find out
research
scout
dilān
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /di.ˈlaːn/
essay
dileng
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /di.ˈlɛŋ/
law
rule
- Le koronyāng dilengye ajānena.
- ‘He knows the rules of the game.’
dim-
verb
· /di.m-/
trot
trudge
dimarong
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˌdi.ma.ˈrɔŋ/
vagina
dimay
noun
(animate, singular)
· /di.ˈmaɪ/
ghost
spirit
dinang
noun
(inanimate)
· /di.ˈnaŋ/
pattern
structure
texture
dipak-
verb
· /di.pak-/
pity
dipakan
noun
(singular, animate)
· /di.ˈpa.kan/
pity
dipakan
adjective
· /di.ˈpa.kan/
pathetic
pitiable
wretched
diran
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈdi.ran/
uncle
diras
noun
(no plural, animate)
· /ˈdi.ras/
glory
magnificence
splendor
splendour
diring
adverb
· /di.ˈrɪŋ/
several
dirun
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈdi.rʊn/
court
square
- Dirun Taymes
- ‘Times Square’
disa
noun
(no plural, inanimate)
· /ˈdi.sa/
base
lye
soap
disa
adjective
· /ˈdi.sa/
alkaline
soapy
disey
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /di.ˈsɛɪ/
knot
disimay
noun
(no plural, animate)
· /di.ˈsi.maɪ/
cold
disimay mico
noun
(no plural, animate)
· /di.ˈsi.maɪ ˈmi.kʲo/
flu
influenza
disu
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˈdi.su/
banana
disy-
verb
· /di.sj-/
bind
fasten
disyan
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˈdɪs.jan/
bunch
ditavay
noun
(animate, no plural)
· /ˌdi.ta.ˈvaɪ/
philosophy
wisdom
ditin-
verb
· /di.tɪn-/
lack
miss
ditinan
noun
(no plural, inanimate)
· /di.ˈti.nan/
lack
dito
noun
(animate)
· /ˈdi.to/
gourd
div-
verb
· /di.v-/
stay
- Yam divatang sirutay.
- ‘They stayed for the night.’
diva-
verb
· /di.va-/
remain
- Diva nedrayeng.
- ‘She remained seated.’
divan
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈdi.van/
stay
diyam
adjective
· /ˈdi.jam/
daily
diyan
adjective
· /ˈdi.jan/
dear
lush
valuable
worthy
diyan
noun
(animate)
· /ˈdi.jan/
honey
- Yāng diyanas nā.
- ‘He is my honey.’
sweetheart
- Yeng diyanas nā.
- ‘She is my sweetheart.’
diyatan
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /di.ˈja.tan/
value
doham
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˈdo.ham/
heap
stack
doho-
verb
· /do.ho-/
heap
duga
adverb
· /ˈdu.ga/
in general
dugam
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈdu.gam/
horde
duhas
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˈdu.has/
hurdle
duram
noun
(animate, no plural)
· /ˈdu.ram/
tea
duramagan
noun
(no plural, inanimate)
· /ˌdu.ram.ˈa.gan/
coffee
durapan
noun
(singular, animate)
· /du.ˈra.pan/
addition
durapu
adjective
· /du.ˈra.pu/
additional
extra
during
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /du.ˈrɪŋ/
napkin
eda-
article
(prefix)
· /ˈe.da/
this
- Sa vacyang eda-lay.
- ‘I like this girl.’
eda-tadayyam
adverb
· /ˌe.da.ta.ˈda.jam/
for now
for the time being
edanya
pronoun
(3rd person)
· /e.ˈdan.ja/
this one
edāre
adverb
· /e.ˈdaː.rə/
in this way
edauyi
adverb
· /e.ˈda.wi/
now
this time
edauyikan
adverb
· /e.ˈda.wi.kan/
immediately
edaya
adverb
· /e.ˈda.ja/
here
edayam
adverb
· /e.ˈda.jam/
because of this
for this reason
ehen
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /e.ˈhɛn/
level
step
ehenan
noun
(inanimate)
· /e.ˈhe.nan/
staircase
ekeng
adverb
· /e.ˈkɛŋ/
over
- mirāraley ekeng
- ‘overdone’
too
ema-
verb
· /e.ma-/
assure
eng
article
(agent, inanimate)
· /ɛŋ/
the
eng-
verb
· /ɛŋ-/
be more … than …
- Engyang nake yās.
- ‘I’m taller than him.’
enon
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˈe.nɔn/
tower
entān
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ɛn.ˈtaːn/
punishment
envan
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈɛn.van/
wife
- Māvāng envanas badanena.
- ‘Mother is the wife of father.’
woman
- Ang Ninlay envanas.
- ‘Ninlay is a woman.’
enya
pronoun
(3rd person, plural)
· /ˈɛn.ja/
anybody
anything
everybody
everything
epa-
verb
· /e.pa-/
refuse
reject
epān
noun
(animate)
· /e.ˈpaːn/
refusal
rejection
epang
adverb
· /e.ˈpaŋ/
after
next
- Elinam seamangarareng epang?
- ‘What will happen next?’
Epoyyang.
expression
· /e.pɔɪ.ˈjaŋ/
That’s fine by me.
erar
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˈe.rar/
content
erh-
verb
· /ɛr.h-/
belch
eri
article
(instrumental)
· /ˈe.ri/
erimaya
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˌe.ri.ˈma.ja/
user
erk-
verb
· /ɛr.k-/
repeat
erkan
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˈɛr.kan/
repetition
erkino
adverb
· /ɛr.ˈki.no/
repeatedly
erpu
adjective
· /ˈɛr.pu/
numb
erpu-
verb
· /ɛr.pu-/
numb
ers-
verb
· /ɛr.s-/
cook
ersan
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈɛr.san/
hearth
ery-
verb
· /ɛrj-/
use
etek-
verb
· /e.tɛk-/
cure
eteko
noun
(animate, singular)
· /e.ˈte.ko/
cure
eyra
adjective
· /ˈɛɪ.ra/
low
eyra
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈɛɪ.ra/
bariton
eyragan-
verb
· /ɛɪ.ra.gan-/
underline
eyran
adposition
· /ˈɛɪ.ran/
below
beneath
under
- Ya hemaya koyareng eyran prihin.
- ‘The book lies under the table.’
underneath
eyran
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈɛɪ.ran/
sole
eyran
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈeɪ.ran/
cellar
eyrarya
adposition
· /ɛɪ.ˈrar.ja/
over
eyreng
adjective
· /ɛɪ.ˈrɛŋ/
lower
eyreng
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ɛɪ.ˈrɛŋ/
abdomen
eysang
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ɛɪ.ˈsaŋ/
bow
- Ang kimbayan eysangeri.
- ‘They use a bow for hunting.’
gaba-
verb
· /ga.ba-/
mix
gabano
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ga.ˈba.no/
mixture
gada
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˈga.da/
silk
gagan-
verb
· /ga.gan-/
chat
gagav-
verb
· /ga.gav-/
bark
gaha-
verb
· /ga.ha-/
hope
gahān
noun
(animate, no plural)
· /ga.ˈha:n/
hope
gala-
verb
· /ga.la-/
overlap
galam
adjective
· /ˈga.lam/
patient
galam-
verb
· /ga.lam-/
expect
wait
galamarya
adjective
· /ˌga.la.ˈmar.ja/
impatient
galay
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ga.ˈlaɪ/
layer
gali
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈga.li/
juice
sap
gali
noun
(no plural, inanimate, vulgar)
· /ˈga.li/
cum
ejaculate
jizz
semen
sperm
vaginal fluid
galimehir
noun
(no plural, inanimate)
· /ˌga.li.ˈme.hɪr/
resin
gamar-
verb
· /ga.mar-/
get done
manage
gan
noun
(singular, animate)
· /gan/
child
gan-gan
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈgan.gan/
grandchild
ganengan
noun
(animate, mass plural)
· /ga.ˈnɛŋ.an/
siblings
gang
noun
(singular, animate)
· /gaŋ/
crotch
ganlēra
noun
(singular, animate)
· /gan.ˈleː.ra/
bastard
gantub-
verb
· /gan.tʊb-/
speculate
ganvaya
noun
(animate)
· /gan.ˈva.ja/
governess
gara-
verb
· /ga.ra-/
call
name
garan
noun
(animate)
· /ˈga.ran/
name
- Garanang nā Paradan.
- ‘My name is Paradan.’
garanang
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˌga.ra.ˈnaŋ/
noun
garanis-
verb
· /ga.ra.nɪs-/
sign
gareng
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ga.ˈrɛŋ/
grave
tomb
garik-
verb
· /ga.rɪk-/
deny
garikan
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ga.ˈri.kan/
denial
gasi-
verb
· /ga.si-/
chide
scold
gatang
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ga.ˈtaŋ/
womb
gauta
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈgau.ta/
sponge
gebis-
verb
· /ge.bɪs-/
imagine
picture
gebisan
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ge.ˈbi.san/
image
motif
picture
geda-
verb
· /ge.da-/
dive
geka
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈge.ka/
coral
gera-
verb
· /ge.ra-/
lock up
- Ang geraya lanya kehinas yana.
- ‘The king locked up his enemy.’
throw so. into dungeon
- Ang mageraya lanya kehinas yana kong vayurea.
- ‘The king threw his enemy into dungeon.’
ges-
verb
· /gɛs-/
rob
gevarim
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ge.ˈva.rɪm/
heirloom
giba
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈgi.ba/
lung
giday
noun
(animate, no plural)
· /gi.ˈdaɪ/
sadness
giday
adjective
· /gi.ˈdaɪ/
sad
giha-
verb
· /gi.ha-/
blow
gimbay
noun
(mass plural, animate)
· /gɪm.ˈbaɪ/
sorrows
gin
noun
(animate, singular)
· /gɪn/
flute
gin-
verb
· /gɪn-/
drink
ginam
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˈgi.nam/
glass
gindati
noun
(singular, animate)
· /gɪn.ˈda.ti/
poet
gindi
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈgɪn.di/
poem
gino
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˈgɪ.no/
drink
gino
adjective
· /ˈgi.no/
drunk
gira
adjective
· /ˈgi.ra/
urgent
gira-
verb
· /gi.ra-/
be in a hurry
hurry
girān
noun
(animate, no plural)
· /gi.ˈraːn/
hurry
girend-
verb
· /gi.rɛn.d-/
arrive
giro
adjective
· /ˈgi.ro/
cute
neat
gisu
adjective
· /ˈgi.su/
dark
- tuvo gisu
- ‘dark red’
git-
verb
· /gɪt-/
cheat
deceive
rip off
trick
gitan
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈgi.tan/
cheating
deception
rip-off
gonda-
verb
· /gɔn.da-/
delete
wipe
gosaman
noun
(singular, animate)
· /go.ˈsa.man/
colony
gotr-
verb
· /go.tr-/
drown
gren-
verb
· /grɛn-/
reach
reach for something
grenyam
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈgrɛn.jam/
extremity
grenyamoy
adjective
· /ˌgrɛn.ja.ˈmɔɪ/
abstract
gum-
verb
· /gʊm-/
work
gumanga
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /gu.ˈmaŋ.a/
workshop
gumarang
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˌgu.ma.ˈraŋ/
homework
gumkay
adjective
· /gʊm.ˈkaɪ/
efficient
gumo
noun
(animate, no plural)
· /ˈgu.mo/
work
gur-
verb
· /gʊr-/
turn around
wind
guran
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˈgu.ran/
wheel
gurasam
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˌgu.ra.ˈsam/
bicycle
gurat-
verb
· /gu.rat-/
answer
guratan
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /gu.ˈra.tan/
answer
gurican
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /gu.ˈri.kʲan/
spiral
gurisa-
verb
· /gu.ri.sa-/
fix one’s eyes on sth
- Ya gurisaya kunang.
- ‘He fixed his eyes on the door.’
guryan
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈgur.jan/
coil
cylinder
guta-
verb
· /gu.ta-/
fast
forgo
waive
gutāya
noun
(animate)
· /gu.ˈtaː.ja/
ascetic
guva-
verb
· /gu.va-/
stutter
guyam
adverb
· /ˈgu.jam/
in fact
ha-
verb
· /ha-/
sigh
haba
adjective
(vulgar)
· /ˈha.ba/
horny
habas
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈha.bas/
goat
haday
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ha.ˈdaɪ/
hero
hagin
noun
(inanimate, no plural)
· /ˈha.gɪn/
lead
hagin
adjective
· /ˈha.gɪn/
heavy
haginang
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˌha.gi.ˈnaŋ/
captain
duke
haka-
verb
· /ha.ka-/
attest
swear
testify
hakas
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˈha.kas/
mile
hakis
noun
(animate)
· /ˈha.kɪs/
oath
hala
adjective
· /ˈhala/
bald
haling
adjective
· /ha.ˈlɪŋ/
accurate
exact
halingan
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ha.ˈlɪŋ.an/
accuracy
exactness
minuteness
hama
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˈha.ma/
vessel
hambaytang
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˌham.baɪ.ˈtaŋ/
blood vessel
hamigray
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˌha.mi.ˈgraɪ/
flower pot
vase
hampang-
verb
· /ham.paŋ-/
hinder
hampangan
noun
(inanimate)
· /ham.ˈpaŋ.an/
hindrance
obstacle
hang-
verb
· /haŋ-/
hold
- Yi! Edareng hagin-ing, hangoyyang!
- ‘Yikes! This is so heavy I can’t hold it!’
keep
- Dada? … Ang kila hangay yos?
- ‘Daddy? … May I keep it?’
remain
- Hangtang keynamas kay-nama.
- ‘Only three people remained.’
stay
- Manyang, ang vacongay hangyam eda-kondangya datay.
- ‘Hello, I’d like to stay in this inn tonight.’
hang- padangas
verb
· /haŋ- pa.ˈdaŋ.as/
concentrate
- Ya ming hangoyyang padangas rang nā.
- ‘At home I couldn’t concentrate.’
hangan
noun
(no plural, animate)
· /ˈha.ŋan/
pose
posture
hangarya
adjective
· /haŋ.ˈar.ja/
unbearable
unbearable
hangisa-
verb
· /haŋ.i.sa-/
preserve
hani
adjective
· /ˈha.ni/
cheap
hanu-
verb
· /ha.nu-/
wish so. sth.
hanu-
verb
· /ha.nu-/
wish
- Ang hanuya sapinas ban yeyam.
- ‘He wishes her good health.’
hanuan
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈhan.wan/
wish
hapa
adjective
· /ˈha.pa/
remaining
hapang
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ha.ˈpaŋ/
remainder
remainings
rest
hapangisa-
verb
· /ha.paŋi.sa-/
leave
- Ang hapangisayo baytang imasley pehamya.
- ‘The blood left a stain in the carpet.’
hapangye
noun
(mass plural, inanimate)
· /ha.ˈpaŋ.je/
leftovers
remains
hapi
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˈha.pi/
horn
har-
verb
· /ha.r-/
hit
punch
smack
hara
noun
(no plural, inanimate)
· /ˈha.ra/
oil
hara-
verb
· /ha.ra-/
snort
harān
noun
(inanimate)
· /ha.ˈraːn/
bat
bludgeon
club
hari
adjective
· /ˈha.ri/
pithy
striking
haru
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˈha.ru/
hammer
haru-
verb
· /ha.ru-/
beat
- Ya haruye layang kunang.
- ‘The girl beat at the door.’
hasa
adjective
· /ˈha.sa/
permanent
hasan
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈha.san/
journey
voyage
hasang
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ha.ˈsaŋ/
genitive
origin
source
hasu-
verb
· /ha.su-/
sneeze
hatay
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ha.ˈtaɪ/
city guards
police
hati
noun
(animate)
· /ˈha.ti/
ambience
atmosphere
aura
hava-
verb
· /ha.va-/
yawn
hay
noun
(singular, animate)
· /haɪ/
thumb
hayar-
verb
· /ha.jar-/
chop
fell
hack
hew
hela-
verb
· /he.la-/
check
- Ang helaye dimayjyam eyran pinamya yena.
- ‘She checked for ghosts under her bed.’
helan
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈhe.lan/
oven
hema
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˈhe.ma/
egg
hema-
verb
· /he.ma-/
lie
- Ya hemayan perinya mirayam ranyaley.
- ‘They lay in the sun, doing nothing.’
hemaye
noun
(animate)
· /he.ˈma.jə/
balls
hen
numeral
· /hɛn/
eight
8
henan
numeral
· /ˈhe.nan/
eighth
henanyam
numeral
· /ˌhe.nan.ˈjam/
eight times
hengareng-
verb
· /hɛŋ.a.rɛŋ-/
entomb
hengas
adverb
· /ˈhɛŋ.as/
almost all
hes-
verb
· /hɛs-/
slurp
heven
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈhe.vɛn/
chest
heynon
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈhɛɪ.nɔn/
intoxication
hican
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˈhi.kʲan/
circle
loop
hika-
verb
· /hi.ka-/
climb
- Ang hikayan altanjya.
- ‘They’re climbing among the rocks.’
hikamu
adjective
· /hi.ˈka.mu/
round
him-
verb
· /hɪm-/
sniff
sniffle
hima
noun
(animate)
· /ˈhi.ma/
apricot
- Ang tirisayan himajas.
- ‘They are drying apricots.’
hin
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /hɪn/
box
hinang
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /hi.ˈnaŋ/
south
hinang
adjective
· /hi.ˈnaŋ/
southern
hinya
adjective
· /ˈhɪn.ja/
angular
square
hinyan
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˈhɪn.jan/
corner
square
hira-
verb
· /hi.ra-/
replace
hiro
adjective
· /ˈhi.ro/
fresh
new
hisa-
verb
· /hi.sa-/
beg
plead
hisāya
noun
(animate)
· /hi.ˈsaː.ja/
beggar
hiya-
verb
· /hi.ja-/
roll
hogo
adjective
· /ˈho.go/
fierce
savage
wild
hora
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈho.ra/
sin
hora
adjective
· /ˈho.ra/
sinful
horamaya
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˌho.ra.ˈma.ja/
sinner
horu
adjective
· /ˈho.ru/
evil
huākaya
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈwaː.ka.ja/
frog
iban
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈi.ban/
shrub
ibang
noun
(singular, animate)
· /i.ˈbaŋ/
field
ibut-
verb
· /i.bʊt-/
trade
ibutaya
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˌi.bu.ˈta.ja/
merchant
trader
ic-
verb
· /itʲ-/
glide
slide
idamp-
verb
· /i.dam.p-/
please
idampa
adjective
· /i.ˈdam.pa/
pleasant
idas
adjective
· /ˈi.das/
dirty
idas
noun
(no plural, inanimate)
· /ˈi.das/
dirt
iga-
verb
· /i.ga-/
frown
igān
noun
(animate)
· /i.ˈgaːn/
frown
iha-
verb
· /i.ha-/
borrow
ihen
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈi.hɛn/
cucumber
ihim
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈi.hɪm/
herb
spice
weed
ijan
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈi.dʲan/
coin
silver
ijan
adjective
· /ˈi.dʲan/
rich
ijān
noun
(animate, no plural)
· /i.ˈdʲaːn/
wealth
ikam
noun
(animate)
· /ˈi.kam/
deer
ikam-
verb
· /i.kam-/
prance
strut
ikan
adjective
· /ˈi.kan/
complete
whole
ikan-ikan
adverb
· /ˈi.kan ˈi.kan/
altogether
totally
ikanang
noun
(animate)
· /ˌi.ka.ˈnaŋ/
legend
- Sa ningyo ikanang-ikan na Sintaylang.
- ‘Many legends are told of Sintaylang.’
ikananyam
numeral
· /ˌi.ka.ˈnan.jam/
many times
ikanayan
noun
(no plural, inanimate)
· /ˌi.ka.ˈna.jan/
multitude
plural
ikanayan
noun
(animate)
· /ˌi.ka.ˈna.jan/
crowd
ikanvānya
adverb
· /ˌi.kan.ˈvaːn.ja/
at most
by and large
ikanya
adjective
· /i.ˈkan.ja/
incomplete
ikapa-
verb
· /i.ka.pa-/
attach
- Ya ikapayāng pelas mehir.
- ‘He attached the horse to the tree.’
ikapisa
adjective
· /ˌi.ka.ˈpi.sa/
bound
dependant
ikas
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈi.kas/
pond
il-
verb
· /ɪl-/
be less … than …
- Ang ilay nake yās.
- ‘I am less tall than him.’
give
il- mangasara
verb
· /il- ˌmaŋ.a.ˈsa.ra/
surrender
ilagonan
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˌi.la.ˈgo.nan/
edition
version
ilisa-
verb
· /i.li.sa-/
dedicate
devote
donate
issue
provide
ilisān
noun
(animate)
· /i.li.ˈsaːn/
dedication
devotion
donation
ilon
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈi.lɔn/
gift
present
ilta-
verb
· /ɪl.ta-/
need
- Taru! Ang iltāy torangas nā!
- ‘Still! I need my sleep!’
ima-
verb
· /i.ma-/
blot
speck
stain
imas
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈi.mas/
blot
spot
stain
imas
noun
(animate)
· /ˈi.mas/
pupil
imbray
noun
(animate)
· /ɪm.ˈbraɪ/
onion
imeng
noun
(inanimate)
· /i.ˈmɛŋ/
feud
int-
verb
· /ɪn.t-/
buy
inun
noun
(animate)
· /ˈi.nʊn/
fish
inunaya
noun
(animate)
· /i.nu.ˈna.ja/
fisher
fisherman
ipan
adjective
· /ˈi.pan/
awesome
crass
drastic
extreme
radical
ipondan
noun
(animate)
· /i.ˈpɔn.dan/
forehead
iprang
noun
(animate)
· /i.ˈpraŋ/
conscience
ipu
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈi.pu/
pod
ira-
verb
· /i.ra-/
fast
- Ang iraya natrayon ling konkyanya-hen.
- ‘The priest fasted during the whole month.’
skip
iran
numeral
· /ˈi.ran/
fifth
iranyam
numeral
· /ˌi.ran.ˈjam/
five times
iray
adjective
· /i.ˈraɪ/
high
lofty
iray
noun
(animate)
· /i.ˈraɪ/
tenor
iray-
verb
· /i.raɪ-/
overcome
transcend
irayan
noun
(inanimate)
· /i.ˈra.jan/
altitude
height
irayan
noun
(animate)
· /i.ˈra.jan/
pitch
irayān
noun
(no plural, animate)
· /ˌi.ra.ˈjaːn/
elite
irayisu
adjective
· /ˌi.ra.ˈji.su/
exalting
iri
adverb
· /ˈi.ri/
already
yet
iri
numeral
· /ˈi.ri/
five
5
iring
noun
(animate)
· /i.ˈrɪŋ/
pea
iroy
adverb
· /i.ˈrɔɪ/
not yet
irum
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈi.rʊm/
tub
isa
article
(causative)
· /ˈi.sa/
because of
isam
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈi.sam/
pearl
itan
numeral
· /ˈi.tan/
seventh
itanyam
numeral
· /ˌi.tan.ˈjam/
seven times
itar-
verb
· /i.tar-/
grin
iting
noun
(inanimate)
· /i.ˈtɪŋ/
career
path
ito
numeral
· /ˈi.to/
seven
7
itray
noun
(inanimate)
· /i.ˈtraɪ/
moss
iyin
adjective
· /ˈi.jɪn/
tiny
iyinan
noun
(inanimate)
· /i.ˈji.nan/
minute
ja
numeral
· /dʲa/
zero
jān
numeral
· /dʲaːn/
zeroeth
jānyam
numeral
· /ˈdʲaːn.jam/
never
not once
zero times
jar-
verb
· /dʲar-/
go on a pilgrimage
jaran
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈdʲa.ran/
pilgrimage
jarmaya
noun
(animate)
· /dʲar.ˈma.ja/
pilgrim
ka-
verb
· /ˈka-/
throw
throw away
kabu
adjective
· /ˈka.bu/
fertile
- Ibangjang yana kabu.
- ‘His fields are fertile.’
kac-
verb
· /katʲ-/
draw
pull
kacisa-
verb
· /ka.tʲi.sa-/
grab
kada
conjunction
· /ˈka.da/
then
- Bata le kondoyvāng danoyeon vaena kada ang kila saroyvain agonanea agiayam!
- ‘If you don’t eat your veggies, you may not go out to play!’
thus
kada-
verb
· /ka.da-/
collect
gather
harvest
kada-kada
conjunction
· /ˈka.da ˈka.da/
so that … again
kadamay
noun
(animate)
· /ka.da.ˈmaɪ/
ally
kadān
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ka.ˈdaːn/
harvest
kadān
noun
(inanimate)
· /ka.ˈdaːn/
collection
set
kadān
noun
(inanimate)
· /ka.ˈdaːn/
collection
kadang
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ka.ˈdaŋ/
alliance
coalition
committee
federation
league
union
kadanya
pronoun
(3rd person, plural)
· /ka.ˈdan.ja/
together
kadanyān
noun
(animate, no plural)
· /ka.dan.ˈjaːn/
harmony
togetherness
kadāre
conjunction
· /ka.ˈdaː.rə/
so that
kadisa-
verb
· /ka.di.sa-/
combine
merge
unite
kadisan
noun
(singular, animate, no plural)
· /ka.ˈdi.san/
unity
Kadisan Natrayoniēna (C.N.)
noun
(mass plural, animate)
· /ka.ˈdi.san ˈna.tra.jɔn.ˈjeː.na/
Priests’ Union
kadisu
adjective
· /ka.ˈdi.su/
unanimous
- Beratānang kadisu.
- ‘The decision was unanimous.’
united
kagan
adverb
· /ˈka.gan/
far too
- Sasanoreng tupas kagan asayam adaley bahisya kay-nama.
- ‘The way was far too long to travel it in just three days.’
kagu
adjective
· /ˈka.gu/
lazy
kaha-
verb
· /ka.ha-/
be far from
- Ang ming kahoyay vās netoy.
- ‘I can’t be far from you anymore.’
kahan
noun
(indefinite)
· /ˈka.han/
blade
spear
kahan
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˈka.han/
bar
beam
kahu
adjective
· /ˈka.hu/
far
kakas-
verb
· /ka.kas-/
cough
kakasam
noun
(no plural, animate)
· /ka.ˈka.sam/
cough
kal
noun
(inanimate)
· /kal/
cloth
rag
kalam
noun
(animate, no plural)
· /ˈka.lam/
truth
- Ningu kalamas yām!
- ‘Tell me the truth!’
kalam
adjective
· /ˈka.lam/
true
- Ang ningay vārs, adareng kalam!
- ‘I tell you, it’s true!’
kalam
adverb
· /ˈka.lam/
honestly
kalaman
noun
(no plural, animate)
· /ka.ˈla.man/
honesty
kalir
noun
(no plural, inanimate)
· /ˈka.lɪr/
steel
kalir
adjective
· /ˈka.lɪr/
steel
kalpasing
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˌkal.pa.ˈsɪŋ/
scarf
kaluy
adjective
· /ka.ˈlʊɪ/
silent
- Saru, naru! Vāng kaluy-ing!
- ‘C’mon, speak! You’re so silent!’
kaluyan
noun
(no plural, inanimate)
· /ka.ˈlu.jan/
silence
kalvina
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /kal.ˈvi.na/
handkerchief
kama-
verb
· /ka.ma-/
be alike
- Kamayon pandahajang-hen mino.
- ‘All happy families are alike.’
be as … as …
- Ang kamaye tado yās.
- ‘She is as old as him.’
be as … as …
- Ya kamayang pisu adauyi sirutay sarisa.
- ‘Last night I was as tired as then.’
kama-kama
expression
(colloquial)
· /ˈka.ma.ˈka.ma/
or so
or something
kaman
noun
(no plural, inanimate)
· /ˈka.man/
constancy
regularity
kamaya
adjective
· /ka.ˈma.ja/
gray
grey
kamba
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈkam.ba/
thigh
kamo
adjective
· /ˈka.mo/
equal
regular
same
kamo
adverb
· /ˈka.mo/
constantly
kamu
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˈka.mu/
sphere
kamya
adjective
· /ˈkam.ja/
advanced
complex
elaborate
kan
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /kan/
rope
kana-
verb
· /ka.na-/
marry
wed
kanān
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ka.ˈnaːn/
wedding
kananvan
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ka.ˈnan.van/
bride
kanāyon
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ka.ˈnaː.jɔn/
bridegroom
kang
adjective
· /kaŋ/
sharp
kanga
noun
(no plural, inanimate)
· /ˈkaŋ.a/
milk
kangan
adverb
· /ˈkaŋ.an/
badly
profusely
really very much
- Ang kondayn kagan ada-sirutayya.
- ‘We ate really very much that evening.’
kangan
noun
(no plural, inanimate)
· /ˈkaŋ.an/
abundance
kanisu
adjective
· /ka.ˈni.su/
married
kanka
noun
(inanimate, no plural)
· /ˈkaŋ.ka/
snow
- Ang silvyan keynam-kay kankaley.
- ‘Only few people see snow.’
kanto
adjective
· /ˈkan.to/
turquoise
kapan
noun
(no plural, inanimate)
· /ˈka.pan/
focus
importance
significance
the important
trigger
kapen
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˈka.pɛn/
arm
weapon
kapo
adjective
· /ˈka.po/
essential
important
- Tahanu adaley, adareng kapo!
- ‘Write that down, it’s important!’
relevant
kapuno
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ka.ˈpu.no/
column
kar
noun
(no plural, animate)
· /kar/
fear
kar-
verb
· /kar-/
fear
kara
adjective
· /ˈka.ra/
shy
timid
karān
noun
(no plural, animate)
· /ka.ˈraːn/
shyness
timidity
karang
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ka.ˈraŋ/
rapids
karano
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ka.ˈra.no/
shadow
- Ang nasyyo yanen karano yena yās.
- ‘Her shadow followed her everywhere.’
kardang
noun
(inanimate)
· /kar.ˈdaŋ/
school
kardangiray
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /kar.ˌdaŋ.i.ˈraɪ/
university
karirayan
noun
(animate, no plural)
· /ˈkar.i.ˈra.jan/
altitude sickness
- Ang silvay tadayen mangasara avan enonya iray, ang tavay karas irayan.
- ‘Everytime I look down from a high tower, I get altitude sickness.’
vertigo
karisa
adjective
· /ka.ˈri.sa/
fearful
frightened
karisa-
verb
· /ka.ri.sa-/
intimidate
karisān
noun
(no plural, animate)
· /ˌka.ri.ˈsaːn/
intimidation
karitān
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ka.ri.ˈtaːn/
revolution
karomaya
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˌka.ro.ˈma.ja/
doctor
karon
noun
(animate, no plural)
· /ˈka.rɔn/
ocean
sea
water
karon
adjective
· /ˈka.rɔn/
liquid
watery
kars-
verb
· /kar.s-/
freeze
karsang
noun
(no plural, inanimate)
· /kar.ˈsaŋ/
ice
kartal
noun
(animate, vulgar, singular)
· /ˈkar.tal/
cunt
kāryis-
verb
· /kaːr.jɪs-/
augment
magnify
scale up
kāryo
adjective
· /ˈkaːr.jo/
big
kasoy
noun
(animate)
· /ka.ˈsɔɪ/
error
mistake
- Ang paya kasoyas.
- ‘He made a mistake.’
kasu
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˈka.su/
basket
katahin
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ka.ˈta.hɪn/
drawer
- Ang mapaiyạin ridayeley agonan katahinea.
- ‘She took the socks out of the drawer.’
katey
noun
(mass plural, animate)
· /ka.ˈtɛɪ/
sports
katr-
verb
· /ka.tr-/
suspect
katran
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈka.tran/
hunch
suspicion
katru
adjective
· /ˈka.tru/
suspicious
katu
noun
(no plural, animate)
· /ˈka.tu/
torture
katu
verb
· /ka.tu-/
torture
kay
numeral
· /kaɪ/
three
3
kayan
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈka.jan/
war
kayan
numeral
· /ˈka.jan/
third
- Yāng kayanan yanena nā.
- ‘He is my third son.’
kāyan
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈkaː.jan/
second cousin
kayanyam
numeral
· /ˌka.jan.ˈjam/
three times
thrice
kaybunay
adverb
· /ˌkaɪ.bu.ˈnaɪ/
by the way
kayra
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈkaɪ.ra/
second cousin
kaytan
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈkaɪ.tan/
justice
right
kaytis-
verb
· /kaɪ.tɪs-/
confirm
verify
kaytisu
adjective
· /kaɪ.ˈti.su/
be justified
be vindicated
kayto
adjective
· /ˈkaɪ.to/
correct
fair
just
legal
right
kaytomay
adjective
· /ˌkaɪ.to.maɪ/
righteous
kayv-
verb
· /kaɪ.v-/
accompany
kayva-
verb
· /kaɪ.va-/
contain
include
involve
kayvan
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈkaɪ.van/
company
- Sira valyayang kayvanin evaena.
- ‘I enjoy your company.’
kayvān
noun
(inanimate)
· /kaɪ.ˈvaːn/
condom
container
kayvay
adverb
· /kaɪ.ˈvaɪ/
without
- Yāng karya kayvay.
- ‘He had no fear.’
kayvo
adposition
· /ˈkaɪ.vo/
along
- Ya lampyang manga kayvo nongon.
- ‘I walk along the river.’
at/to the side of
- Ang bengye kayvo netuya yena.
- ‘She stands at the side of her brother.’
beside
next to
- Ang bengye kayvo netuya yena.
- ‘She stands next to her brother.’
with
kayvo adaya
expression
· /ˈkaɪ.vo a.ˈda.ja/
be included
- Benenyānley, kayvo adaya?
- ‘Is breakfast included?’
inclusively
- Bengondanoley, kaivo adaea?
- ‘Is breakfast included?’
Kayvo kutānya.
expression
· /ˈkaɪ.vo ku.ˈtaːn.ja/
Yours thankfully
kayvolentan
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˌkaɪ.vo.ˈlɛn.tan/
consonant
kayvomaya
noun
(animate)
· /ˌkaɪ.vo.ˈma.ja/
companion
passenger
kebay
adjective
· /ke.ˈbaɪ/
alone
isolated
lonely
single
kebayena
adjective
· /ˌke.ba.ˈje.na/
automatic
kebin
noun
(animate)
· /ˈke.bɪn/
lentil
keda-
verb
· /ke.da-/
approve
kegan
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˈke.gan/
hat
kehin
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈke.hɪn/
enemy
kelang
noun
(inanimate)
· /ke.ˈlaŋ/
chain
garland
kelang-
verb
· /ke.laŋ-/
connect
kelangan
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ke.ˈlaŋ.an/
case
connection
link
kelangisu
adjective
· /ˌke.laŋ.ˈi.su/
connected
related
kelangisuan
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˌke.laŋ.ˈi.swan/
relation
kema
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˈke.ma/
stripe
keman
noun
(no plural, inanimate)
· /ˈke.man/
east
kemān
noun
(inanimate)
· /ke.ˈmaːn/
strip
kemān
noun
(animate)
· /ke.ˈmaːn/
film
movie
video
ken-
verb
· /ken-/
rent
keng-
verb
· /kɛŋ-/
notice
- Ay! Ang kengoyyang vās.
- ‘Hey! I didn’t notice you.’
kepau
adjective
· /ke.ˈpaʊ/
odd
strange
weird
- Eng kepauara miranangyam narānas.
- ‘Verbing weirds language.’
kesa
adjective
· /ˈke.sa/
obvious
kesum-
verb
· /ke.sʊm-/
rid
ket-
verb
· /kɛt-/
wash
keynam
noun
(animate, mass plural)
· /ˈkɛɪ.nam/
humans
people
keyten
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˈkɛɪ.tɛn/
ink
kə-
particle
(prefix)
· /kə/
-ed
- Kəgirendanang.
- ‘We have just arrived.’
near past tense marker
- Ang kəmayuay ban-ing tamala.
- ‘I haven’t felt so well recently.’
kiga-
verb
· /ki.ga-/
rape
kihas
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˈki.has/
map
outline
plan
kikam
noun
(animate)
· /ˈki.kam/
melon
- Ang ringasaya kikamas paso.
- ‘He used to grow melons.’
pumpkin
- Ang ringasaya lapanang yana kikamas palu.
- ‘His neighbor used to grow pumpkins.’
squash
kikina
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ki.ˈki.na/
cousin-in-law
kila sahāreng sahānley
expression
· /ˈki.la ˌsa.ˈhaː.rɛŋ ˌsa.ˈhaːn.lɛɪ/
may come what is about to come
kila-
verb
· /ki.la-/
be allowed to
may
kilis-
verb
· /ki.lɪs-/
allow
grant
permit
kilisārya
adjective
· /ˌki.li.ˈsaːr.ja/
strict
kilisu
adjective
· /ki.ˈli.su/
official
valid
kimanya
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ki.ˈman.ja/
mechanism
kimay
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ki.ˈmaɪ/
baby
kimb-
verb
· /kɪm.b-/
chase
hunt
kimb- kolunas
expression
· /kɪmb- ko.ˈlu.nas/
be sleepless
- Ang hiyāy pinamya kimbyam kolunas.
- ‘I’m tossing in bed sleeplessly.’
kimban
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈkɪm.ban/
hunter
kimbis
adjective
· /ˈkɪm.bɪs/
be hunted
kimbisan
noun
(animate)
· /kɪm.ˈbi.san/
prey
kimburang
noun
(animate)
· /ˌkɪm.bu.ˈraŋ/
predator
kina
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈki.na/
sister
kināyon
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ki.ˈnaː.jɔn/
brother-in-law
kinda-
verb
· /kɪn.da-/
go shopping
kipāya
noun
(animate)
· /ki.ˈpaː.ja/
painter
kipaya-
verb
· /ki.pa.ja-/
paint
kipisān
noun
(animate)
· /ˌki.pi.ˈsaːn/
painting
kipun
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˈki.pʊn/
cheese
kirin
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˈki.rɪn/
street
kirinalang
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˌki.ri.na.ˈlaŋ/
avenue
kitas
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈki.tas/
limb
kivaya
noun
(animate)
· /ki.ˈva.ja/
dwarf
kivis-
verb
· /ki.vɪs-/
diminish
lessen
reduce
scale down
kivo
adjective
· /ˈki.vo/
little
short
small
kiy-
verb
· /kij-/
perish
ruin
shatter
kiya
adjective
· /ˈki.ja/
perishable
kiyan
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˈki.jan/
ruin
kiyisa-
verb
· /ki.ji.sa-/
explode
kiyisān
noun
(inanimate)
· /ki.ji.ˈsaːn/
explosion
kiyoy
adjective
· /ki.ˈjɔɪ/
imperishable
ko-koron-
verb
· /ko.ko.rɔn-/
recall
remember
kodan
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈko.dan/
lake
kohan
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈko.han/
sunrise
kokoran
noun
(animate)
· /ko.ˈko.ran/
remembrance
reminiscence
kolun
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈko.lʊn/
moon
komila
adverb
· /ko.ˈmi.la/
often
kond-
verb
· /kɔn.d-/
eat
kondan
noun
(no plural, inanimate)
· /ˈkɔn.dan/
food
kondanga
noun
(singular, animate)
· /kɔn.ˈdaŋ.a/
inn
kondisa-
verb
· /kɔn.di.sa-/
feed
kong
adposition
· /kɔŋ/
in
inside of sth.
into
- manga kong tangjya
- ‘into the ears’
within
konga-
verb
· /kɔŋa-/
enter
move in
plant
kongan
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈkɔŋ.an/
argument
kongey
noun
(mass plural, animate)
· /kɔŋ.ˈɛɪ/
guts
intestines
kongisān
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˌkɔŋ.i.ˈsaːn/
introduction
kongisu
adjective
· /kɔŋ.ˈi.su/
absorbed
introverted
pensive
kongr-
verb
· /kɔŋr-/
attack
Konjaman ban!
expression
· /kɔn.ˈdʲa.man ban/
Bon appetit!
konkyan
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˈkɔŋ.kjan/
month
kontar
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˈkɔn.tar/
congestion
plug
kontar-
verb
· /kɔn.tar-/
congest
integrate
jam
plug in
- Ang kontarya kontaranley baganya.
- ‘He plugs a plug into the bottle.’
stuff
- Ang kontarye nunamyeley prekayya.
- ‘She stuffs feathers into a pillow.’
kontarang
noun
(no plural, inanimate)
· /ˌkɔn.ta.ˈraŋ/
integration
kopo
adjective
· /ˈko.po/
difficult
- Tenang kopo dabas.
- ‘Life is difficult today.’
kora
adverb
· /ˈko.ra/
rarely
seldom
kora
adjective
· /ˈko.ra/
odd
rare
unusual
koron-
verb
· /ko.rɔn-/
know
- Koronoyyang.
- ‘I don’t know.’
know how to do sth.
- Koronyang narayam narānas Kahani.
- ‘I can speak French.’
koronān
noun
(no plural, animate)
· /ˌko.ro.ˈnaːn/
knowledge
koronarya-
verb
· /ko.ro.nar.ja-/
forget
kosa-
verb
· /ko.sa-/
drop
kot-
verb
· /kɔt-/
labor
labour
toil
kota
adjective
· /ˈko.ta/
arduous
laborious
onerous
kotan
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈko.tan/
labor
labour
toil
kotas
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˈko.tas/
thorn
kovaro
adjective
· /ko.ˈva.ro/
easy
plain
simple
kovarya
adjective
· /ko.ˈvar.ja/
awkward
koya
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈko.ja/
book
koya
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˈko.ja/
book
koyabahis
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˌko.ja.ˈba.hɪs/
diary
koykan
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˈkɔɪ.kan/
full moon
kra-
verb
· /kra-/
tend
krad-
verb
(inanimate, NULL)
· /krad-/
hate
krān
noun
(inanimate)
· /kraːn/
tendency
krit-
verb
· /krɪt-/
anger
annoy
make so. angry
vex
- Ang kritay kangan yās.
- ‘I very much vexed him.’
krita-
verb
· /kri.ta-/
revolt
- Sa kritatang hatay.
- ‘They revolted against the police.’
kritān
noun
(singular, animate)
· /kri.ˈtaːn/
revolution
krito
adjective
· /ˈkri.to/
angry
kruy
adjective
· /krʊɪ/
wise
kruyan
noun
(animate)
· /ˈkru.jan/
sage
wise man
ku-
particle
(prefix)
· /ku/
as though
- Yāng ku-pakur.
- ‘It’s as though he’s sick.’
like
- Adareng ku-pasono.
- ‘It’s like sugar.’
ku-nasya
adverb
· /ku.ˈna.sja/
as follows
kuamang
expression
· /kwa.ˈmaŋ/
for example
kuban
adverb
· /ˈku.ban/
fortunately
kubra-
verb
· /ku.bra-/
get into a conflict
kudapalung
expression
· /ˌku.da.pa.ˈlʊŋ/
apart from that
other than that
kudebang
adjective
· /ˌku.de.ˈbaŋ/
metallic
kugu
adjective
· /ˈku.gu/
similar
kuguy
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ku.ˈgʊɪ/
drug
- Ang adruyon kuguyye keynamas.
- ‘Drugs destroy people.’
kuh-
verb
· /kʊh-/
row
- Le kuhyāng trapas malingya puluy.
- ‘He rowed the boat to the other shore.’
kuhan
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˈku.han/
oar
kuhaya
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ku.ˈha.ja/
oarsman
rower
kukay
noun
(animate)
· /ku.ˈkaɪ/
crab
kum.
abbreviation
· /kwa.ˈmaŋ/
e.g.
kumeng
adjective
· /ku.ˈmɛŋ/
unique
kunang
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ku.ˈnaŋ/
door
kung-
verb
· /kʊŋ-/
devour
kuniru
adverb
· /ku.ˈni.ru/
unfortunately
kup-
verb
· /kʊp-/
deserve
kur-
verb
· /kʊr-/
count
- Ang kurya diran vetaysanoley yana.
- ‘Uncle counts his fare.’
count as
kuran
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˈku.ran/
calendar
count
date
kurang
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ku.ˈraŋ/
ankle
kuriran
noun
(inanimate)
· /ku.ˈri.ran/
unit
kusang
adverb
· /ku.ˈsaŋ/
double
kusang-kusang
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ku.ˈsaŋ.ku.ˈsaŋ/
model
- Ang vehayn kusang-kusangley nangana.
- ‘We build a model of a house.’
kusangan
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ku.ˈsaŋ.an/
copy
double
kusangisa-
verb
· /ku.saŋ.i.sa-/
copy
double
kuta-
verb
· /ku.ta-/
thank
- Kutayang vās!
- ‘I thank you!’
kutān
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ku.ˈtaːn/
thank
Kutayang vās!
expression
· /ˌku.ta.ˈjaŋ ˈvaːs/
Thank you!
Kutayang.
expression
· /ˌku.ta.ˈjaŋ/
Thanks.
kuting
adjective
· /ku.ˈtɪŋ/
modest
kutinya
adjective
· /ku.ˈtɪn.ja/
immodest
kutun
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˈku.tʊn/
cloud
kuysa-
verb
· /kʊɪ.sa-/
compare
liken
kuysān
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /kʊɪ.ˈsaːn/
comparison
lā
noun
(animate)
· /laː/
tongue
laban
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈla.ban/
calf
lada-
verb
· /la.da-/
spill
- Ladara tehasreng.
- ‘The cup spills over.’
ladang
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /la.ˈdaŋ/
bag
lagasim
noun
(animate, singular)
· /la.ˈga.sɪm/
kingdom
lahan
noun
(inanimate, NULL, singular)
· /ˈla.han/
fence
lahas
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈla.has/
form
- Le suyayang lahas.
- ‘I filled out the form.’
model
mold
lajāy
noun
(animate)
· /la.ˈjʲaːɪ/
student
lakadang
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˌla.ka.ˈdaŋ/
noodle
lakan
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˈla.kan/
dough
lakay
noun
(singular, animate)
· /la.ˈkaɪ/
chin
lakay
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /la.ˈkaɪ/
cape
peak
summit
tip
- lakay burangena
- ‘tip of the nose’
laku
noun
(animate)
· /ˈla.ku/
effect
lakukay
adverb
· /ˌla.ku.ˈkaɪ/
in vain
lama
noun
(singular, colloquial, inanimate)
· /ˈla.ma/
restaurant
lamakenal
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˌla.ma.ˈke.nal/
restaurant
lambaya
noun
(animate, singular)
· /lam.ˈba.ja/
queen
lamp-
verb
· /lam.p-/
walk
lampyan
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈlam.pjan/
park
lan
numeral
· /lan/
dozen
twelve
lanan
numeral
· /ˈla.nan/
twelfth
lananyam
numeral
· /ˌla.nan.ˈjam/
a dozen times
twelve times
lang
adjective
· /laŋ/
arduous
exhausting
strenuous
tiresome
langu-
verb
· /laŋu-/
exhaust
strain to do sth
tire
lant-
verb
· /lan.t-/
conduct
drive
lead
steer
lant- mangasara
verb
· /lan.t- ˌma.ŋa.ˈsa.ha/
distract
lantamiday
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˌlan.ta.mi.ˈdaɪ/
diversion
lantaya
noun
(animate)
· /lan.ˈta.ja/
driver
leader
lanvaya
noun
(animate, singular)
· /lan.ˈva.ja/
queen
lanya
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈlan.ja/
king
lapan
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈla.pan/
neighbor
neighbour
lapung
noun
(inanimate, no plural)
· /la.ˈpʊŋ/
fat
larau
adjective
· /la.raʊ/
nice
las-
verb
· /las-/
hijack
loot
plunder
raid
lasan
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈla.san/
booty
loot
lasaya
noun
(animate)
· /la.ˈsa.ja/
pirate
lata-
verb
· /la.ta-/
sell
latayam
noun
(inanimate)
· /la.ˈta.jam/
sale
latun
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈla.tʊn/
lion
latunkema
noun
(animate)
· /ˌla.tʊŋ.ˈke.ma/
tiger
lauta-
verb
· /laʊ.ta-/
fry
lava
noun
(inanimate, no plural)
· /ˈla.va/
foam
lava
noun
(animate, no plural)
· /ˈla.va/
foam
lay
noun
(animate, singular)
· /laɪ/
daughter
girl
laya-
verb
· /la.ja-/
read
layyon
noun
(singular, vulgar, animate)
· /ˈlaɪ.jɔn/
effeminate man
fag
faggot
gay
le
article
(patient, inanimate)
· /le/
the
led-
verb
· /lɛd-/
befriend
make friends
ledan
noun
(animate)
· /ˈle.dan/
friend
ledaya
adjective
· /le.ˈda.ja/
unfriendly
ledo
adjective
· /ˈle.do/
friendly
ledo
adjective
· /ˈle.do/
blue
leka-
verb
· /le.ka-/
guess
leno
noun
(no plural, animate)
· /ˈle.no/
sky
lenta-
verb
· /lɛn.ta-/
sound
lentakay
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˌlɛn.ta.ˈkaɪ/
chord
lentan
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈlɛn.tan/
sound
lentankusang
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˌlɛn.taŋ.ku.ˈsaŋ/
diphthong
lepada-
verb
· /le.pa.da-/
taste
lepan
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈle.pan/
aesthetic
esthetic
flavor
flavour
taste
lepan
adjective
· /ˈle.pan/
aesthetic
esthetic
tasty
lepay
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /le.ˈpaɪ/
mug
lēra
noun
(animate)
· /ˈleː.ra/
prostitute
whore
lērati
noun
(animate)
· /ˈleː.ra.ti/
pimp
lērayaman
noun
(animate)
· /ˌleː.ra.ˈja.man/
prostitution
lērāyon
noun
(animate, singular, vulgar)
· /ˈleː.ˈraː.jɔn/
male prostitute
man-whore
lesa-
verb
· /le.sa-/
collapse
fall
lesa- kutenya
verb
· /le.ˈsa- ku.ˈtɛn.ja/
faint
lesayan
noun
(inanimate)
· /le.ˈsa.jan/
drop
leyan
noun
(animate, singular)
· /le.ˈjan/
bladder
liha-
verb
· /li.ha-/
earn
lihān
noun
(inanimate, no plural)
· /li.ˈhaːn/
earning
income
lima
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈli.ma/
catterpillar
worm
limbanta
noun
(animate, singular)
· /lɪm.ˈban.ta/
palate
limu
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˈli.mu/
shirt
lindam
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˈlɪn.dam/
distraction
ling
adposition
· /lɪŋ/
at the top of
- Ya bengyāng ling turay.
- ‘He stands at the top of the hill.’
during
on
- Ya bengyāng ling turay.
- ‘He stands on the hill.’
onto
- Ya lampyāng manga ling turay.
- ‘He walks onto the hill.’
to the top of
- Ya lampyāng manga ling turay.
- ‘He walks to the top of the hill.’
up to
- Yam lampyāng manga ling turay.
- ‘He walks up to the hill.’
upon
while
ling
noun
(animate, singular)
· /lɪŋ/
soprano
ling-
verb
· /lɪŋ-/
ascend
climb up on
linka-
verb
· /lɪŋ.ka-/
attempt
- Ang linkaya danguyam pegamaya.
- ‘The thief tried to flee.’
try
- Le linkayāng bunas. Le linkayāng epang limu.
- ‘He tried out the material. Then he tried on the shirt.’
linkān
noun
(singular, animate)
· /lɪŋ.ˈkaːn/
attempt
test
try
linya
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˈlɪn.ja/
thing
linyonang
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˌlɪn.jo.ˈnaŋ/
vein
lita
noun
(no plural, animate)
· /ˈli.ta/
authority
command
might
power
lita
adjective
· /ˈli.ta/
mighty
powerful
litaye
noun
(singular, animate)
· /li.ˈta.jə/
democracy
litisan
noun
(inanimate)
· /li.ˈti.san/
frame
lito
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈli.to/
border
brim
curb
edge
margin
rim
loma-
verb
· /lo.ma-/
serve
lomān
noun
(animate)
· /lo.ˈmaːn/
service
lomāya
noun
(singular, animate)
· /lo.ˈmaː.ja/
servant
lonu
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˈlo.nu/
bandage
lonupata
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˌlo.nu.ˈpa.ta/
poultice
luga
adposition
· /ˈlu.ga/
among
between
during
for
- Ang manga tenay manga luga pericanya samlan-kay.
- ‘I have been living for 27 years.’
through
- Ya puco burangang manga luga tosan.
- ‘The animal jumped through the rings.’
while
luga-
verb
· /lu.ga-/
pass
- Le lugayeng kunang.
- ‘She passed through the door.’
penetrate
lugān
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /lu.ˈgaːn/
entrance
entry
lugān
noun
(animate)
· /lu.ˈgaːn/
conversation
dialog
dialogue
luganang
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˌlu.ga.ˈnaŋ/
conjunction
lugayam
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˌlu.ga.ˈjam/
password
luheka-
verb
· /lu.he.ka-/
concoct
lujaman
noun
(inanimate)
· /lu.ˈgʲa.man/
passport
lukay
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /lu.ˈkaɪ/
ford
lulan
noun
(inanimate, singular, colloquial)
· /lu.lan/
squiggle
lunda
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈlʊn.da/
shoe
lusa
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈlu.sa/
helmet
luyan
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈlu.jan/
stranger
luyu
adjective
· /ˈlu.ju/
strange
ma-
verb
· /ˈma-/
be enough
suffice
mab-
verb
· /ma.b-/
fancy
feel like
have appetite
hunger
mabo
adjective
· /ˈma.bo/
hungry
mabon
noun
(no plural, animate)
· /ˈma.bɔn/
appetite
hunger
macam
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˈma.tʲam/
campaign
operation
process
program
programme
scheme
mad-
verb
· /mad-/
rescue
save
magan
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈma.gan/
coal
magaya
adjective
· /ma.ˈga.ja/
black
dark
maha
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˈma.ha/
treasure
maha
adjective
· /ˈma.ha/
noble
mahān
noun
(animate, no plural)
· /ma.ˈhaːn/
glory
mahar
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˈma.har/
cap
maka
adjective
· /ˈma.ka/
fair
- yutan maka
- ‘fair skin’
light
- dano maka
- ‘light green’
maka
adjective
· /ˈma.ka/
bright
shining
white
maka-
verb
· /ma.ka-/
shine
makagisu
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˌma.ka.ˈgi.su/
twilight
- Ang radanye nay ang cutorye makagisuya.
- ‘She wakes up and falls asleep at twilight.’
makalan
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ma.ˈka.lan/
candle
oil lamp
makang
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ma.ˈkaŋ/
light
makano
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ma.ˈka.no/
darkness
makaprang
noun
(animate, no plural)
· /ˌma.ka.ˈpraŋ/
sunshine
makārya
adjective
· /ma.ˈkaːr.ja/
black
dark
makika-
verb
· /ma.ki.ka-/
glow
makim
noun
(animate, no plural)
· /ˈma.kɪm/
magic
makim
adjective
· /ˈma.kɪm/
magic
makinhava
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ma.ˈki.na.va/
aunt
mal
numeral
· /mal/
ten
10
malan
numeral
· /ˈma.lan/
tenth
malanyam
numeral
· /ˌma.lan.ˈjam/
ten times
malesa-
verb
· /ma.le.sa-/
overwhelm
maling
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ma.ˈlɪŋ/
shore
malinkaron
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˌma.lɪŋ.ˈka.rɔn/
coast
malino
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ma.ˈli.no/
song
maly-
verb
· /malj-/
sing
malyan
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈmal.jan/
singing
mamang
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ma.ˈmaŋ/
coincidence
man-
verb
· /man-/
greet
- Manyang vās-hen!
- ‘I greet you all!’
mana
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˈma.na/
puddle
mana-
verb
· /ma.na-/
invent
make up
manan
noun
(animate)
· /ˈma.nan/
greeting
manang
noun
(animate, no plural)
· /ma.ˈnaŋ/
avoidance
manang-
verb
· /ma.naŋ-/
avoid
keep away from sth
- Manangu eda-selangley! Adāng pahamay!
- ‘Keep away from the machine! It’s dangerous!’
mand-
verb
· /man.d-/
graze
manda-
verb
· /man.da-/
discuss
mandan
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈman.dan/
argumentation
- Mandanang yena nilisa.
- ‘Her argumentation is sound.’
discussion
- Ang tiyayan mandanas mayu.
- ‘They had a lively discussion.’
hearing
- Ang hakaya bengaya mandanya.
- ‘The witness testified in the hearing.’
manday
noun
(animate, singular)
· /man.ˈdaɪ/
forum
main square
mandoy
adjective
· /man.ˈdɔɪ/
mild
soft
mandoysa-
verb
· /man.dɔɪ.sa-/
appease
soften
manga
particle
· /ˈmaŋ.a/
marks movement on appositions
- Ang sahay manga kong motonya.
- ‘I go into the shop.’
manga-
verb
· /maŋa-/
move
remove
mangan
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈmaŋ.an/
dream
feeling
sentiment
mangān
noun
(animate)
· /maŋ.ˈaːn/
motion
movement
mangan horu
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈmaŋ.an ˈho.ru/
nightmare
mangano
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /maŋ.ˈa.no/
motion
mangasaha
adposition
· /ˌmaŋ.a.ˈsa.ha/
in
- Le tavyang adanya mangasaha bihanya kay.
- ‘I will get it in three weeks.’
towards
mangasara
adposition
· /ˌmaŋ.a.ˈsa.ra/
away
mangāya
noun
(inanimate)
· /maŋ.ˈaː.ja/
engine
motor
mangisa-
verb
· /maŋ.i.sa-/
be moved
mangyaman
noun
(animate)
· /ˈmaŋ.ja.man/
video
manisa
adjective
· /ma.ˈni.sa/
fictional
manisān
noun
(animate)
· /ˌma.ni.ˈsaːn/
fiction
manisu
interjection
· /ma.ˈni.su/
hello
welcome
manting
noun
(animate, singular)
· /man.ˈtɪŋ/
guitar
lute
manyang
interjection
· /man.ˈjaŋ/
greetings
mapa-
verb
· /ma.pa-/
point
- Ang mapaye yā.
- ‘She pointed at me.’
mapang
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ma.ˈpaŋ/
finger
mapangsey
noun
(animate, mass plural)
· /ma.paŋ.ˈsɛɪ/
fingers and toes
marang
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ma.ˈraŋ/
eagle
mararya
adjective
· /ma.ˈrar.ja/
next
- Ang sa-sahaya bahisya mararya.
- ‘He returned the next day.’
maras
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈma.ras/
movement
phrase
sentence
marashari
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈma.ras.ˈha.ri/
aphorism
marayo
adjective
· /ma.ˈra.jo/
magnetic
marin
adposition
· /ˈma.rɪn/
at/on the surface of
before
in front of
marin
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈma.rɪn/
face
marin
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈma.rɪn/
surface
marin-
verb
· /ma.rɪn-/
precede
maring
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ma.ˈrɪŋ/
orange
marinisa-
verb
· /ma.ri.ni.sa-/
make public
publicize
publish
maripunta-
verb
· /ma.ri.pʊn.ta-/
distribute
spread
- Ang maripuntaya Krisyan pikangley vadisānya.
- ‘Krisyan spreads jam over his bread.’
maripuntayam
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˈma.ri.ˌpʊn.ta.ˈjam/
ointment
maritap-
verb
· /ma.ri.tap-/
determine
maritay
adverb
· /ˌma.ri.ˈtaɪ/
about to
- Lesāra maritay vehānreng tado.
- ‘The old building is about to collapse.’
before
maritayan
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˌma.ri.ˈta.jan/
draft
markan
noun
(animate, no plural)
· /ˈmar.kan/
trouble
maroy
adjective
· /ma.ˈrɔɪ/
broken
mas-
verb
· /mas-/
suck
suckle
- Ang masye māva gan yena.
- ‘The mother suckles her child.’
masahatay
adposition
· /ˌma.sa.ha.ˈtaɪ/
since
- Nay adanyareng adāre-nama məsaha-sahayeng hasangya yena masahatay.
- ‘And it is only that way since she returned from her journey.’
masisa- raro
verb
· /ma.si.sa- ˈra.ro/
soak
- Ang masisayeng raro kalley karonya.
- ‘She soaked the rag in water.’
masung
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ma.ˈsʊŋ/
folder
mat-
verb
· /mat-/
warm up
matadan
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ma.ˈta.dan/
grandmother
matan
noun
(no plural, animate)
· /ˈma.tan/
warmth
matay
noun
(inanimate)
· /ma.ˈtaɪ/
summer
mati-mati
noun
(colloquial, euphemism, animate, no plural)
· /ˈma.ti.ˈma.ti/
sex
matikan
adjective
· /ma.ˈti.kan/
hot
matikan
noun
(animate, no plural)
· /ma.ˈti.kan/
heat
matikān
noun
(animate, no plural)
· /ˌma.ti.ˈkaːn/
fever
matikay
noun
(no plural, animate)
· /ˌma.ti.ˈkaɪ/
temperature
matikisa-
verb
· /ma.ti.ki.sa-/
excite
inflame
matikisan
noun
(animate, no plural)
· /ˌma.ti.ˈki.san/
delight
matikisu
adjective
· /ˌma.ti.ˈki.su/
exciting
inflaming
matinanding
noun
(mass plural, animate)
· /ˌma.ti.nan.ˈdɪŋ/
labia
matiyan
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ma.ˈti.jan/
genital
mato
adjective
· /ˈma.to/
warm
matoyan
noun
(animate, no plural)
· /ma.ˈto.jan/
timbre
māva
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈmaː.va/
mother
māvaganeng
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˌmaː.va.ga.ˈnɛŋ/
mother’s siblings
mavay
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ma.ˈvaɪ/
world
mavi
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈma.vi/
sheep
maviyan
noun
(animate)
· /ma.ˈvi.jan/
ram
may
interjection
(NULL, colloquial)
· /maɪ/
do do sth.
- May ang manarāyin …
- ‘I did say that …’
yes
- May, koronayang.
- ‘Yeah, I know.’
māy
interjection
(colloquial)
· /maːɪ/
well
yeah
maya-
verb
· /ma.ja-/
feel
mayaran
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ma.ˈja.ran/
heaven
mayisa
adjective
· /ma.ˈji.sa/
ready
mayitan
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ma.ˈji.tan/
performance
maykong
noun
(animate)
· /maɪ.ˈkɔŋ/
dock
harbor
harbour
port
maymaya
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /maɪ.ˈma.ja/
agent
mayu
adjective
· /ˈma.ju/
lively
vivid
mebua-
verb
· /me.bua-/
control
mega
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈme.ga/
fist
mehimitrang
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˌme.hi.mi.ˈtraŋ/
fibre tree
mehir
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈme.hɪr/
tree
- Yomasayo mehirjang dano.
- ‘Trees are usually green.’
mehirgatang
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˌme.hɪr.ga.ˈtaŋ/
ovaries
mehisingay
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˌme.hi.sɪŋ.ˈaɪ/
conifere
mekat-
verb
· /me.kat-/
pretend
melakam
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /me.ˈla.kam/
seal
stamp
melung
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /me.ˈlʊŋ/
yoghurt
memba
adjective
· /ˈmɛm.ba/
original
membān
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /mɛm.ˈbaːn/
original
men
numeral
· /mɛn/
one
1
menan
numeral
· /ˈme.nan/
first
- Adareng menanas vengānena yana.
- ‘That was his first kiss.’
menang
noun
(inanimate)
· /me.ˈnaŋ/
gross
hundred
menanya
adverb
· /me.ˈnan.ja/
at first
on the one hand
menanyam
numeral
· /ˌme.nan.ˈjam/
once
- Linkayang menanyam.
- ‘I tried it once.’
menikaneng
adverb
· /ˌmɛn.i.ka.ˈnɛŋ/
another
menkay
adverb
· /ˈmɛŋ.kaɪ/
third
- Adanyareng deng menkay.
- ‘It is a third full.’
menu-
verb
· /me.nu-/
visit
menuang
noun
(animate, singular)
· /me.ˈnwaŋ/
visitor
menuno
noun
(animate, singular)
· /me.ˈnu.no/
tourist
visitor
menyo
adverb
· /ˈmɛn.jo/
quarter
- hakas menyo
- ‘a quarter mile’
mepa-
verb
· /me.pa-/
stink
- Ang mepaya inuneri.
- ‘He stinks of fish.’
mepān
noun
(no plural, animate)
· /me.ˈpaːn/
stench
mepano
noun
(animate, singular)
· /me.ˈpa.no/
stench
mera
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈme.ra/
shield
merambay
adjective
· /me.ram.ˈbaɪ/
useful
mereng
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /me.ˈrɛŋ/
wall
mesam
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˈme.sam/
degree
mesam
adverb
· /ˈme.sam/
half
- Ang kongya seygoley mesam.
- ‘He eats half an apple.’
mesam-
verb
· /me.sam-/
divide
mesaman
noun
(inanimate)
· /me.ˈsa.man/
division
section