-(e)na
article
(genitive, suffix)
· /(e.)na/
’s
- bayhi similena
- ‘the country’s ruler’
of
- bayhi similena
- ‘ruler of a country’
-an
particle
(suffix)
· /an/
Nominalizer
-ang
article
(animate, suffix, agent)
· /aŋ/
-ia
- Verdurang
- ‘Verduria’
the
- mehirang
- ‘the tree’
-ani
adverb
(suffix)
· /a.ni/
not at all
- Adanyareng ikan-ani.
- ‘That wasn’t much at all.’
-aril
adverb
· /a.rɪl/
some
- keynam-aril
- ‘some people’
-arya
adverb
(suffix)
· /a(r).ja/
un-
- mingarya
- ‘unable’
-as
article
(suffix, animate, patient)
· /as/
the
- Ang cāy eda-layrās.
- ‘I love this girl.’
-asa
particle
(suffix)
· /a.sa/
usually
- Ang lampasāy kardangya.
- ‘I usually walk to school.’
-ati
particle
(suffix)
· /a.ti/
maker of something
- gindati
- ‘poet’
-bi
particle
(suffix)
· /bi/
derivative suffix of countries
-bis
particle
(suffix)
· /bɪs/
derivative suffix of countries
-eng
adverb
(suffix)
· /ɛŋ/
rather
- Yang valoy-eng, sahavāng.
- ‘I’m rather glad that you came!’
-eri
article
(instrumental)
· /e.ri/
using
with
- Ang ersay yari.
- ‘I cooked with him.’
-hen
adverb
(suffix)
· /hɛn/
all
- Ang tahayon koya-hen garanas.
- ‘All books have a name.’
each
- Ang tahayo koya-hen garanas.
- ‘Each book has a name.’
every
- Ang tahayo koya-hen garanas.
- ‘Every book has a name.’
-i
particle
(suffix)
· /i/
derivative suffix of countries and ethnicities
-ikan
adverb
(suffix)
· /i.kan/
many
- Ya yomareng keynamas-ikan eda-simil.
- ‘In this coutry, there are many people.’
much
- Adareng kagan-ikan ekeng.
- ‘That is too much.’
very
- Kutayang, adareng ledo-ikan.
- ‘Thanks, that’s very friendly.’
-ikoy
adverb
(suffix)
· /i.kɔɪ/
few
less
not very
-ing
adverb
(suffix)
· /ɪŋ/
so
- Yang mino-ing!
- ‘I’m so happy!’
-isa
article
(causative, suffix)
· /i.sa/
because of
- Ang ming sunguay koyaley nā yesa.
- ‘Because of her, I cannot find my book.’
due to
- Ang ming sunguay koyaley nā yesa.
- ‘Due to her, I cannot find my book.’
-kay
adverb
(suffix)
· /kaɪ/
a little bit
few
less
little
slightly
somewhat
-lan
particle
(suffix)
· /lan/
times twelve
- itolan
- ‘seventy’
-ley
article
(suffix, inanimate, patient)
· /lɛɪ/
-ma
adverb
(suffix)
· /ma/
enough
- Ang matahāy-ma adanyana.
- ‘I had enough of that.’
-mas
adverb
· /mas/
some kind of
- Adareng kapo-mas.
- ‘It’s some kind of important.’
-maya
particle
(suffix)
· /ma.ja/
-er
- tahamaya
- ‘writer’
male who does an action
- tahamaya
- ‘writer’
-min
particle
(suffix)
· /mɪn/
derivative suffix of place names
-nama
adverb
(suffix)
· /na.ma/
just
- Adareng yang-nama
- ‘That’s just me.’
mere
only
- Le ripanang ijan iri-nama.
- ‘We only pay five silverpieces.’
-ngas
adverb
(suffix)
· /ŋ.as/
almost
- Edareng deng-ngas.
- ‘It’s almost full.’
-nyama
adverb
(suffix)
· /nja.ma/
even
-ong
particle
(infix)
· /ɔŋ/
maybe
- Sahongyang.
- ‘Maybe I come.’
-oy
particle
(suffix)
· /ɔɪ/
not
- Noyyāng. Ang koronuay yamanjas yana.
- ‘He does not want. I don’t know his reasons.’
-reng
article
(inanimate, suffix, agent)
· /rɛŋ/
the
-ri
particle
(suffix)
· /ri/
derivative suffix of countries and ethnicities
-sil
noun
(animate, singular, suffix)
· /sɪl/
-ia
- Dalēsil
- ‘Daléia’
-land
-u
particle
(suffix)
· /u/
order to do something
- Silvu!
- ‘Look!’
-vaya
particle
(suffix)
· /va.ja/
-er
- tahavaya
- ‘writeress’
female who does an action
- tahavaya
- ‘writeress’
-ven
adverb
(suffix)
· /vɛn/
pretty
quite
-ya
article
(locative)
· /ja/
at
- silvenojya
- ‘at the windows’
in
- nangajya
- ‘in the houses’
on
- prihinjya
- ‘on the tables’
-yam
article
(dative, suffix)
· /jam/
for
- Ang penya penaya similyam yana.
- ‘The soldier fought for his country.’
to
- Ang sarayan manga ling natrangyam.
- ‘They went up to a temple.’
-ye
particle
(suffix)
· /jə/
- netuye nā
- ‘my brothers’
abag-
verb
· /a.bag-/
roam
wander
abagisaya
noun
(animate)
· /a.ˌba.gi.ˈsa.ja/
nomad
abo-
verb
· /a.bo-/
maul
- Ang aboyo kangan latun yās.
- ‘The lion mauled him badly.’
ada-
article
(prefix)
· /a.da/
that
- adāyon
- ‘that man’
adang
noun
(animate)
· /a.ˈdaŋ/
palm
- Ang lingye adangya.
- ‘She climbed onto the palm.’
adanya
pronoun
(3rd person)
· /a.ˈdan.ja/
that one
- Novāng sinya? Edanyaley soyang adanyaley?
- ‘Which one do you want? This one or that one?’
Adanyareng niru.
expression
· /a.ˌdan.ja.ˈrɛŋ ˈni.ru/
It’s a pity.
adāre
adverb
· /a.ˈdaː.rə/
in that way
- Yāng kayto adāre.
- ‘In that way he was right.’
adas
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈa.das/
bough
branch
adauyi
adverb
· /a.ˈda.wi/
then
- Məsubryeng adauyi.
- ‘She gave up then.’
adaya
adverb
(locative)
· /a.ˈda.ja/
there
- Ang silvay yās adaya.
- ‘I see him over there.’
adayam
adverb
· /a.ˈda.jam/
for that reason
- Pəsarayang adayam.
- ‘For that reason I’ll leave now.’
adrisu
adjective
· /a.ˈdri.su/
shattered
adru-
verb
· /a.dru-/
break
- Le adruyāng ikan biratay.
- ‘He broke the pot into pieces.’
destroy
- Ang adruya kehin nangās-hen minkayya.
- ‘The enemy destroyed all houses in the village.’
shatter
- Eng adruara trapas altanya.
- ‘The boat shattered on a rock.’
adrumaya
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /a.dru.ˈma.ja/
line break
adruno
noun
(no plural, inanimate)
· /a.ˈdru.no/
destruction
adun
noun
(animate)
· /ˈa.dʊn/
bias
prejudice
agan
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈa.gan/
coffee plant
agon
adjective
· /ˈa.gɔn/
foreign
outer
agonan
adposition
· /a.ˈgo.nan/
out
- Sarayāng agonan motonya.
- ‘He went out of the shop.’
outside
- Saru-saru agonanya.
- ‘Let’s go outside.’
agonan
adjective
· /a.ˈgo.nan/
open-air
- Məhangyo tinka renang agonan nārya, nay sa mətahayang palay moganeri.
- ‘The open-air market remained open, though, and I had fun haggling.’
agonaya
noun
(animate)
· /ˌa.go.ˈna.ja/
foreigner
outsider
agong
noun
(animate, no plural)
· /a.ˈgɔŋ/
outer space
space
universe
agonisa-
verb
· /a.go.ni.sa-/
produce
agonisān
noun
(no plural, inanimate)
· /ˌa.go.ni.ˈsaːn/
excrement
agu
noun
(animate)
· /ˈa.gu/
chicken
agu-agu
noun
(animate)
· /ˈa.gu.ˈa.gu/
chick
aguvay
noun
(animate)
· /ˌa.gu.ˈvaɪ/
hen
aguyan
noun
(animate)
· /a.ˈgu.jan/
cock
rooster
ahal
noun
(no plural, inanimate)
· /ˈa.hal/
desert
- Adareng matikan ahalya.
- ‘It’s hot in the desert.’
sand
- Adareng ahalley umangya.
- ‘There is sand at the beach.’
Ahva!
interjection
· /ˈah.wa/
Alas!
Oh dear!
Oh no!
aja-
verb
· /a.gʲa-/
play
- Ang ajayon ganye luga bahisya-ikan agonanya.
- ‘The children played outside the whole day.’
ajam
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˈa.gʲam/
toy
ajaman
noun
(animate, singular)
· /a.ˈgʲa.man/
game
match
ajamaya
noun
(animate)
· /a.gʲa.ˈma.ja/
actor
ajān
noun
(animate, singular)
· /a.ˈgʲaːn/
game
play
aka-
verb
· /a.ka-/
eat and drink
- Ang mākāy vadisānyam nay karonyam nā.
- ‘I ate and drank my bread and water, respectively.’
swallow
akām
noun
(no plural, animate)
· /a.ˈkaːm/
wit
akan
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˈa.kan/
crest
crown
akay
noun
(animate, singular)
· /a.ˈkaɪ/
throat
akebay
adjective
· /a.ˈke.baɪ/
private
- yano akebay
- ‘private area’
Aku lāas!
expression
· /ˈa.ku ˈlaː.as/
Shut up!
akun
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈa.kʊn/
scratch
alingo
adjective
· /a.ˈlɪŋ.o/
clever
- Yāng yanas alingo!
- ‘He’s a clever boy!’
smart
altan
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈal.tan/
rock
aly.
abbreviation
· /a.ri.ˈlɪn.ja/
somebody
someone
something
amān
noun
(inanimate, no plural)
· /a.ˈmaːn/
hum
amang
noun
(singular, animate)
· /a.ˈmaŋ/
happening
amang utong
noun
(singular, animate)
· /a.ˈmaŋ u.ˈtɔŋ/
emergency
- Para, para! Adareng amangas utong!
- ‘Quick, quick! This is an emergency!’
amang-
verb
· /a.maŋ-/
happen
- Amangreng-nama.
- ‘It just happens.’
anam-
verb
· /a.na.m-/
trap
anaman
noun
(inanimate)
· /a.ˈna.man/
trap
anang
noun
(no plural, animate)
· /a.ˈnaŋ/
charm
anang
adjective
· /a.ˈnaŋ/
charming
ang
article
(agent, animate)
· /aŋ/
the
angan
noun
(no plural, inanimate)
· /ˈaŋ.an/
poverty
angu
adjective
· /ˈaŋ.u/
poor
ankyu
adverb
· /ˈaŋ.kju/
really
- Koronoyyang, le mya mirongyang sinya, ankyu.
- ‘I didn’t know what to do, really.’
anl-
verb
· /an.l-/
bring
- Pinyan, anlu koyaley yām.
- ‘Please bring me the book.’
deliver
anl- avanya
verb
· /an.l- a.ˈvan.ja/
decrease
reduce
- Məlinkayāng anlayam avanya ang Tamanyan II. anganley.
- ‘Tamanyan II. tried to reduce the poverty.’
anlagona-
verb
· /an.la.go.na-/
pronounce
- Sa anlagonayāng kepau-ing a-ye yana.
- ‘He pronounces his a’s so weirdly.’
anlagonan
noun
(animate, no plural)
· /ˌan.la.ˈgo.nan/
pronunciation
anlamaya
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˌan.la.ˈma.ja/
waiter
- Anlamaya, vacongyang ripayam!
- ‘Waiter, I’d like to pay!’
anlan
noun
(animate)
· /ˈan.lan/
delivery
apa-
verb
· /a.pa-/
laugh
apan
adjective
· /ˈa.pan/
broad
wide
apān
noun
(inanimate)
· /a.ˈpaːn/
extent
apan-apan
adjective
· /ˌa.pan.ˈa.pan/
extensive
vast
apand-
verb
· /a.pand-/
climb down
descend
apanisa-
verb
· /a.pa.ni.sa-/
extend
spread
apanisu
adjective
· /ˌa.pa.ˈni.su/
extended
apano
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /a.ˈpa.no/
width
apapan
adjective
· /a.ˈpa.pan/
extensive
apay
adjective
· /a.ˈpaɪ/
ridiculous
- Mintapangang yana apay.
- ‘His suggestion was ridiculous.’
apin
noun
(animate, no plural)
· /ˈa.pɪn/
luck
apinisa
adjective
· /ˌa.pi.ˈni.sa/
lucky
apit-
verb
· /a.pɪt-/
clean
apitu
adjective
· /a.ˈpi.tu/
pure
apituan
noun
(no plural, animate)
· /a.ˈpi.twan/
purity
apum
adjective
· /ˈa.pʊm/
ugly
apyan
noun
(singular, animate)
· /a.ˈpjan/
joke
ara
pronoun
(suffix, 3rd person, inanimate, singular)
· /a.ra/
it
- Mepāra eda-kondanreng.
- ‘This food stinks.’
aran
pronoun
(plural, suffix, 3rd person, inanimate)
· /a.ran/
they
- Tavaran tupas-eng bahisyereng.
- ‘The days become longer.’
arap-
verb
· /a.rap-/
need
require
aray
noun
(no plural, animate)
· /a.ˈraɪ/
bliss
arda
adjective
· /ˈar.da/
suitable
arda-
verb
· /ar.da-/
fit
ardisa-
verb
· /ar.di.sa-/
adjust
make fit
aremoy
adverb
· /a.re.ˈmɔɪ/
in no way
arēn
adverb
· /a.ˈreːn/
anyway
however
in any way
in every way
arilinya
pronoun
(indefinite, 3rd person)
· /a.ri.ˈlɪn.ja/
somebody
someone
something
arilya
pronoun
(indefinite, 3rd person)
· /a.ˈrɪl.ja/
something
arun
noun
(inanimate, no plural)
· /ˈa.rʊn/
rust
aruno
adjective
· /a.ˈru.no/
brown
asa-
verb
· /a.sa-/
travel
- Sa māsayang mavay nay karon ito, nay ang balangyo enya arilinyayam.
- ‘I travelled the world and the seven seas, and everybody is looking for something.’
asāya
noun
(animate)
· /a.ˈsaː.ja/
traveller
asayam
adverb
· /a.ˈsa.jam/
forever
atam
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈa.tam/
spider
atan
noun
(no plural, animate)
· /ˈa.tan/
envy
jealousy
atas
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈa.tas/
brain
atau
noun
(inanimate)
· /a.ˈtaʊ/
chaos
disorder
jumble
mess
tangle
atay
adjective
· /a.ˈtaɪ/
audacious
cheeky
witty
atraryān
noun
(animate)
· /a.trar.ˈjaːn/
excuse
atras
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈa.tras/
blame
fault
guilt
atrau
adjective
· /a.ˈtraʊ/
guilty
avan
adposition
· /ˈa.van/
at/to the bottom of
at/to the floor of
at/to the ground of
down
- Yam saratang avan nongon.
- ‘They went down to the river.’
avan
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈa.van/
bass
avan
noun
(animate, no plural)
· /ˈa.van/
bottom
earth
ground
soil
avan-
verb
· /a.van-/
sink
subject
- Ang avantan adaley nivisānya.
- ‘They subjected it to scrutiny.’
submit
- Ya avanya lomayāng hanuan baykanena yana.
- ‘The servant submitted to the wish of his master.’
avanan
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /a.ˈva.nan/
basis
element
funding
groundwork
avanandirun
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /a.ˌva.nan.ˈdi.rʊn/
square root
avanaya
noun
(singular, animate)
· /a.va.ˈna.ja/
subject
- Yāng avanayās lanyana.
- ‘He is the subject of the king.’
avant-
verb
· /a.vant-/
record
avantan
noun
(inanimate)
· /a.ˈvan.tan/
file
record
avanya
adverb
· /a.ˈvan.ja/
basically
avanyonang
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˌa.van.jo.ˈnaŋ/
artery
avararan
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˌa.va.ˈra.ran/
wetland
avirang
noun
(inanimate)
· /a.vi.ˈraŋ/
gold
avirang
adjective
· /a.vi.ˈraŋ/
golden
ay
pronoun
(1st person, singular, suffix, animate)
· /aɪ/
I
- Ang ming tangay vās.
- ‘I can hear you.’
aye
noun
(mass plural, animate)
· /ˈa.jə/
crew
people
aye
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈa.jə/
community
society
tribe
Ayeri
noun
(animate, no plural)
· /a.ˈje.ri/
Ayeri
Ayeri
adjective
· /a.ˈje.ri/
Ayeri
ayn
pronoun
(1st person, plural, suffix, animate)
· /aɪn/
we
- Ang koronuayn ranyās.
- ‘We don’t know anything.’
ayon
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈa.jɔn/
husband
- Badanang ayonas māvana.
- ‘Father is the husband of mother.’
man
- Sa silvyang ayon.
- ‘I see the man.’
ayrin-
verb
· /aɪ.rɪn-/
set
- Ayrinyo perinang.
- ‘The sun set.’
ayron
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈaɪ.rɔn/
stronghold
town
- Ya kəsarayeng ayron.
- ‘She has just gone into town.’
aysu
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˈaɪ.su/
dale
valley
babacan
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ba.ˈba.tʲan/
grandson
babay
noun
(animate)
· /ba.ˈbaɪ/
patron
babayra
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ba.ˈbaɪ.ra/
granddaughter
babekal
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ba.ˈbe.kal/
holiday
babr-
verb
· /ˈbabr-/
mumble
babū
adjective
· /ba.ˈbuː/
barbarian
babūan
noun
(animate)
· /ba.ˈbuː.an/
barbarian
bacado
noun
(animate, no plural)
· /ba.ˈkʲa.do/
matter
badan
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈba.dan/
father
- Ang vacaye layra kivo badanas yena.
- ‘The little girl likes her father.’
badangeng
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˌba.daŋ.ˈɛŋ/
father’s siblings
bagam
noun
(animate)
· /ˈba.gam/
lizard
bagan
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˈba.gan/
bottle
bah-
verb
· /bah-/
worry
- Bahoyu!
- ‘Don’t worry!, Never mind!’
baha-
verb
· /ba.ha-/
cry out loudly
shout
- Səbahatang baho.
- ‘They will shout loudly.’
bahalan
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ba.ˈha.lan/
aim
goal
target
bahay
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ba.ˈhaɪ/
queen
bahis
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˈba.hɪs/
day
- Cunara bahisreng hiro.
- ‘A new day begins.’
bahisino
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˌba.hi.ˈsi.no/
holiday
baho
adjective
· /ˈba.ho/
loud
- Tingrāng baho kagan! Aju taraneng!
- ‘The music is far too loud! Play more quietly!’
bakay
noun
(no plural, colloquial, inanimate)
· /ba.ˈkaɪ/
stuff
bakindan
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ba.ˈkɪn.dan/
aunt
balang
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ba.ˈlaŋ/
quest
search
balang-
verb
· /ba.laŋ-/
look for something
search
seek
balangan
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ba.ˈlaŋ.an/
search
balimen
pronoun
(3rd person, plural)
· /ba.ˈli.mɛn/
everybody
everyone
baloy
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ba.ˈlɔɪ/
leaf
- Baloyjang dano.
- ‘Leaves are green.’
marijuana
baloy
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ba.ˈlɔɪ/
page
- Tinku koyayeley vana menanganya kay baloyena.
- ‘Open your books on page 300.’
balu
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈba.lu/
blister
bubble
bāmā
noun
(colloquial, animate, mass plural)
· /ˌbaː.ˈmaː/
mom and dad
mum and dad
parents
bamang
noun
(animate)
· /ba.ˈmaŋ/
eel
bamis
adjective
· /ˈba.mɪs/
polite
well-behaving
bamondo
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ba.ˈmɔn.do/
paradise
ban
adjective
· /ban/
good
well
banan
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈba.nan/
charity
kindness
banan
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˈba.nan/
quality
- Bananreng eda-karonena eyra.
- ‘The quality of this water is low.’
banar
noun
(animate)
· /ˈba.nar/
effort
vigor
vigour
banaya
adjective
· /ba.ˈna.ja/
ill
sick
banaya
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ba.ˈna.ja/
disease
Banaya Buantayelang
noun
(no plural, animate)
· /ba.ˈna.ja ˌbwan.ta.je.ˈlaŋ/
constipation
Banaya Buantaykaron
noun
(animate, no plural)
· /ba.ˈna.ja ˌbwan.taɪ.ˈka.rɔn/
diarrhea
- Surpareng, sa tahayāng Banaya Buantaykaron.
- ‘It seems he has got diarrhoea.’
diarrhoea
- Surpareng, sa tahayāng Banaya Buantaykaron.
- ‘It seems he has got diarrhoea.’
Banaya Ditimbaytang
noun
(no plural, animate)
· /ba.ˈna.ja ˌdi.tɪm.baɪ.ˈtaŋ/
anaemia
anemia
Banaya Miyati
noun
(no plural, animate)
· /ba.ˈna.ja mi.ˈja.ti/
epilepsy
Banaya Pasono
noun
(no plural, animate)
· /ba.ˈna.ja pa.ˈso.no/
diabetes
Banaya Portambay
noun
(no plural, animate)
· /ba.ˈna.ja ˌpɔr.tam.ˈbaɪ/
asthma
bangal
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈbaŋ.al/
trace
banisa-
verb
· /ba.ni.sa-/
ameliorate
improve
bano
adjective
· /ˈba.no/
thorough
vigorous
vigourous
banta
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈban.ta/
mouth
banteb-
verb
· /ban.təb-/
vomit
- Məbantebatang kagan.
- ‘They vomited profusely.’
banyan
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈban.jan/
disease
illness
bar-
verb
· /bar-/
purr
baras
adjective
· /ˈba.ras/
coarse
gruff
odd
rough
baras-
verb
· /ba.ra.s-/
irritate
- Ang barasyo ada-narān yās.
- ‘That word irritates me.’
baray
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ba.ˈraɪ/
column
cylinder
bari
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈba.ri/
flesh
meat
baripata
noun
(inanimate, no plural)
· /ˌba.ri.ˈpa.ta/
ground meat
mince
baryati
noun
(singular, animate)
· /bar.ˈja.ti/
butcher
- Ang poranya baryati tubayley.
- ‘The butcher prepares the sausage.’
basa
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈba.sa/
pebble
basān
noun
(inanimate)
· /ba.ˈsaːn/
gravel
basuy
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ba.ˈsʊɪ/
powder
bata
adjective
· /ˈba.ta/
short
bata
conjunction
· /ˈba.ta/
if
whether
bata-
verb
· /ba.ta-/
shorten
batadan
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ba.ˈta.dan/
grandfather
batangiman
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ba.ˌtaŋ.ˈi.man/
mosquito
batey
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ba.ˈtɛɪ/
crook
staff
stick
batitasan
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˌba.ti.ˈta.san/
abbreviation
bavesang
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˌba.ve.ˈsaŋ/
birthday
bayan
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˈba.jan/
space
bayha-
verb
· /baɪ.ha-/
govern
rule
bayhan
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈbaɪ.han/
reign
bayhang
noun
(singular, animate)
· /baɪ.ˈhaŋ/
government
bayhi
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈbaɪ.hi/
ruler
- bayhi similena
- ‘the ruler of the country’
bayhisān
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˌbaɪ.hi.ˈsaːn/
empire
realm
baykan
noun
(animate)
· /ˈbaɪ.kan/
employer
master
baykisān
noun
(animate)
· /ˌbaɪ.ki.ˈsaːn/
employee
bayo
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈba.jo/
spring
baysān
noun
(animate, singular)
· /baɪ.ˈsaːn/
empire
realm
bayt-
verb
· /baɪt-/
bleed
bayt- panu
verb
· /baɪ.t- ˈpa.nu/
menstruate
baytandevo
noun
(animate, no plural, singular)
· /ˌbaɪ.tan.ˈde.vo/
headache
baytang
noun
(animate, no plural)
· /baɪ.ˈtaŋ/
blood
- Baytangang tuvo.
- ‘Blood is red.’
bedang
noun
(singular, animate)
· /be.ˈdaŋ/
farmer
beday
noun
(inanimate)
· /be.ˈdaɪ/
farm
begam
adjective
· /ˈbe.gam/
intelligent
begam
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈbe.gam/
intelligence
began
noun
(inanimate, no plural)
· /ˈbe.gan/
cream
began
noun
(no plural, inanimate, vulgar)
· /ˈbe.gan/
cum
ejaculate
jizz
semen
sperm
vaginal fluid
behadang
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˌbe.ha.ˈdaŋ/
sail
bekal
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈbe.kal/
festival
bekan
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈbe.kan/
lettuce
salad
bekas
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈbe.kas/
litany
benaman
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /be.ˈna.man/
appparatus
installation
benan
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈbe.nan/
morning
- benanya benem
- ‘in the early morning’
benem
adjective
· /ˈbe.nɛm/
early
- benenoya benem
- ‘in the early morning’
benenyān
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /be.nɛn.ˈjaːn/
breakfast
- Ang no paya Kaman benenyānley yana.
- ‘Kaman wants to have breakfast.’
beng-
verb
· /bɛŋ-/
admit
attend
- Ang bengya kardangya manga luga pericanya lan.
- ‘He attended school for 12 years.’
stand
- Ang bengye adaya luga da-keynamya-hen, nārya ang ming sungoyya yes.
- ‘There she stood: in the middle of all those people, but he couldn’t find her.’
bengan
noun
(animate)
· /ˈbɛŋ.an/
witness
bengano
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /bɛŋ.ˈa.no/
stand
bengondan
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /bɛŋ.ˈɔn.dan/
breakfast
benung
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /be.ˈnʊŋ/
net
web
benung
noun
(singular, animate, no plural)
· /be.ˈnʊŋ/
internet
berata-
verb
· /be.ra.ta-/
decide
beratān
noun
(animate)
· /ˌbe.ra.ˈtaːn/
decision
verdict
berday
noun
(inanimate)
· /bɛr.ˈdaɪ/
detail
berem
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈbe.rɛm/
root
berpang-
verb
· /bɛr.paŋ-/
be worth it
beseno
noun
(singular, animate)
· /be.ˈse.no/
spacecraft
besomaya
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˌbe.so.ˈma.ja/
sailor
beson
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˈbe.sɔn/
ship
- Ya sarara besonreng maykong.
- ‘A ship leaves the harbour.’
besuhey
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˌbe.su.ˈhɛɪ/
list
betan
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈbe.tan/
towel
betapa-
verb
· /be.ta.pa-/
fade
betay
noun
(singular, animate)
· /be.ˈtaɪ/
berry
betayhema
noun
(animate)
· /ˌbe.taɪ.ˈhe.ma/
plum
- Betayang hema cabanjas men yana.
- ‘Plums are one of his favorites.’
betaynimpur
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˌbe.taɪ.ˈnɪm.pʊr/
grape
betaysamaya
noun
(animate)
· /be.ˈtaɪ.sa.ˈma.ja/
cherry
- Ang vacye-ikan betayas samaya.
- ‘She likes cherries a lot.’
biban
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˈbi.ban/
cake
bidamihanaye
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈbi.da.ˌmi.ha.ˈna.jə/
xylophone
bidan
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˈbi.dan/
block
chunk
bidis
adjective
· /ˈbi.dɪs/
obstructing
bidisa-
verb
· /bi.di.sa-/
block
obstruct
bigan-
verb
· /bi.gan-/
get up
bihan
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˈbi.han/
week
- Eng tahāra bihan bahisley miye.
- ‘The week has six days.’
bihān
noun
(animate, no plural)
· /bi.ˈhaːn/
comprehension
understanding
bihan-
verb
· /bi.han-/
understand
bihanoyisu
adjective
· /ˌbi.ha.nɔ.ˈji.su/
incomprehensible
bihengon
noun
(animate, singular)
· /bi.ˈhɛŋ.ɔn/
description
bika
noun
(no plural, inanimate)
· /ˈbi.ka/
mud
bikatu
adjective
· /bi.ˈka.tu/
contagious
biling
noun
(no plural, inanimate)
· /bi.ˈlɪŋ/
honey
bima
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈbi.ma/
lap
bimakangan
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˌbi.ma.ˈkaŋ.an/
photo
photography
biman
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˈbi.man/
vault
biming
adjective
· /bi.ˈmɪŋ/
comprehensible
understandable
bin-
verb
· /bɪn-/
paint
binampadang
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˌbi.nam.pa.ˈdaŋ/
memory
binisa-
verb
· /bi.ni.sa-/
dye
binisān
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˌbi.ni.ˈsaːn/
dye
bino
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈbi.no/
color
colour
bino
noun
(mass plural, inanimate)
· /ˈbi.no/
paint
bino
adjective
· /ˈbi.no/
colorful
colourful
biratay
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˌbi.ra.ˈtaɪ/
pot
biren
adjective
· /bi.ˈrɛn/
certain
- Adareng biren-ngas.
- ‘It’s almost certain.’
sure
- Nārya yang biren!
- ‘But I’m sure!’
birenya-
verb
· /bi.rɛn.ja-/
doubt
birenyān
noun
(animate, no plural)
· /ˌbi.rɛn.ˈjaːn/
doubt
bis-
verb
· /bi.s-/
mutilate
bisan
noun
(animate)
· /ˈbi.san/
mutilation
bisaya
adjective
· /bi.ˈsa.ja/
ruined
- Yāng bisaya.
- ‘He was runined.’
bisuay
noun
(animate, singular)
· /bi.ˈswaɪ/
concept
idea
- Adareng bisuayas alingo!
- ‘That was a clever idea!’
bita
adjective
· /ˈbi.ta/
normal
ordinary
typical
bitog-
verb
· /bi.tɔg-/
separate
tear apart
- Sa bitojan nernan netu nay kina sitadaya tang sirtang-ikan.
- ‘Brother and sister were torn apart (i.e. divided) when they were very young.’
bitogay
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˌbi.to.ˈgaɪ/
canine
bituay
noun
(animate, singular)
· /bi.ˈtwaɪ/
body
loaf
bom-
verb
· /bɔm-/
digest
dissolve
release
solve
boman
noun
(no plural, animate)
· /ˈbo.man/
digestion
bon-
verb
· /bɔn-/
ride
bonay
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /bo.ˈnaɪ/
drum
bonay-
verb
· /bo.naj-/
drum
bragay
noun
(inanimate)
· /bra.ˈgaɪ/
knob
bran
noun
(inanimate)
· /bran/
bulb
bras-
verb
· /bras-/
bathe
dip
steep
brasan
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈbra.san/
bath
brasang
noun
(animate, singular)
· /bra.saŋ/
bathroom
brayan
noun
(singular, animate)
· /bra.jan/
anus
briha
noun
(animate, no plural)
· /ˈbri.ha/
grace
briy-
verb
· /brij-/
celebrate
briyan
noun
(animate)
· /ˈbri.jan/
celebration
btts.
abbreviation
· /ˌba.ti.ˈta.san/
abbr.
buantay
noun
(inanimate, mass plural)
· /bwan.ˈtaɪ/
excrements
budang
noun
(animate, singular)
· /bu.ˈdaŋ/
message
news
buh-
verb
· /bu.h-/
boom
flow
buha-buha-
verb
· /ˈbu.ha.ˈbu.ha-/
bluster
boom
roar
buham
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈbu.ham/
boom
flow
high tide
bukan
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˈbu.kan/
direction
bukoya
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /bu.ˈko.ja/
library
server
bukuno
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /bu.ˈku.no/
archive
storage
bul-
verb
· /bʊl-/
boil
bulan
noun
(animate)
· /ˈbu.lan/
burn
- Ang tahaya bulanas tinuya yana.
- ‘He’s got a burn on his arm.’
bunas
noun
(inanimate, no plural)
· /ˈbu.nas/
material
substance
burang
noun
(animate)
· /bu.ˈraŋ/
animal
beast
burang
noun
(animate, mass plural)
· /bu.ˈraŋ/
cattle
lifestock
buranguina
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˌbu.raŋ.ˈwi.na/
big animal with a trunk
elephant
buray-
verb
· /bu.raj-/
trample
buta-
verb
· /bu.ta-/
lend
butān
noun
(singular, animate)
· /bu.ˈtaːn/
loan
ca
pronoun
(plural, masculine, animate, locative, 3rd person)
· /tʲa/
at them
in them
ca-
verb
· /tʲa-/
love
- Ang cāy vās.
- ‘I love you.’
cab-
verb
· /tʲab-/
favor
favour
prefer
caban
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈtʲa.ban/
favorite
favourite
cabeng
adverb
· /tʲa.ˈbɛŋ/
later
cabo
adjective
· /ˈtʲa.bo/
late
cag-
verb
· /kʲa.g-/
crawl
creep
calay
adjective
· /tʲa.ˈlaɪ/
lesbian
calayya
noun
(animate)
· /tʲa.ˈlaɪ.ja/
lesbian
cam
pronoun
(masculine, animate, plural, dative, 3rd person)
· /tʲam/
for them
them
to them
cāmpuluy
adjective
· /ˌtʲaːm.pu.ˈlʊɪ/
heteroromantic
heterosexual
cān
noun
(animate, no plural)
· /tʲaːn/
love
cān-cān
noun
(animate)
· /ˈtʃaːn.ˈtʃaːn/
affair
- Ri miraya lanyāng cān-cānas envan dahapamayana.
- ‘The king had an affair with the councellor’s wife.’
cānyan
noun
(animate)
· /ˈtʲaːn.jan/
romance
cāti
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈtʲaː.ti/
lover
cāy
adjective
· /tʲaːɪ/
romantic
cik-
verb
· /tʲɪk-/
peek
- Rī cicāng manga ling mereng.
- ‘He peeked over the wall.’
pinch
- Sa ciceng tinu yana.
- ‘She pinched his arm.’
cu
adjective
· /kʲu/
real
cun-
verb
· /kʲʊn-/
begin
start
cuna
adjective
· /ˈkʲu.na/
initial
original
cunan
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈkʲu.nan/
reality
cutor-
verb
· /kʲu.tɔr-/
fall asleep
cuyam
adverb
· /ˈkʲu.jam/
actually
in fact
indeed
cuyam
adjective
· /ˈkʲu.jam/
actual
proper
cuyaman
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /kʲu.ˈja.man/
account
identity
da-
pronoun
(prefix, 3rd person)
· /da/
so that
- Da-koronvāng!
- ‘So that you know!’
such
- Yāng da-apinisāyās.
- ‘He’s such a lucky one.’
thus
- Da-sahatang.
- ‘Thus they come.’
da-cuyam
adverb
· /da.ˈkʲu.jam/
namely
to wit
da-nārya
adposition
· /da.ˈnaːr.ja/
despite
- Ang sahaye seyaranya da-nārya
- ‘She came despite the rain.’
in spite of
- Ang sahaye seyaranya da-nārya
- ‘She came in spite of the rain.’
daba-
verb
· /da.ba-/
exercise
practice
train
dabas
adverb
· /ˈda.bas/
today
dadān
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /da.ˈdaːn/
nail
dadān-
verb
· /da.daːn-/
nail
dadang
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /da.ˈdaŋ/
pen
daga
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈda.ga/
turtle
dagamindoy
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˌda.ga.mɪn.ˈdɔɪ/
menu
dagang
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /da.ˈgaŋ/
card
dagay
noun
(animate, singular)
· /da.ˈgaɪ/
piece
daha-
verb
· /da.ha-/
store
dahapamaya
noun
(animate, singular)
· /da.ˌha.pa.ˈma.ja/
councellor
dahapan
noun
(animate, singular)
· /da.ˈha.pan/
council
dahapavaya
noun
(animate, singular)
· /da.ˌha.pa.ˈva.ja/
counceloress
dahas
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˈda.has/
form
shape
dahay
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /da.ˈhaɪ/
store
- Ya yomareng taran tipuyas-ikan burangjyas dahay.
- ‘There is still much grass for the animals in the store.’
storehouse
- Ya yomareng taran tipuyas-ikan burangjyas dahay.
- ‘There is still much grass for the animals in the storehouse.’
daka-
verb
· /da.ka-/
strive
- Ang dakayan sempayyam-nama.
- ‘They only strive for peace.’
dakay
adjective
· /da.ˈkaɪ/
bankrupt
dalam
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈda.lam/
cow
milk giving animal
dalampasing
noun
(animate)
· /ˈda.lam.pa.ˈsɪŋ/
giraffe
- Ang tahayon dalamye pasing hapiyeley devoya toya.
- ‘Giraffes have horns on their heads.’
dalang
noun
(inanimate)
· /da.ˈlaŋ/
sunset
damas
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˈda.mas/
tin
damas
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈda.mas/
fanfare
damayan
noun
(singular, animate)
· /da.ˈma.jan/
gentleman
dambahān
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /dam.ba.ˈhaːn/
exclamation mark
dampangis
adjective
· /dam.ˈpaŋ.ɪs/
commercial
damprantan
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /dam.ˈpran.tan/
question mark
dan
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /dan/
dot
full stop
danarān
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /da.na.ˈraːn/
inverted comma
- Ang koronaryasayāng danyeley narān.
- ‘He always forgets quotation marks.’
quotation mark
- Ang koronaryasayāng danyeley narān.
- ‘He always forgets quotation marks.’
dandan
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˈdan.dan/
abbreviation point
apostrophe
dang
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /daŋ/
bell
dangaran
noun
(inanimate, plural)
· /daŋ.ˈa.ran/
name brackets
dangkebān
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˌdaŋ.ke.ˈbaːn/
solo
dangkebay
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˌdaŋ.ke.ˈbaɪ/
soloist
dangu-
verb
· /daŋu-/
flee
dangumaya
noun
(animate)
· /ˌdaŋ.u.ˈma.ja/
refugee
dankayvo
noun
(inanimate, plural)
· /daŋ.ˈkaɪ.vo/
brackets
dano
adjective
· /ˈda.no/
green
raw
dansinday
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /dan.sɪn.ˈdaɪ/
decimal point
danya
pronoun
(3rd person)
· /ˈdan.ja/
one
- Penu ran tenyanas naranoyena, tiyu danyās!
- ‘Fight against the death of languages, create one!’
dap-
verb
· /dap-/
play
- Sa dapyang manting.
- ‘I play the guitar.’
dapal
noun
(animate)
· /ˈda.pal/
boss
chief
dapar
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˈda.par/
instrument
daram
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈda.ram/
bone
daran
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈda.ran/
delay
darandevo
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˌda.ran.ˈde.vo/
skull
darso
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈdar.so/
barrel
das-
verb
· /das-/
brag
dasu
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈda.su/
louse
datau
adjective
· /da.ˈtaʊ/
default
normal
usual
datauya
adjective
· /da.taʊ.ja/
unusual
datay
adverb
· /da.ˈtaɪ/
tonight
davano
adverb
· /da.ˈva.no/
today
davaya
noun
(animate)
· /da.ˈva.ja/
captain
leader
dayano
adjective
· /da.ˈja.no/
local
dayr-
verb
· /daɪ.r-/
eschew
evade
dayrin
adposition
· /ˈdaɪ.rɪn/
side
dayrin
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈdaɪ.rɪn/
waist
dayung
noun
(inanimate, no plural)
· /da.ˈjʊŋ/
clothing
dayungisa-
verb
· /da.jʊŋ.i.sa-/
dress
debang
noun
(no plural, inanimate)
· /de.ˈbaŋ/
metal
debangaya
noun
(animate)
· /ˌde.baŋ.ˈa.ja/
smith
dedem
adjective
· /ˈde.dɛm/
brutal
violent
dedemaya
noun
(animate)
· /ˌde.də.ˈma.ja/
brute
dekey
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /de.ˈkɛɪ/
fork
delak-
verb
· /de.lak-/
suffer from
- Ang delakay kakasamas.
- ‘I suffer from cough.’
delang
noun
(singular, animate)
· /de.ˈlaŋ/
recipe
dema
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈde.ma/
aunt
dembay
adjective
· /dɛm.ˈbaɪ/
spacious
deming
noun
(animate, singular)
· /de.ˈmɪŋ/
purpose
denan
noun
(no plural, animate, singular)
· /ˈde.nan/
fame
deng
adjective
· /dɛŋ/
full
- Sangalang deng keynameri.
- ‘The room is full of people.’
dengas
adjective
· /ˈdɛŋ.as/
fallacious
dengasan
noun
(animate)
· /dɛŋ.ˈa.san/
fallacy
denisa
adjective
· /de.ˈni.sa/
famous
depang
noun
(singular, animate)
· /de.ˈpaŋ/
fool
depangcāti
noun
(animate)
· /ˌde.paŋ.ˈtʲaː.ti/
cuckold
depanta-
verb
· /de.pan.ta-/
fall in love
- Ang depantiya kayvo yea.
- ‘He fell in love with her.’
deram
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈde.ram/
matter of fact
- Adareng deramas, kritānang rapo.
- ‘It’s a matter of fact that the revolution was necessary.’
deramyam
adverb
· /ˌde.ram.ˈjam/
after all
desan
noun
(animate, no plural)
· /ˈde.san/
nobility
desay
adjective
· /de.ˈsaɪ/
noble
desay iray
adjective
· /de.ˈsaɪ i.ˈraɪ/
royal
deseng
noun
(animate, singular)
· /de.ˈsɛŋ/
state
devan
noun
(no plural, inanimate)
· /ˈde.van/
decoration
deveng
noun
(animate, singular)
· /de.ˈvɛŋ/
system
deventahān
noun
(animate)
· /de.ˌvɛn.ta.ˈhaːn/
alphabet
script
writing system
devisa-
verb
· /de.vi.sa-/
decorate
devisu
adjective
· /de.ˈvi.su/
adorned
decorated
devo
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈde.vo/
head
did-
verb
· /di.d-/
chirp
tweet
twitter
didi
noun
(animate)
· /ˈdi.di/
buddy
dude
mate
digam
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈdi.gam/
kidney
dihakaya
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˌdi.ha.ˈka.ja/
prophet
dihu
adjective
· /ˈdi.hu/
blunt
mean
rude
dij-
verb
· /digʲ-/
sprain
twist
warp
dikam
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈdi.kam/
theme
topic
dikang
noun
(animate, singular)
· /di.ˈkaŋ/
rite
dikapisa
adjective
· /ˌdi.ka.ˈpi.sa/
respective
dikay
noun
(animate, singular)
· /di.ˈkaɪ/
lesson
dikun
noun
(no plural, animate)
· /ˈdi.kʊn/
passion
- Tingrāng dikunas yana.
- ‘Music is his passion.’
dikuntaring
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˌdi.kʊn.ta.ˈrɪŋ/
bureaucracy
dikuy
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /di.ˈkʊɪ/
flat
- Le tahayang dikuy kivo.
- ‘I have a small flat.’
dila-
verb
· /di.la-/
explore
figure out
find out
research
scout
dilān
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /di.ˈlaːn/
essay
dileng
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /di.ˈlɛŋ/
law
rule
- Le koronyāng dilengye ajānena.
- ‘He knows the rules of the game.’
dim-
verb
· /di.m-/
trot
trudge
dimarong
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˌdi.ma.ˈrɔŋ/
vagina
dimay
noun
(animate, singular)
· /di.ˈmaɪ/
ghost
spirit
dinang
noun
(inanimate)
· /di.ˈnaŋ/
pattern
structure
texture
dipak-
verb
· /di.pak-/
pity
dipakan
noun
(singular, animate)
· /di.ˈpa.kan/
pity
dipakan
adjective
· /di.ˈpa.kan/
pathetic
pitiable
wretched
diran
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈdi.ran/
uncle
diras
noun
(no plural, animate)
· /ˈdi.ras/
glory
magnificence
splendor
splendour
diring
adverb
· /di.ˈrɪŋ/
several
dirun
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈdi.rʊn/
court
square
- Dirun Taymes
- ‘Times Square’
disa
noun
(no plural, inanimate)
· /ˈdi.sa/
base
lye
soap
disa
adjective
· /ˈdi.sa/
alkaline
soapy
disey
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /di.ˈsɛɪ/
knot
disimay
noun
(no plural, animate)
· /di.ˈsi.maɪ/
cold
disimay mico
noun
(no plural, animate)
· /di.ˈsi.maɪ ˈmi.kʲo/
flu
influenza
disu
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˈdi.su/
banana
disy-
verb
· /di.sj-/
bind
fasten
disyan
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˈdɪs.jan/
bunch
ditavay
noun
(animate, no plural)
· /ˌdi.ta.ˈvaɪ/
philosophy
wisdom
ditin-
verb
· /di.tɪn-/
lack
miss
ditinan
noun
(no plural, inanimate)
· /di.ˈti.nan/
lack
dito
noun
(animate)
· /ˈdi.to/
gourd
div-
verb
· /di.v-/
stay
- Yam divatang sirutay.
- ‘They stayed for the night.’
diva-
verb
· /di.va-/
remain
- Diva nedrayeng.
- ‘She remained seated.’
divan
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈdi.van/
stay
diyam
adjective
· /ˈdi.jam/
daily
diyan
adjective
· /ˈdi.jan/
dear
lush
valuable
worthy
diyan
noun
(animate)
· /ˈdi.jan/
honey
- Yāng diyanas nā.
- ‘He is my honey.’
sweetheart
- Yeng diyanas nā.
- ‘She is my sweetheart.’
diyatan
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /di.ˈja.tan/
value
doham
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˈdo.ham/
heap
stack
doho-
verb
· /do.ho-/
heap
duga
adverb
· /ˈdu.ga/
in general
dugam
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈdu.gam/
horde
duhas
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˈdu.has/
hurdle
duram
noun
(animate, no plural)
· /ˈdu.ram/
tea
duramagan
noun
(no plural, inanimate)
· /ˌdu.ram.ˈa.gan/
coffee
durapan
noun
(singular, animate)
· /du.ˈra.pan/
addition
durapu
adjective
· /du.ˈra.pu/
additional
extra
during
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /du.ˈrɪŋ/
napkin
eda-
article
(prefix)
· /ˈe.da/
this
- Sa vacyang eda-lay.
- ‘I like this girl.’
eda-tadayyam
adverb
· /ˌe.da.ta.ˈda.jam/
for now
for the time being
edanya
pronoun
(3rd person)
· /e.ˈdan.ja/
this one
edāre
adverb
· /e.ˈdaː.rə/
in this way
edauyi
adverb
· /e.ˈda.wi/
now
this time
edauyikan
adverb
· /e.ˈda.wi.kan/
immediately
edaya
adverb
· /e.ˈda.ja/
here
edayam
adverb
· /e.ˈda.jam/
because of this
for this reason
ehen
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /e.ˈhɛn/
level
step
ehenan
noun
(inanimate)
· /e.ˈhe.nan/
staircase
ekeng
adverb
· /e.ˈkɛŋ/
over
- mirāraley ekeng
- ‘overdone’
too
ema-
verb
· /e.ma-/
assure
eng
article
(agent, inanimate)
· /ɛŋ/
the
eng-
verb
· /ɛŋ-/
be more … than …
- Engyang nake yās.
- ‘I’m taller than him.’
enon
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˈe.nɔn/
tower
entān
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ɛn.ˈtaːn/
punishment
envan
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈɛn.van/
wife
- Māvāng envanas badanena.
- ‘Mother is the wife of father.’
woman
- Ang Ninlay envanas.
- ‘Ninlay is a woman.’
enya
pronoun
(3rd person, plural)
· /ˈɛn.ja/
anybody
anything
everybody
everything
epa-
verb
· /e.pa-/
refuse
reject
epān
noun
(animate)
· /e.ˈpaːn/
refusal
rejection
epang
adverb
· /e.ˈpaŋ/
after
next
- Elinam seamangarareng epang?
- ‘What will happen next?’
Epoyyang.
expression
· /e.pɔɪ.ˈjaŋ/
That’s fine by me.
erar
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˈe.rar/
content
erh-
verb
· /ɛr.h-/
belch
eri
article
(instrumental)
· /ˈe.ri/
erimaya
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˌe.ri.ˈma.ja/
user
erk-
verb
· /ɛr.k-/
repeat
erkan
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˈɛr.kan/
repetition
erkino
adverb
· /ɛr.ˈki.no/
repeatedly
erpu
adjective
· /ˈɛr.pu/
numb
erpu-
verb
· /ɛr.pu-/
numb
ers-
verb
· /ɛr.s-/
cook
ersan
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈɛr.san/
hearth
ery-
verb
· /ɛrj-/
use
etek-
verb
· /e.tɛk-/
cure
eteko
noun
(animate, singular)
· /e.ˈte.ko/
cure
eyra
adjective
· /ˈɛɪ.ra/
low
eyra
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈɛɪ.ra/
bariton
eyragan-
verb
· /ɛɪ.ra.gan-/
underline
eyran
adposition
· /ˈɛɪ.ran/
below
beneath
under
- Ya hemaya koyareng eyran prihin.
- ‘The book lies under the table.’
underneath
eyran
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈɛɪ.ran/
sole
eyran
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈeɪ.ran/
cellar
eyrarya
adposition
· /ɛɪ.ˈrar.ja/
over
eyreng
adjective
· /ɛɪ.ˈrɛŋ/
lower
eyreng
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ɛɪ.ˈrɛŋ/
abdomen
eysang
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ɛɪ.ˈsaŋ/
bow
- Ang kimbayan eysangeri.
- ‘They use a bow for hunting.’
gaba-
verb
· /ga.ba-/
mix
gabano
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ga.ˈba.no/
mixture
gada
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˈga.da/
silk
gagan-
verb
· /ga.gan-/
chat
gagav-
verb
· /ga.gav-/
bark
gaha-
verb
· /ga.ha-/
hope
gahān
noun
(animate, no plural)
· /ga.ˈha:n/
hope
gala-
verb
· /ga.la-/
overlap
galam
adjective
· /ˈga.lam/
patient
galam-
verb
· /ga.lam-/
expect
wait
galamarya
adjective
· /ˌga.la.ˈmar.ja/
impatient
galay
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ga.ˈlaɪ/
layer
gali
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈga.li/
juice
sap
gali
noun
(no plural, inanimate, vulgar)
· /ˈga.li/
cum
ejaculate
jizz
semen
sperm
vaginal fluid
galimehir
noun
(no plural, inanimate)
· /ˌga.li.ˈme.hɪr/
resin
gamar-
verb
· /ga.mar-/
get done
manage
gan
noun
(singular, animate)
· /gan/
child
gan-gan
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈgan.gan/
grandchild
ganengan
noun
(animate, mass plural)
· /ga.ˈnɛŋ.an/
siblings
gang
noun
(singular, animate)
· /gaŋ/
crotch
ganlēra
noun
(singular, animate)
· /gan.ˈleː.ra/
bastard
gantub-
verb
· /gan.tʊb-/
speculate
ganvaya
noun
(animate)
· /gan.ˈva.ja/
governess
gara-
verb
· /ga.ra-/
call
name
garan
noun
(animate)
· /ˈga.ran/
name
- Garanang nā Paradan.
- ‘My name is Paradan.’
garanang
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˌga.ra.ˈnaŋ/
noun
garanis-
verb
· /ga.ra.nɪs-/
sign
gareng
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ga.ˈrɛŋ/
grave
tomb
garik-
verb
· /ga.rɪk-/
deny
garikan
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ga.ˈri.kan/
denial
gasi-
verb
· /ga.si-/
chide
scold
gatang
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ga.ˈtaŋ/
womb
gauta
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈgau.ta/
sponge
gebis-
verb
· /ge.bɪs-/
imagine
picture
gebisan
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ge.ˈbi.san/
image
motif
picture
geda-
verb
· /ge.da-/
dive
geka
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈge.ka/
coral
gera-
verb
· /ge.ra-/
lock up
- Ang geraya lanya kehinas yana.
- ‘The king locked up his enemy.’
throw so. into dungeon
- Ang mageraya lanya kehinas yana kong vayurea.
- ‘The king threw his enemy into dungeon.’
ges-
verb
· /gɛs-/
rob
gevarim
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ge.ˈva.rɪm/
heirloom
giba
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈgi.ba/
lung
giday
noun
(animate, no plural)
· /gi.ˈdaɪ/
sadness
giday
adjective
· /gi.ˈdaɪ/
sad
giha-
verb
· /gi.ha-/
blow
gimbay
noun
(mass plural, animate)
· /gɪm.ˈbaɪ/
sorrows
gin
noun
(animate, singular)
· /gɪn/
flute
gin-
verb
· /gɪn-/
drink
ginam
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˈgi.nam/
glass
gindati
noun
(singular, animate)
· /gɪn.ˈda.ti/
poet
gindi
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈgɪn.di/
poem
gino
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˈgɪ.no/
drink
gino
adjective
· /ˈgi.no/
drunk
gira
adjective
· /ˈgi.ra/
urgent
gira-
verb
· /gi.ra-/
be in a hurry
hurry
girān
noun
(animate, no plural)
· /gi.ˈraːn/
hurry
girend-
verb
· /gi.rɛn.d-/
arrive
giro
adjective
· /ˈgi.ro/
cute
neat
gisu
adjective
· /ˈgi.su/
dark
- tuvo gisu
- ‘dark red’
git-
verb
· /gɪt-/
cheat
deceive
rip off
trick
gitan
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈgi.tan/
cheating
deception
rip-off
gonda-
verb
· /gɔn.da-/
delete
wipe
gosaman
noun
(singular, animate)
· /go.ˈsa.man/
colony
gotr-
verb
· /go.tr-/
drown
gren-
verb
· /grɛn-/
reach
reach for something
grenyam
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈgrɛn.jam/
extremity
grenyamoy
adjective
· /ˌgrɛn.ja.ˈmɔɪ/
abstract
gum-
verb
· /gʊm-/
work
gumanga
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /gu.ˈmaŋ.a/
workshop
gumarang
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˌgu.ma.ˈraŋ/
homework
gumkay
adjective
· /gʊm.ˈkaɪ/
efficient
gumo
noun
(animate, no plural)
· /ˈgu.mo/
work
gur-
verb
· /gʊr-/
turn around
wind
guran
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˈgu.ran/
wheel
gurasam
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˌgu.ra.ˈsam/
bicycle
gurat-
verb
· /gu.rat-/
answer
guratan
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /gu.ˈra.tan/
answer
gurican
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /gu.ˈri.kʲan/
spiral
gurisa-
verb
· /gu.ri.sa-/
fix one’s eyes on sth
- Ya gurisaya kunang.
- ‘He fixed his eyes on the door.’
guryan
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈgur.jan/
coil
cylinder
guta-
verb
· /gu.ta-/
fast
forgo
waive
gutāya
noun
(animate)
· /gu.ˈtaː.ja/
ascetic
guva-
verb
· /gu.va-/
stutter
guyam
adverb
· /ˈgu.jam/
in fact
ha-
verb
· /ha-/
sigh
haba
adjective
(vulgar)
· /ˈha.ba/
horny
habas
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈha.bas/
goat
haday
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ha.ˈdaɪ/
hero
hagin
noun
(inanimate, no plural)
· /ˈha.gɪn/
lead
hagin
adjective
· /ˈha.gɪn/
heavy
haginang
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˌha.gi.ˈnaŋ/
captain
duke
haka-
verb
· /ha.ka-/
attest
swear
testify
hakas
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˈha.kas/
mile
hakis
noun
(animate)
· /ˈha.kɪs/
oath
hala
adjective
· /ˈhala/
bald
haling
adjective
· /ha.ˈlɪŋ/
accurate
exact
halingan
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ha.ˈlɪŋ.an/
accuracy
exactness
minuteness
hama
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˈha.ma/
vessel
hambaytang
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˌham.baɪ.ˈtaŋ/
blood vessel
hamigray
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˌha.mi.ˈgraɪ/
flower pot
vase
hampang-
verb
· /ham.paŋ-/
hinder
hampangan
noun
(inanimate)
· /ham.ˈpaŋ.an/
hindrance
obstacle
hang-
verb
· /haŋ-/
hold
- Yi! Edareng hagin-ing, hangoyyang!
- ‘Yikes! This is so heavy I can’t hold it!’
keep
- Dada? … Ang kila hangay yos?
- ‘Daddy? … May I keep it?’
remain
- Hangtang keynamas kay-nama.
- ‘Only three people remained.’
stay
- Manyang, ang vacongay hangyam eda-kondangya datay.
- ‘Hello, I’d like to stay in this inn tonight.’
hang- padangas
verb
· /haŋ- pa.ˈdaŋ.as/
concentrate
- Ya ming hangoyyang padangas rang nā.
- ‘At home I couldn’t concentrate.’
hangan
noun
(no plural, animate)
· /ˈha.ŋan/
pose
posture
hangarya
adjective
· /haŋ.ˈar.ja/
unbearable
unbearable
hangisa-
verb
· /haŋ.i.sa-/
preserve
hani
adjective
· /ˈha.ni/
cheap
hanu-
verb
· /ha.nu-/
wish so. sth.
hanu-
verb
· /ha.nu-/
wish
- Ang hanuya sapinas ban yeyam.
- ‘He wishes her good health.’
hanuan
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈhan.wan/
wish
hapa
adjective
· /ˈha.pa/
remaining
hapang
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ha.ˈpaŋ/
remainder
remainings
rest
hapangisa-
verb
· /ha.paŋi.sa-/
leave
- Ang hapangisayo baytang imasley pehamya.
- ‘The blood left a stain in the carpet.’
hapangye
noun
(mass plural, inanimate)
· /ha.ˈpaŋ.je/
leftovers
remains
hapi
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˈha.pi/
horn
har-
verb
· /ha.r-/
hit
punch
smack
hara
noun
(no plural, inanimate)
· /ˈha.ra/
oil
hara-
verb
· /ha.ra-/
snort
harān
noun
(inanimate)
· /ha.ˈraːn/
bat
bludgeon
club
hari
adjective
· /ˈha.ri/
pithy
striking
haru
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˈha.ru/
hammer
haru-
verb
· /ha.ru-/
beat
- Ya haruye layang kunang.
- ‘The girl beat at the door.’
hasa
adjective
· /ˈha.sa/
permanent
hasan
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈha.san/
journey
voyage
hasang
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ha.ˈsaŋ/
genitive
origin
source
hasu-
verb
· /ha.su-/
sneeze
hatay
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ha.ˈtaɪ/
city guards
police
hati
noun
(animate)
· /ˈha.ti/
ambience
atmosphere
aura
hava-
verb
· /ha.va-/
yawn
hay
noun
(singular, animate)
· /haɪ/
thumb
hayar-
verb
· /ha.jar-/
chop
fell
hack
hew
hela-
verb
· /he.la-/
check
- Ang helaye dimayjyam eyran pinamya yena.
- ‘She checked for ghosts under her bed.’
helan
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈhe.lan/
oven
hema
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˈhe.ma/
egg
hema-
verb
· /he.ma-/
lie
- Ya hemayan perinya mirayam ranyaley.
- ‘They lay in the sun, doing nothing.’
hemaye
noun
(animate)
· /he.ˈma.jə/
balls
hen
numeral
· /hɛn/
eight
8
henan
numeral
· /ˈhe.nan/
eighth
henanyam
numeral
· /ˌhe.nan.ˈjam/
eight times
hengareng-
verb
· /hɛŋ.a.rɛŋ-/
entomb
hengas
adverb
· /ˈhɛŋ.as/
almost all
hes-
verb
· /hɛs-/
slurp
heven
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈhe.vɛn/
chest
heynon
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈhɛɪ.nɔn/
intoxication
hican
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˈhi.kʲan/
circle
loop
hika-
verb
· /hi.ka-/
climb
- Ang hikayan altanjya.
- ‘They’re climbing among the rocks.’
hikamu
adjective
· /hi.ˈka.mu/
round
him-
verb
· /hɪm-/
sniff
sniffle
hima
noun
(animate)
· /ˈhi.ma/
apricot
- Ang tirisayan himajas.
- ‘They are drying apricots.’
hin
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /hɪn/
box
hinang
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /hi.ˈnaŋ/
south
hinang
adjective
· /hi.ˈnaŋ/
southern
hinya
adjective
· /ˈhɪn.ja/
angular
square
hinyan
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˈhɪn.jan/
corner
square
hira-
verb
· /hi.ra-/
replace
hiro
adjective
· /ˈhi.ro/
fresh
new
hisa-
verb
· /hi.sa-/
beg
plead
hisāya
noun
(animate)
· /hi.ˈsaː.ja/
beggar
hiya-
verb
· /hi.ja-/
roll
hogo
adjective
· /ˈho.go/
fierce
savage
wild
hora
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈho.ra/
sin
hora
adjective
· /ˈho.ra/
sinful
horamaya
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˌho.ra.ˈma.ja/
sinner
horu
adjective
· /ˈho.ru/
evil
huākaya
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈwaː.ka.ja/
frog
iban
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈi.ban/
shrub
ibang
noun
(singular, animate)
· /i.ˈbaŋ/
field
ibut-
verb
· /i.bʊt-/
trade
ibutaya
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˌi.bu.ˈta.ja/
merchant
trader
ic-
verb
· /itʲ-/
glide
slide
idamp-
verb
· /i.dam.p-/
please
idampa
adjective
· /i.ˈdam.pa/
pleasant
idas
adjective
· /ˈi.das/
dirty
idas
noun
(no plural, inanimate)
· /ˈi.das/
dirt
iga-
verb
· /i.ga-/
frown
igān
noun
(animate)
· /i.ˈgaːn/
frown
iha-
verb
· /i.ha-/
borrow
ihen
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈi.hɛn/
cucumber
ihim
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈi.hɪm/
herb
spice
weed
ijan
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈi.dʲan/
coin
silver
ijan
adjective
· /ˈi.dʲan/
rich
ijān
noun
(animate, no plural)
· /i.ˈdʲaːn/
wealth
ikam
noun
(animate)
· /ˈi.kam/
deer
ikam-
verb
· /i.kam-/
prance
strut
ikan
adjective
· /ˈi.kan/
complete
whole
ikan-ikan
adverb
· /ˈi.kan ˈi.kan/
altogether
totally
ikanang
noun
(animate)
· /ˌi.ka.ˈnaŋ/
legend
- Sa ningyo ikanang-ikan na Sintaylang.
- ‘Many legends are told of Sintaylang.’
ikananyam
numeral
· /ˌi.ka.ˈnan.jam/
many times
ikanayan
noun
(no plural, inanimate)
· /ˌi.ka.ˈna.jan/
multitude
plural
ikanayan
noun
(animate)
· /ˌi.ka.ˈna.jan/
crowd
ikanvānya
adverb
· /ˌi.kan.ˈvaːn.ja/
at most
by and large
ikanya
adjective
· /i.ˈkan.ja/
incomplete
ikapa-
verb
· /i.ka.pa-/
attach
- Ya ikapayāng pelas mehir.
- ‘He attached the horse to the tree.’
ikapisa
adjective
· /ˌi.ka.ˈpi.sa/
bound
dependant
ikas
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈi.kas/
pond
il-
verb
· /ɪl-/
be less … than …
- Ang ilay nake yās.
- ‘I am less tall than him.’
give
il- mangasara
verb
· /il- ˌmaŋ.a.ˈsa.ra/
surrender
ilagonan
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˌi.la.ˈgo.nan/
edition
version
ilisa-
verb
· /i.li.sa-/
dedicate
devote
donate
issue
provide
ilisān
noun
(animate)
· /i.li.ˈsaːn/
dedication
devotion
donation
ilon
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈi.lɔn/
gift
present
ilta-
verb
· /ɪl.ta-/
need
- Taru! Ang iltāy torangas nā!
- ‘Still! I need my sleep!’
ima-
verb
· /i.ma-/
blot
speck
stain
imas
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈi.mas/
blot
spot
stain
imas
noun
(animate)
· /ˈi.mas/
pupil
imbray
noun
(animate)
· /ɪm.ˈbraɪ/
onion
imeng
noun
(inanimate)
· /i.ˈmɛŋ/
feud
int-
verb
· /ɪn.t-/
buy
inun
noun
(animate)
· /ˈi.nʊn/
fish
inunaya
noun
(animate)
· /i.nu.ˈna.ja/
fisher
fisherman
ipan
adjective
· /ˈi.pan/
awesome
crass
drastic
extreme
radical
ipondan
noun
(animate)
· /i.ˈpɔn.dan/
forehead
iprang
noun
(animate)
· /i.ˈpraŋ/
conscience
ipu
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈi.pu/
pod
ira-
verb
· /i.ra-/
fast
- Ang iraya natrayon ling konkyanya-hen.
- ‘The priest fasted during the whole month.’
skip
iran
numeral
· /ˈi.ran/
fifth
iranyam
numeral
· /ˌi.ran.ˈjam/
five times
iray
adjective
· /i.ˈraɪ/
high
lofty
iray
noun
(animate)
· /i.ˈraɪ/
tenor
iray-
verb
· /i.raɪ-/
overcome
transcend
irayan
noun
(inanimate)
· /i.ˈra.jan/
altitude
height
irayan
noun
(animate)
· /i.ˈra.jan/
pitch
irayān
noun
(no plural, animate)
· /ˌi.ra.ˈjaːn/
elite
irayisu
adjective
· /ˌi.ra.ˈji.su/
exalting
iri
adverb
· /ˈi.ri/
already
yet
iri
numeral
· /ˈi.ri/
five
5
iring
noun
(animate)
· /i.ˈrɪŋ/
pea
iroy
adverb
· /i.ˈrɔɪ/
not yet
irum
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈi.rʊm/
tub
isa
article
(causative)
· /ˈi.sa/
because of
isam
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈi.sam/
pearl
itan
numeral
· /ˈi.tan/
seventh
itanyam
numeral
· /ˌi.tan.ˈjam/
seven times
itar-
verb
· /i.tar-/
grin
iting
noun
(inanimate)
· /i.ˈtɪŋ/
career
path
ito
numeral
· /ˈi.to/
seven
7
itray
noun
(inanimate)
· /i.ˈtraɪ/
moss
iyin
adjective
· /ˈi.jɪn/
tiny
iyinan
noun
(inanimate)
· /i.ˈji.nan/
minute
ja
numeral
· /dʲa/
zero
jān
numeral
· /dʲaːn/
zeroeth
jānyam
numeral
· /ˈdʲaːn.jam/
never
not once
zero times
jar-
verb
· /dʲar-/
go on a pilgrimage
jaran
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈdʲa.ran/
pilgrimage
jarmaya
noun
(animate)
· /dʲar.ˈma.ja/
pilgrim
ka-
verb
· /ˈka-/
throw
throw away
kabu
adjective
· /ˈka.bu/
fertile
- Ibangjang yana kabu.
- ‘His fields are fertile.’
kac-
verb
· /katʲ-/
draw
pull
kacisa-
verb
· /ka.tʲi.sa-/
grab
kada
conjunction
· /ˈka.da/
then
- Bata le kondoyvāng danoyeon vaena kada ang kila saroyvain agonanea agiayam!
- ‘If you don’t eat your veggies, you may not go out to play!’
thus
kada-
verb
· /ka.da-/
collect
gather
harvest
kada-kada
conjunction
· /ˈka.da ˈka.da/
so that … again
kadamay
noun
(animate)
· /ka.da.ˈmaɪ/
ally
kadān
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ka.ˈdaːn/
harvest
kadān
noun
(inanimate)
· /ka.ˈdaːn/
collection
set
kadān
noun
(inanimate)
· /ka.ˈdaːn/
collection
kadang
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ka.ˈdaŋ/
alliance
coalition
committee
federation
league
union
kadanya
pronoun
(3rd person, plural)
· /ka.ˈdan.ja/
together
kadanyān
noun
(animate, no plural)
· /ka.dan.ˈjaːn/
harmony
togetherness
kadāre
conjunction
· /ka.ˈdaː.rə/
so that
kadisa-
verb
· /ka.di.sa-/
combine
merge
unite
kadisan
noun
(singular, animate, no plural)
· /ka.ˈdi.san/
unity
Kadisan Natrayoniēna (C.N.)
noun
(mass plural, animate)
· /ka.ˈdi.san ˈna.tra.jɔn.ˈjeː.na/
Priests’ Union
kadisu
adjective
· /ka.ˈdi.su/
unanimous
- Beratānang kadisu.
- ‘The decision was unanimous.’
united
kagan
adverb
· /ˈka.gan/
far too
- Sasanoreng tupas kagan asayam adaley bahisya kay-nama.
- ‘The way was far too long to travel it in just three days.’
kagu
adjective
· /ˈka.gu/
lazy
kaha-
verb
· /ka.ha-/
be far from
- Ang ming kahoyay vās netoy.
- ‘I can’t be far from you anymore.’
kahan
noun
(indefinite)
· /ˈka.han/
blade
spear
kahan
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˈka.han/
bar
beam
kahu
adjective
· /ˈka.hu/
far
kakas-
verb
· /ka.kas-/
cough
kakasam
noun
(no plural, animate)
· /ka.ˈka.sam/
cough
kal
noun
(inanimate)
· /kal/
cloth
rag
kalam
noun
(animate, no plural)
· /ˈka.lam/
truth
- Ningu kalamas yām!
- ‘Tell me the truth!’
kalam
adjective
· /ˈka.lam/
true
- Ang ningay vārs, adareng kalam!
- ‘I tell you, it’s true!’
kalam
adverb
· /ˈka.lam/
honestly
kalaman
noun
(no plural, animate)
· /ka.ˈla.man/
honesty
kalir
noun
(no plural, inanimate)
· /ˈka.lɪr/
steel
kalir
adjective
· /ˈka.lɪr/
steel
kalpasing
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˌkal.pa.ˈsɪŋ/
scarf
kaluy
adjective
· /ka.ˈlʊɪ/
silent
- Saru, naru! Vāng kaluy-ing!
- ‘C’mon, speak! You’re so silent!’
kaluyan
noun
(no plural, inanimate)
· /ka.ˈlu.jan/
silence
kalvina
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /kal.ˈvi.na/
handkerchief
kama-
verb
· /ka.ma-/
be alike
- Kamayon pandahajang-hen mino.
- ‘All happy families are alike.’
be as … as …
- Ang kamaye tado yās.
- ‘She is as old as him.’
be as … as …
- Ya kamayang pisu adauyi sirutay sarisa.
- ‘Last night I was as tired as then.’
kama-kama
expression
(colloquial)
· /ˈka.ma.ˈka.ma/
or so
or something
kaman
noun
(no plural, inanimate)
· /ˈka.man/
constancy
regularity
kamaya
adjective
· /ka.ˈma.ja/
gray
grey
kamba
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈkam.ba/
thigh
kamo
adjective
· /ˈka.mo/
equal
regular
same
kamo
adverb
· /ˈka.mo/
constantly
kamu
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˈka.mu/
sphere
kamya
adjective
· /ˈkam.ja/
advanced
complex
elaborate
kan
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /kan/
rope
kana-
verb
· /ka.na-/
marry
wed
kanān
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ka.ˈnaːn/
wedding
kananvan
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ka.ˈnan.van/
bride
kanāyon
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ka.ˈnaː.jɔn/
bridegroom
kang
adjective
· /kaŋ/
sharp
kanga
noun
(no plural, inanimate)
· /ˈkaŋ.a/
milk
kangan
adverb
· /ˈkaŋ.an/
badly
profusely
really very much
- Ang kondayn kagan ada-sirutayya.
- ‘We ate really very much that evening.’
kangan
noun
(no plural, inanimate)
· /ˈkaŋ.an/
abundance
kanisu
adjective
· /ka.ˈni.su/
married
kanka
noun
(inanimate, no plural)
· /ˈkaŋ.ka/
snow
- Ang silvyan keynam-kay kankaley.
- ‘Only few people see snow.’
kanto
adjective
· /ˈkan.to/
turquoise
kapan
noun
(no plural, inanimate)
· /ˈka.pan/
focus
importance
significance
the important
trigger
kapen
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˈka.pɛn/
arm
weapon
kapo
adjective
· /ˈka.po/
essential
important
- Tahanu adaley, adareng kapo!
- ‘Write that down, it’s important!’
relevant
kapuno
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ka.ˈpu.no/
column
kar
noun
(no plural, animate)
· /kar/
fear
kar-
verb
· /kar-/
fear
kara
adjective
· /ˈka.ra/
shy
timid
karān
noun
(no plural, animate)
· /ka.ˈraːn/
shyness
timidity
karang
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ka.ˈraŋ/
rapids
karano
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ka.ˈra.no/
shadow
- Ang nasyyo yanen karano yena yās.
- ‘Her shadow followed her everywhere.’
kardang
noun
(inanimate)
· /kar.ˈdaŋ/
school
kardangiray
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /kar.ˌdaŋ.i.ˈraɪ/
university
karirayan
noun
(animate, no plural)
· /ˈkar.i.ˈra.jan/
altitude sickness
- Ang silvay tadayen mangasara avan enonya iray, ang tavay karas irayan.
- ‘Everytime I look down from a high tower, I get altitude sickness.’
vertigo
karisa
adjective
· /ka.ˈri.sa/
fearful
frightened
karisa-
verb
· /ka.ri.sa-/
intimidate
karisān
noun
(no plural, animate)
· /ˌka.ri.ˈsaːn/
intimidation
karitān
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ka.ri.ˈtaːn/
revolution
karomaya
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˌka.ro.ˈma.ja/
doctor
karon
noun
(animate, no plural)
· /ˈka.rɔn/
ocean
sea
water
karon
adjective
· /ˈka.rɔn/
liquid
watery
kars-
verb
· /kar.s-/
freeze
karsang
noun
(no plural, inanimate)
· /kar.ˈsaŋ/
ice
kartal
noun
(animate, vulgar, singular)
· /ˈkar.tal/
cunt
kāryis-
verb
· /kaːr.jɪs-/
augment
magnify
scale up
kāryo
adjective
· /ˈkaːr.jo/
big
kasoy
noun
(animate)
· /ka.ˈsɔɪ/
error
mistake
- Ang paya kasoyas.
- ‘He made a mistake.’
kasu
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˈka.su/
basket
katahin
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ka.ˈta.hɪn/
drawer
- Ang mapaiyạin ridayeley agonan katahinea.
- ‘She took the socks out of the drawer.’
katey
noun
(mass plural, animate)
· /ka.ˈtɛɪ/
sports
katr-
verb
· /ka.tr-/
suspect
katran
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈka.tran/
hunch
suspicion
katru
adjective
· /ˈka.tru/
suspicious
katu
noun
(no plural, animate)
· /ˈka.tu/
torture
katu
verb
· /ka.tu-/
torture
kay
numeral
· /kaɪ/
three
3
kayan
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈka.jan/
war
kayan
numeral
· /ˈka.jan/
third
- Yāng kayanan yanena nā.
- ‘He is my third son.’
kāyan
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈkaː.jan/
second cousin
kayanyam
numeral
· /ˌka.jan.ˈjam/
three times
thrice
kaybunay
adverb
· /ˌkaɪ.bu.ˈnaɪ/
by the way
kayra
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈkaɪ.ra/
second cousin
kaytan
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈkaɪ.tan/
justice
right
kaytis-
verb
· /kaɪ.tɪs-/
confirm
verify
kaytisu
adjective
· /kaɪ.ˈti.su/
be justified
be vindicated
kayto
adjective
· /ˈkaɪ.to/
correct
fair
just
legal
right
kaytomay
adjective
· /ˌkaɪ.to.maɪ/
righteous
kayv-
verb
· /kaɪ.v-/
accompany
kayva-
verb
· /kaɪ.va-/
contain
include
involve
kayvan
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈkaɪ.van/
company
- Sira valyayang kayvanin evaena.
- ‘I enjoy your company.’
kayvān
noun
(inanimate)
· /kaɪ.ˈvaːn/
condom
container
kayvay
adverb
· /kaɪ.ˈvaɪ/
without
- Yāng karya kayvay.
- ‘He had no fear.’
kayvo
adposition
· /ˈkaɪ.vo/
along
- Ya lampyang manga kayvo nongon.
- ‘I walk along the river.’
at/to the side of
- Ang bengye kayvo netuya yena.
- ‘She stands at the side of her brother.’
beside
next to
- Ang bengye kayvo netuya yena.
- ‘She stands next to her brother.’
with
kayvo adaya
expression
· /ˈkaɪ.vo a.ˈda.ja/
be included
- Benenyānley, kayvo adaya?
- ‘Is breakfast included?’
inclusively
- Bengondanoley, kaivo adaea?
- ‘Is breakfast included?’
Kayvo kutānya.
expression
· /ˈkaɪ.vo ku.ˈtaːn.ja/
Yours thankfully
kayvolentan
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˌkaɪ.vo.ˈlɛn.tan/
consonant
kayvomaya
noun
(animate)
· /ˌkaɪ.vo.ˈma.ja/
companion
passenger
kebay
adjective
· /ke.ˈbaɪ/
alone
isolated
lonely
single
kebayena
adjective
· /ˌke.ba.ˈje.na/
automatic
kebin
noun
(animate)
· /ˈke.bɪn/
lentil
keda-
verb
· /ke.da-/
approve
kegan
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˈke.gan/
hat
kehin
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈke.hɪn/
enemy
kelang
noun
(inanimate)
· /ke.ˈlaŋ/
chain
garland
kelang-
verb
· /ke.laŋ-/
connect
kelangan
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ke.ˈlaŋ.an/
case
connection
link
kelangisu
adjective
· /ˌke.laŋ.ˈi.su/
connected
related
kelangisuan
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˌke.laŋ.ˈi.swan/
relation
kema
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˈke.ma/
stripe
keman
noun
(no plural, inanimate)
· /ˈke.man/
east
kemān
noun
(inanimate)
· /ke.ˈmaːn/
strip
kemān
noun
(animate)
· /ke.ˈmaːn/
film
movie
video
ken-
verb
· /ken-/
rent
keng-
verb
· /kɛŋ-/
notice
- Ay! Ang kengoyyang vās.
- ‘Hey! I didn’t notice you.’
kepau
adjective
· /ke.ˈpaʊ/
odd
strange
weird
- Eng kepauara miranangyam narānas.
- ‘Verbing weirds language.’
kesa
adjective
· /ˈke.sa/
obvious
kesum-
verb
· /ke.sʊm-/
rid
ket-
verb
· /kɛt-/
wash
keynam
noun
(animate, mass plural)
· /ˈkɛɪ.nam/
humans
people
keyten
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˈkɛɪ.tɛn/
ink
kə-
particle
(prefix)
· /kə/
-ed
- Kəgirendanang.
- ‘We have just arrived.’
near past tense marker
- Ang kəmayuay ban-ing tamala.
- ‘I haven’t felt so well recently.’
kiga-
verb
· /ki.ga-/
rape
kihas
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˈki.has/
map
outline
plan
kikam
noun
(animate)
· /ˈki.kam/
melon
- Ang ringasaya kikamas paso.
- ‘He used to grow melons.’
pumpkin
- Ang ringasaya lapanang yana kikamas palu.
- ‘His neighbor used to grow pumpkins.’
squash
kikina
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ki.ˈki.na/
cousin-in-law
kila sahāreng sahānley
expression
· /ˈki.la ˌsa.ˈhaː.rɛŋ ˌsa.ˈhaːn.lɛɪ/
may come what is about to come
kila-
verb
· /ki.la-/
be allowed to
may
kilis-
verb
· /ki.lɪs-/
allow
grant
permit
kilisārya
adjective
· /ˌki.li.ˈsaːr.ja/
strict
kilisu
adjective
· /ki.ˈli.su/
official
valid
kimanya
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ki.ˈman.ja/
mechanism
kimay
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ki.ˈmaɪ/
baby
kimb-
verb
· /kɪm.b-/
chase
hunt
kimb- kolunas
expression
· /kɪmb- ko.ˈlu.nas/
be sleepless
- Ang hiyāy pinamya kimbyam kolunas.
- ‘I’m tossing in bed sleeplessly.’
kimban
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈkɪm.ban/
hunter
kimbis
adjective
· /ˈkɪm.bɪs/
be hunted
kimbisan
noun
(animate)
· /kɪm.ˈbi.san/
prey
kimburang
noun
(animate)
· /ˌkɪm.bu.ˈraŋ/
predator
kina
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈki.na/
sister
kināyon
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ki.ˈnaː.jɔn/
brother-in-law
kinda-
verb
· /kɪn.da-/
go shopping
kipāya
noun
(animate)
· /ki.ˈpaː.ja/
painter
kipaya-
verb
· /ki.pa.ja-/
paint
kipisān
noun
(animate)
· /ˌki.pi.ˈsaːn/
painting
kipun
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˈki.pʊn/
cheese
kirin
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˈki.rɪn/
street
kirinalang
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˌki.ri.na.ˈlaŋ/
avenue
kitas
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈki.tas/
limb
kivaya
noun
(animate)
· /ki.ˈva.ja/
dwarf
kivis-
verb
· /ki.vɪs-/
diminish
lessen
reduce
scale down
kivo
adjective
· /ˈki.vo/
little
short
small
kiy-
verb
· /kij-/
perish
ruin
shatter
kiya
adjective
· /ˈki.ja/
perishable
kiyan
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˈki.jan/
ruin
kiyisa-
verb
· /ki.ji.sa-/
explode
kiyisān
noun
(inanimate)
· /ki.ji.ˈsaːn/
explosion
kiyoy
adjective
· /ki.ˈjɔɪ/
imperishable
ko-koron-
verb
· /ko.ko.rɔn-/
recall
remember
kodan
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈko.dan/
lake
kohan
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈko.han/
sunrise
kokoran
noun
(animate)
· /ko.ˈko.ran/
remembrance
reminiscence
kolun
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈko.lʊn/
moon
komila
adverb
· /ko.ˈmi.la/
often
kond-
verb
· /kɔn.d-/
eat
kondan
noun
(no plural, inanimate)
· /ˈkɔn.dan/
food
kondanga
noun
(singular, animate)
· /kɔn.ˈdaŋ.a/
inn
kondisa-
verb
· /kɔn.di.sa-/
feed
kong
adposition
· /kɔŋ/
in
inside of sth.
into
- manga kong tangjya
- ‘into the ears’
within
konga-
verb
· /kɔŋa-/
enter
move in
plant
kongan
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈkɔŋ.an/
argument
kongey
noun
(mass plural, animate)
· /kɔŋ.ˈɛɪ/
guts
intestines
kongisān
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˌkɔŋ.i.ˈsaːn/
introduction
kongisu
adjective
· /kɔŋ.ˈi.su/
absorbed
introverted
pensive
kongr-
verb
· /kɔŋr-/
attack
Konjaman ban!
expression
· /kɔn.ˈdʲa.man ban/
Bon appetit!
konkyan
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˈkɔŋ.kjan/
month
kontar
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˈkɔn.tar/
congestion
plug
kontar-
verb
· /kɔn.tar-/
congest
integrate
jam
plug in
- Ang kontarya kontaranley baganya.
- ‘He plugs a plug into the bottle.’
stuff
- Ang kontarye nunamyeley prekayya.
- ‘She stuffs feathers into a pillow.’
kontarang
noun
(no plural, inanimate)
· /ˌkɔn.ta.ˈraŋ/
integration
kopo
adjective
· /ˈko.po/
difficult
- Tenang kopo dabas.
- ‘Life is difficult today.’
kora
adverb
· /ˈko.ra/
rarely
seldom
kora
adjective
· /ˈko.ra/
odd
rare
unusual
koron-
verb
· /ko.rɔn-/
know
- Koronoyyang.
- ‘I don’t know.’
know how to do sth.
- Koronyang narayam narānas Kahani.
- ‘I can speak French.’
koronān
noun
(no plural, animate)
· /ˌko.ro.ˈnaːn/
knowledge
koronarya-
verb
· /ko.ro.nar.ja-/
forget
kosa-
verb
· /ko.sa-/
drop
kot-
verb
· /kɔt-/
labor
labour
toil
kota
adjective
· /ˈko.ta/
arduous
laborious
onerous
kotan
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈko.tan/
labor
labour
toil
kotas
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˈko.tas/
thorn
kovaro
adjective
· /ko.ˈva.ro/
easy
plain
simple
kovarya
adjective
· /ko.ˈvar.ja/
awkward
koya
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈko.ja/
book
koya
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˈko.ja/
book
koyabahis
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˌko.ja.ˈba.hɪs/
diary
koykan
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˈkɔɪ.kan/
full moon
kra-
verb
· /kra-/
tend
krad-
verb
(inanimate, NULL)
· /krad-/
hate
krān
noun
(inanimate)
· /kraːn/
tendency
krit-
verb
· /krɪt-/
anger
annoy
make so. angry
vex
- Ang kritay kangan yās.
- ‘I very much vexed him.’
krita-
verb
· /kri.ta-/
revolt
- Sa kritatang hatay.
- ‘They revolted against the police.’
kritān
noun
(singular, animate)
· /kri.ˈtaːn/
revolution
krito
adjective
· /ˈkri.to/
angry
kruy
adjective
· /krʊɪ/
wise
kruyan
noun
(animate)
· /ˈkru.jan/
sage
wise man
ku-
particle
(prefix)
· /ku/
as though
- Yāng ku-pakur.
- ‘It’s as though he’s sick.’
like
- Adareng ku-pasono.
- ‘It’s like sugar.’
ku-nasya
adverb
· /ku.ˈna.sja/
as follows
kuamang
expression
· /kwa.ˈmaŋ/
for example
kuban
adverb
· /ˈku.ban/
fortunately
kubra-
verb
· /ku.bra-/
get into a conflict
kudapalung
expression
· /ˌku.da.pa.ˈlʊŋ/
apart from that
other than that
kudebang
adjective
· /ˌku.de.ˈbaŋ/
metallic
kugu
adjective
· /ˈku.gu/
similar
kuguy
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ku.ˈgʊɪ/
drug
- Ang adruyon kuguyye keynamas.
- ‘Drugs destroy people.’
kuh-
verb
· /kʊh-/
row
- Le kuhyāng trapas malingya puluy.
- ‘He rowed the boat to the other shore.’
kuhan
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˈku.han/
oar
kuhaya
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ku.ˈha.ja/
oarsman
rower
kukay
noun
(animate)
· /ku.ˈkaɪ/
crab
kum.
abbreviation
· /kwa.ˈmaŋ/
e.g.
kumeng
adjective
· /ku.ˈmɛŋ/
unique
kunang
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ku.ˈnaŋ/
door
kung-
verb
· /kʊŋ-/
devour
kuniru
adverb
· /ku.ˈni.ru/
unfortunately
kup-
verb
· /kʊp-/
deserve
kur-
verb
· /kʊr-/
count
- Ang kurya diran vetaysanoley yana.
- ‘Uncle counts his fare.’
count as
kuran
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˈku.ran/
calendar
count
date
kurang
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ku.ˈraŋ/
ankle
kuriran
noun
(inanimate)
· /ku.ˈri.ran/
unit
kusang
adverb
· /ku.ˈsaŋ/
double
kusang-kusang
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ku.ˈsaŋ.ku.ˈsaŋ/
model
- Ang vehayn kusang-kusangley nangana.
- ‘We build a model of a house.’
kusangan
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ku.ˈsaŋ.an/
copy
double
kusangisa-
verb
· /ku.saŋ.i.sa-/
copy
double
kuta-
verb
· /ku.ta-/
thank
- Kutayang vās!
- ‘I thank you!’
kutān
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ku.ˈtaːn/
thank
Kutayang vās!
expression
· /ˌku.ta.ˈjaŋ ˈvaːs/
Thank you!
Kutayang.
expression
· /ˌku.ta.ˈjaŋ/
Thanks.
kuting
adjective
· /ku.ˈtɪŋ/
modest
kutinya
adjective
· /ku.ˈtɪn.ja/
immodest
kutun
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˈku.tʊn/
cloud
kuysa-
verb
· /kʊɪ.sa-/
compare
liken
kuysān
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /kʊɪ.ˈsaːn/
comparison
lā
noun
(animate)
· /laː/
tongue
laban
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈla.ban/
calf
lada-
verb
· /la.da-/
spill
- Ladara tehasreng.
- ‘The cup spills over.’
ladang
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /la.ˈdaŋ/
bag
lagasim
noun
(animate, singular)
· /la.ˈga.sɪm/
kingdom
lahan
noun
(inanimate, NULL, singular)
· /ˈla.han/
fence
lahas
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈla.has/
form
- Le suyayang lahas.
- ‘I filled out the form.’
model
mold
lajāy
noun
(animate)
· /la.ˈjʲaːɪ/
student
lakadang
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˌla.ka.ˈdaŋ/
noodle
lakan
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˈla.kan/
dough
lakay
noun
(singular, animate)
· /la.ˈkaɪ/
chin
lakay
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /la.ˈkaɪ/
cape
peak
summit
tip
- lakay burangena
- ‘tip of the nose’
laku
noun
(animate)
· /ˈla.ku/
effect
lakukay
adverb
· /ˌla.ku.ˈkaɪ/
in vain
lama
noun
(singular, colloquial, inanimate)
· /ˈla.ma/
restaurant
lamakenal
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˌla.ma.ˈke.nal/
restaurant
lambaya
noun
(animate, singular)
· /lam.ˈba.ja/
queen
lamp-
verb
· /lam.p-/
walk
lampyan
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈlam.pjan/
park
lan
numeral
· /lan/
dozen
twelve
lanan
numeral
· /ˈla.nan/
twelfth
lananyam
numeral
· /ˌla.nan.ˈjam/
a dozen times
twelve times
lang
adjective
· /laŋ/
arduous
exhausting
strenuous
tiresome
langu-
verb
· /laŋu-/
exhaust
strain to do sth
tire
lant-
verb
· /lan.t-/
conduct
drive
lead
steer
lant- mangasara
verb
· /lan.t- ˌma.ŋa.ˈsa.ha/
distract
lantamiday
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˌlan.ta.mi.ˈdaɪ/
diversion
lantaya
noun
(animate)
· /lan.ˈta.ja/
driver
leader
lanvaya
noun
(animate, singular)
· /lan.ˈva.ja/
queen
lanya
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈlan.ja/
king
lapan
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈla.pan/
neighbor
neighbour
lapung
noun
(inanimate, no plural)
· /la.ˈpʊŋ/
fat
larau
adjective
· /la.raʊ/
nice
las-
verb
· /las-/
hijack
loot
plunder
raid
lasan
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈla.san/
booty
loot
lasaya
noun
(animate)
· /la.ˈsa.ja/
pirate
lata-
verb
· /la.ta-/
sell
latayam
noun
(inanimate)
· /la.ˈta.jam/
sale
latun
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈla.tʊn/
lion
latunkema
noun
(animate)
· /ˌla.tʊŋ.ˈke.ma/
tiger
lauta-
verb
· /laʊ.ta-/
fry
lava
noun
(inanimate, no plural)
· /ˈla.va/
foam
lava
noun
(animate, no plural)
· /ˈla.va/
foam
lay
noun
(animate, singular)
· /laɪ/
daughter
girl
laya-
verb
· /la.ja-/
read
layyon
noun
(singular, vulgar, animate)
· /ˈlaɪ.jɔn/
effeminate man
fag
faggot
gay
le
article
(patient, inanimate)
· /le/
the
led-
verb
· /lɛd-/
befriend
make friends
ledan
noun
(animate)
· /ˈle.dan/
friend
ledaya
adjective
· /le.ˈda.ja/
unfriendly
ledo
adjective
· /ˈle.do/
friendly
ledo
adjective
· /ˈle.do/
blue
leka-
verb
· /le.ka-/
guess
leno
noun
(no plural, animate)
· /ˈle.no/
sky
lenta-
verb
· /lɛn.ta-/
sound
lentakay
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˌlɛn.ta.ˈkaɪ/
chord
lentan
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈlɛn.tan/
sound
lentankusang
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˌlɛn.taŋ.ku.ˈsaŋ/
diphthong
lepada-
verb
· /le.pa.da-/
taste
lepan
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈle.pan/
aesthetic
esthetic
flavor
flavour
taste
lepan
adjective
· /ˈle.pan/
aesthetic
esthetic
tasty
lepay
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /le.ˈpaɪ/
mug
lēra
noun
(animate)
· /ˈleː.ra/
prostitute
whore
lērati
noun
(animate)
· /ˈleː.ra.ti/
pimp
lērayaman
noun
(animate)
· /ˌleː.ra.ˈja.man/
prostitution
lērāyon
noun
(animate, singular, vulgar)
· /ˈleː.ˈraː.jɔn/
male prostitute
man-whore
lesa-
verb
· /le.sa-/
collapse
fall
lesa- kutenya
verb
· /le.ˈsa- ku.ˈtɛn.ja/
faint
lesayan
noun
(inanimate)
· /le.ˈsa.jan/
drop
leyan
noun
(animate, singular)
· /le.ˈjan/
bladder
liha-
verb
· /li.ha-/
earn
lihān
noun
(inanimate, no plural)
· /li.ˈhaːn/
earning
income
lima
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈli.ma/
catterpillar
worm
limbanta
noun
(animate, singular)
· /lɪm.ˈban.ta/
palate
limu
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˈli.mu/
shirt
lindam
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˈlɪn.dam/
distraction
ling
adposition
· /lɪŋ/
at the top of
- Ya bengyāng ling turay.
- ‘He stands at the top of the hill.’
during
on
- Ya bengyāng ling turay.
- ‘He stands on the hill.’
onto
- Ya lampyāng manga ling turay.
- ‘He walks onto the hill.’
to the top of
- Ya lampyāng manga ling turay.
- ‘He walks to the top of the hill.’
up to
- Yam lampyāng manga ling turay.
- ‘He walks up to the hill.’
upon
while
ling
noun
(animate, singular)
· /lɪŋ/
soprano
ling-
verb
· /lɪŋ-/
ascend
climb up on
linka-
verb
· /lɪŋ.ka-/
attempt
- Ang linkaya danguyam pegamaya.
- ‘The thief tried to flee.’
try
- Le linkayāng bunas. Le linkayāng epang limu.
- ‘He tried out the material. Then he tried on the shirt.’
linkān
noun
(singular, animate)
· /lɪŋ.ˈkaːn/
attempt
test
try
linya
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˈlɪn.ja/
thing
linyonang
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˌlɪn.jo.ˈnaŋ/
vein
lita
noun
(no plural, animate)
· /ˈli.ta/
authority
command
might
power
lita
adjective
· /ˈli.ta/
mighty
powerful
litaye
noun
(singular, animate)
· /li.ˈta.jə/
democracy
litisan
noun
(inanimate)
· /li.ˈti.san/
frame
lito
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈli.to/
border
brim
curb
edge
margin
rim
loma-
verb
· /lo.ma-/
serve
lomān
noun
(animate)
· /lo.ˈmaːn/
service
lomāya
noun
(singular, animate)
· /lo.ˈmaː.ja/
servant
lonu
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˈlo.nu/
bandage
lonupata
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˌlo.nu.ˈpa.ta/
poultice
luga
adposition
· /ˈlu.ga/
among
between
during
for
- Ang manga tenay manga luga pericanya samlan-kay.
- ‘I have been living for 27 years.’
through
- Ya puco burangang manga luga tosan.
- ‘The animal jumped through the rings.’
while
luga-
verb
· /lu.ga-/
pass
- Le lugayeng kunang.
- ‘She passed through the door.’
penetrate
lugān
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /lu.ˈgaːn/
entrance
entry
lugān
noun
(animate)
· /lu.ˈgaːn/
conversation
dialog
dialogue
luganang
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˌlu.ga.ˈnaŋ/
conjunction
lugayam
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˌlu.ga.ˈjam/
password
luheka-
verb
· /lu.he.ka-/
concoct
lujaman
noun
(inanimate)
· /lu.ˈgʲa.man/
passport
lukay
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /lu.ˈkaɪ/
ford
lulan
noun
(inanimate, singular, colloquial)
· /lu.lan/
squiggle
lunda
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈlʊn.da/
shoe
lusa
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈlu.sa/
helmet
luyan
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈlu.jan/
stranger
luyu
adjective
· /ˈlu.ju/
strange
ma-
verb
· /ˈma-/
be enough
suffice
mab-
verb
· /ma.b-/
fancy
feel like
have appetite
hunger
mabo
adjective
· /ˈma.bo/
hungry
mabon
noun
(no plural, animate)
· /ˈma.bɔn/
appetite
hunger
macam
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˈma.tʲam/
campaign
operation
process
program
programme
scheme
mad-
verb
· /mad-/
rescue
save
magan
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈma.gan/
coal
magaya
adjective
· /ma.ˈga.ja/
black
dark
maha
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˈma.ha/
treasure
maha
adjective
· /ˈma.ha/
noble
mahān
noun
(animate, no plural)
· /ma.ˈhaːn/
glory
mahar
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˈma.har/
cap
maka
adjective
· /ˈma.ka/
fair
- yutan maka
- ‘fair skin’
light
- dano maka
- ‘light green’
maka
adjective
· /ˈma.ka/
bright
shining
white
maka-
verb
· /ma.ka-/
shine
makagisu
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˌma.ka.ˈgi.su/
twilight
- Ang radanye nay ang cutorye makagisuya.
- ‘She wakes up and falls asleep at twilight.’
makalan
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ma.ˈka.lan/
candle
oil lamp
makang
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ma.ˈkaŋ/
light
makano
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ma.ˈka.no/
darkness
makaprang
noun
(animate, no plural)
· /ˌma.ka.ˈpraŋ/
sunshine
makārya
adjective
· /ma.ˈkaːr.ja/
black
dark
makika-
verb
· /ma.ki.ka-/
glow
makim
noun
(animate, no plural)
· /ˈma.kɪm/
magic
makim
adjective
· /ˈma.kɪm/
magic
makinhava
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ma.ˈki.na.va/
aunt
mal
numeral
· /mal/
ten
10
malan
numeral
· /ˈma.lan/
tenth
malanyam
numeral
· /ˌma.lan.ˈjam/
ten times
malesa-
verb
· /ma.le.sa-/
overwhelm
maling
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ma.ˈlɪŋ/
shore
malinkaron
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˌma.lɪŋ.ˈka.rɔn/
coast
malino
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ma.ˈli.no/
song
maly-
verb
· /malj-/
sing
malyan
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈmal.jan/
singing
mamang
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ma.ˈmaŋ/
coincidence
man-
verb
· /man-/
greet
- Manyang vās-hen!
- ‘I greet you all!’
mana
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˈma.na/
puddle
mana-
verb
· /ma.na-/
invent
make up
manan
noun
(animate)
· /ˈma.nan/
greeting
manang
noun
(animate, no plural)
· /ma.ˈnaŋ/
avoidance
manang-
verb
· /ma.naŋ-/
avoid
keep away from sth
- Manangu eda-selangley! Adāng pahamay!
- ‘Keep away from the machine! It’s dangerous!’
mand-
verb
· /man.d-/
graze
manda-
verb
· /man.da-/
discuss
mandan
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈman.dan/
argumentation
- Mandanang yena nilisa.
- ‘Her argumentation is sound.’
discussion
- Ang tiyayan mandanas mayu.
- ‘They had a lively discussion.’
hearing
- Ang hakaya bengaya mandanya.
- ‘The witness testified in the hearing.’
manday
noun
(animate, singular)
· /man.ˈdaɪ/
forum
main square
mandoy
adjective
· /man.ˈdɔɪ/
mild
soft
mandoysa-
verb
· /man.dɔɪ.sa-/
appease
soften
manga
particle
· /ˈmaŋ.a/
marks movement on appositions
- Ang sahay manga kong motonya.
- ‘I go into the shop.’
manga-
verb
· /maŋa-/
move
remove
mangan
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈmaŋ.an/
dream
feeling
sentiment
mangān
noun
(animate)
· /maŋ.ˈaːn/
motion
movement
mangan horu
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈmaŋ.an ˈho.ru/
nightmare
mangano
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /maŋ.ˈa.no/
motion
mangasaha
adposition
· /ˌmaŋ.a.ˈsa.ha/
in
- Le tavyang adanya mangasaha bihanya kay.
- ‘I will get it in three weeks.’
towards
mangasara
adposition
· /ˌmaŋ.a.ˈsa.ra/
away
mangāya
noun
(inanimate)
· /maŋ.ˈaː.ja/
engine
motor
mangisa-
verb
· /maŋ.i.sa-/
be moved
mangyaman
noun
(animate)
· /ˈmaŋ.ja.man/
video
manisa
adjective
· /ma.ˈni.sa/
fictional
manisān
noun
(animate)
· /ˌma.ni.ˈsaːn/
fiction
manisu
interjection
· /ma.ˈni.su/
hello
welcome
manting
noun
(animate, singular)
· /man.ˈtɪŋ/
guitar
lute
manyang
interjection
· /man.ˈjaŋ/
greetings
mapa-
verb
· /ma.pa-/
point
- Ang mapaye yā.
- ‘She pointed at me.’
mapang
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ma.ˈpaŋ/
finger
mapangsey
noun
(animate, mass plural)
· /ma.paŋ.ˈsɛɪ/
fingers and toes
marang
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ma.ˈraŋ/
eagle
mararya
adjective
· /ma.ˈrar.ja/
next
- Ang sa-sahaya bahisya mararya.
- ‘He returned the next day.’
maras
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈma.ras/
movement
phrase
sentence
marashari
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈma.ras.ˈha.ri/
aphorism
marayo
adjective
· /ma.ˈra.jo/
magnetic
marin
adposition
· /ˈma.rɪn/
at/on the surface of
before
in front of
marin
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈma.rɪn/
face
marin
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈma.rɪn/
surface
marin-
verb
· /ma.rɪn-/
precede
maring
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ma.ˈrɪŋ/
orange
marinisa-
verb
· /ma.ri.ni.sa-/
make public
publicize
publish
maripunta-
verb
· /ma.ri.pʊn.ta-/
distribute
spread
- Ang maripuntaya Krisyan pikangley vadisānya.
- ‘Krisyan spreads jam over his bread.’
maripuntayam
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˈma.ri.ˌpʊn.ta.ˈjam/
ointment
maritap-
verb
· /ma.ri.tap-/
determine
maritay
adverb
· /ˌma.ri.ˈtaɪ/
about to
- Lesāra maritay vehānreng tado.
- ‘The old building is about to collapse.’
before
maritayan
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˌma.ri.ˈta.jan/
draft
markan
noun
(animate, no plural)
· /ˈmar.kan/
trouble
maroy
adjective
· /ma.ˈrɔɪ/
broken
mas-
verb
· /mas-/
suck
suckle
- Ang masye māva gan yena.
- ‘The mother suckles her child.’
masahatay
adposition
· /ˌma.sa.ha.ˈtaɪ/
since
- Nay adanyareng adāre-nama məsaha-sahayeng hasangya yena masahatay.
- ‘And it is only that way since she returned from her journey.’
masisa- raro
verb
· /ma.si.sa- ˈra.ro/
soak
- Ang masisayeng raro kalley karonya.
- ‘She soaked the rag in water.’
masung
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ma.ˈsʊŋ/
folder
mat-
verb
· /mat-/
warm up
matadan
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ma.ˈta.dan/
grandmother
matan
noun
(no plural, animate)
· /ˈma.tan/
warmth
matay
noun
(inanimate)
· /ma.ˈtaɪ/
summer
mati-mati
noun
(colloquial, euphemism, animate, no plural)
· /ˈma.ti.ˈma.ti/
sex
matikan
adjective
· /ma.ˈti.kan/
hot
matikan
noun
(animate, no plural)
· /ma.ˈti.kan/
heat
matikān
noun
(animate, no plural)
· /ˌma.ti.ˈkaːn/
fever
matikay
noun
(no plural, animate)
· /ˌma.ti.ˈkaɪ/
temperature
matikisa-
verb
· /ma.ti.ki.sa-/
excite
inflame
matikisan
noun
(animate, no plural)
· /ˌma.ti.ˈki.san/
delight
matikisu
adjective
· /ˌma.ti.ˈki.su/
exciting
inflaming
matinanding
noun
(mass plural, animate)
· /ˌma.ti.nan.ˈdɪŋ/
labia
matiyan
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ma.ˈti.jan/
genital
mato
adjective
· /ˈma.to/
warm
matoyan
noun
(animate, no plural)
· /ma.ˈto.jan/
timbre
māva
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈmaː.va/
mother
māvaganeng
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˌmaː.va.ga.ˈnɛŋ/
mother’s siblings
mavay
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ma.ˈvaɪ/
world
mavi
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈma.vi/
sheep
maviyan
noun
(animate)
· /ma.ˈvi.jan/
ram
may
interjection
(NULL, colloquial)
· /maɪ/
do do sth.
- May ang manarāyin …
- ‘I did say that …’
yes
- May, koronayang.
- ‘Yeah, I know.’
māy
interjection
(colloquial)
· /maːɪ/
well
yeah
maya-
verb
· /ma.ja-/
feel
mayaran
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ma.ˈja.ran/
heaven
mayisa
adjective
· /ma.ˈji.sa/
ready
mayitan
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ma.ˈji.tan/
performance
maykong
noun
(animate)
· /maɪ.ˈkɔŋ/
dock
harbor
harbour
port
maymaya
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /maɪ.ˈma.ja/
agent
mayu
adjective
· /ˈma.ju/
lively
vivid
mebua-
verb
· /me.bua-/
control
mega
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈme.ga/
fist
mehimitrang
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˌme.hi.mi.ˈtraŋ/
fibre tree
mehir
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈme.hɪr/
tree
- Yomasayo mehirjang dano.
- ‘Trees are usually green.’
mehirgatang
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˌme.hɪr.ga.ˈtaŋ/
ovaries
mehisingay
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˌme.hi.sɪŋ.ˈaɪ/
conifere
mekat-
verb
· /me.kat-/
pretend
melakam
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /me.ˈla.kam/
seal
stamp
melung
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /me.ˈlʊŋ/
yoghurt
memba
adjective
· /ˈmɛm.ba/
original
membān
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /mɛm.ˈbaːn/
original
men
numeral
· /mɛn/
one
1
menan
numeral
· /ˈme.nan/
first
- Adareng menanas vengānena yana.
- ‘That was his first kiss.’
menang
noun
(inanimate)
· /me.ˈnaŋ/
gross
hundred
menanya
adverb
· /me.ˈnan.ja/
at first
on the one hand
menanyam
numeral
· /ˌme.nan.ˈjam/
once
- Linkayang menanyam.
- ‘I tried it once.’
menikaneng
adverb
· /ˌmɛn.i.ka.ˈnɛŋ/
another
menkay
adverb
· /ˈmɛŋ.kaɪ/
third
- Adanyareng deng menkay.
- ‘It is a third full.’
menu-
verb
· /me.nu-/
visit
menuang
noun
(animate, singular)
· /me.ˈnwaŋ/
visitor
menuno
noun
(animate, singular)
· /me.ˈnu.no/
tourist
visitor
menyo
adverb
· /ˈmɛn.jo/
quarter
- hakas menyo
- ‘a quarter mile’
mepa-
verb
· /me.pa-/
stink
- Ang mepaya inuneri.
- ‘He stinks of fish.’
mepān
noun
(no plural, animate)
· /me.ˈpaːn/
stench
mepano
noun
(animate, singular)
· /me.ˈpa.no/
stench
mera
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈme.ra/
shield
merambay
adjective
· /me.ram.ˈbaɪ/
useful
mereng
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /me.ˈrɛŋ/
wall
mesam
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˈme.sam/
degree
mesam
adverb
· /ˈme.sam/
half
- Ang kongya seygoley mesam.
- ‘He eats half an apple.’
mesam-
verb
· /me.sam-/
divide
mesaman
noun
(inanimate)
· /me.ˈsa.man/
division
section
mesay
noun
(singular, animate)
· /me.ˈsaɪ/
choir
meta
adjective
· /ˈme.ta/
delicate
fine
metāhal
noun
(no plural, inanimate)
· /me.ˈtaː.hal/
dust
metay
adverb
· /me.ˈtaɪ/
sometime
- Ang mya apitongay metay eda-atauley.
- ‘I should clean up this mess sometime.’
metida
adjective
· /me.ˈti.da/
flowing
relaxed
metida-
verb
· /me.ti.da-/
flow
mə-
particle
(prefix)
· /mə/
-ed
- Ang məsilvay yāng.
- ‘I saw him.’
past tense marker
- Məkonjang.
- ‘I ate.’
mə-
article
(indefinite)
· /mə/
whatever
which-so-ever
mic-
verb
· /mikʲ-/
force
- I force him to feed the dog.
- ‘Ang micay yās, sa kondisayāng veney bariri.’
mican
noun
(animate)
· /ˈmi.kʲan/
endurance
energy
force
power
strength
micansitem
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈmi.kʲan.ˈsi.tɛm/
electricity
micansitem
adjective
· /ˈmi.kʲan.ˈsi.tɛm/
electric
mico
adjective
· /ˈmi.kʲo/
forceful
powerful
strong
miday
adverb
· /mi.ˈdaɪ/
about
- Lepayley edeng miday.
- ‘The mug is about full.’
approximately
circa
miday
adposition
· /mi.ˈdaɪ/
around
circling/moving around
miday-
verb
· /mi.daj-/
surround
midayan
noun
(singular, animate)
· /mi.ˈda.jan/
circumference
neighborhood
neighbourhood
surrounding
mideru
adjective
· /mi.ˈde.ru/
parallel
midihu-
verb
· /mi.di.hu-/
register
midihuy
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˌmi.di.ˈhʊɪ/
registration
migaran
noun
(animate, singular)
· /mi.ˈga.ran/
blossom
migoray
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˌmi.go.ˈraɪ/
flower
migotay
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˌmi.go.ˈtaɪ/
spring
migr-
verb
· /mi.gr-/
bloom
flourish
mihan
adjective
· /ˈmi.han/
wooden
mihan
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˈmi.han/
wood
mihisa-
verb
· /mi.hi.sa-/
condense
narrow
- Sa mihisayeng mindoyamye yena.
- ‘She narrowed down her options.’
summarise
summarize
mihu
adjective
· /ˈmi.hu/
narrow
mik-
verb
· /mi.ˈk/
poison
mikam
noun
(no plural, inanimate)
· /ˈmi.kam/
poison
venom
mil-
verb
· /mi.l-/
cling
stick
milan
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈmi.lan/
glue
mima
adjective
· /ˈmi.ma/
possible
mima-
verb
· /mi.ma-/
be available
- Simalyang, mimoyya takanena karomayāng.
- ‘I’m sorry, the doctor is not available at the moment.’
mimān
noun
(animate, singular)
· /mi.ˈmaːn/
opportunity
possibility
mimang
noun
(singular, animate)
· /mi.ˈmaŋ/
access
mimaya
adjective
· /mi.ˈma.ja/
impossible
mimayān
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˌmi.ma.ˈjaːn/
facility
mimaysa-
verb
· /mi.maɪ.sa-/
disable
mimisa-
verb
· /mi.mi.sa-/
enable
mindoy-
verb
· /mɪn.dɔɪ-/
choose
mindoyam
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˌmɪn.dɔ.ˈjam/
choice
option
mine
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈmi.nə/
affair
issue
matter
point
ming
adjective
· /mɪŋ/
able
capable
ming-
verb
· /mɪŋ-/
be able to
be capable of
- Le tiyayang rigan men danyana sam sena mingyang.
- ‘I made one of the two drawings that I was capable of.’
can
- Ming nimpyāng para.
- ‘He can run fast.’
mingan
noun
(inanimate, no plural)
· /ˈmɪŋ.an/
ability
mingoy
adjective
· /mɪŋ.ˈɔɪ/
incapable
unable
minjisān
noun
(singular, animate)
· /mɪn.dʲi.ˈsaːn/
candidate
minkay
noun
(animate, singular)
· /mɪŋ.kaɪ/
settlement
village
mino
adjective
· /ˈmi.no/
happy
mintapang
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˌmɪn.ta.ˈpaŋ/
suggestion
mira-
verb
· /mi.ra-/
do
work
- Mirāra adanyareng!
- ‘It works!’
mirampaluy
adverb
· /ˌmi.ram.pa.ˈlʊɪ/
otherwise
miran
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈmi.ran/
custom
kind
style
way
miranang
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˌmi.ra.ˈnaŋ/
verb
miranaril
adverb
· /ˌmi.ran.a.ˈrɪl/
in some way
- Ang mayāy miranaril pakur dabas.
- ‘I feel sick today in some way.’
somehow
- Ang mayāy miranaril pakur dabas.
- ‘I feel sick today somehow.’
mirano horu
noun
(animate, singular)
· /mi.ˈra.no ˈho.ru/
evil deed
sin
mirantahan
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˌmi.ran.ˈta.han/
font
mirantahān
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˌmi.ran.ta.ˈhaːn/
spelling
miromān
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˌmi.ro.ˈmaːn/
character
property
quality
mis
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈmɪs/
pole
rod
skewer
spit
mis-
verb
· /mɪs-/
act
behave
misan
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈmi.san/
behaviour
misang
noun
(singular, animate)
· /mi.ˈsaŋ/
action
scene
miseryan
noun
(animate)
· /mi.ˈsɛr.jan/
measure
method
strategy
misung
noun
(animate, singular)
· /mi.ˈsʊŋ/
mystery
secret
misung
adjective
· /mi.ˈsʊŋ/
secret
mit-
verb
· /mi.t-/
dwell
live
mitan
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈmi.tan/
palace
residence
mitan-
verb
· /mi.tan-/
dwell
live
mitanaya
noun
(animate)
· /ˌmi.ta.ˈna.ja/
inhabitant
mitramatau
noun
(no plural, animate)
· /ˈmi.tra.ma.ˈtaʊ/
pubic hair
mitranavasang
noun
(no plural, animate)
· /mi.ˈtra.na.va.ˈsaŋ/
arm-pit hair
axillary hair
mitrang
noun
(singular, animate)
· /mi.ˈtraŋ/
fiber
fibre
hair
miy-
verb
· /mij-/
shudder
miyan
numeral
· /ˈmi.jan/
sixth
miyanyam
numeral
· /ˌmi.jan.ˈjam/
six times
miye
numeral
· /ˈmi.jə/
six
6
miyung
noun
(inanimate, no plural)
· /mi.ˈjʊŋ/
mortar
mog-
verb
· /mɔg-/
haggle
mondo
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈmɔn.do/
garden
moton
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˈmo.tɔn/
shop
muran
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈmu.ran/
cat
murenyan
noun
(singular, animate)
· /mu.ˈrɛn.jan/
tomcat
mut-
verb
· /mʊt-/
rub
mutan
noun
(inanimate, no plural)
· /ˈmu.tan/
friction
muti-puti
noun
(vulgar, animate)
· /ˈmu.ti.ˈpu.ti/
jerk
wanker
mutisa-
verb
· /mu.ti.sa-/
masturbate
mutu-
verb
· /mu.tu-/
hire
muya
adjective
· /ˈmu.ja/
false
wrong
muyān
noun
(singular, animate)
· /mu.ˈjaːn/
falsity
wrongness
muyavirang
noun
(no plural, inanimate)
· /ˌmu.ja.vi.ˈraŋ/
brass
mya-
verb
· /mja-/
be supposed to
be to
shall
myaltan
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈmjal.tan/
bill
debt
na
article
(genitive)
· /na/
from
of
of the
nā
pronoun
(singular, genitive, 1st person, animate)
· /naː/
from me
my
of me
nab-
verb
· /nab-/
nod
- Ang nabye devona yena.
- ‘She nods.’
swing
wag
nabisa-
verb
(NULL, vulgar)
· /na.bi.sa-/
fuck
nabisaya
noun
(singular, vulgar, animate)
· /ˌna.bi.ˈsa.ja/
fucker
nabismāvaya
noun
(animate, singular, vulgar)
· /ˌna.bɪs.ˈmaː.va.ja/
motherfucker
nabisnetaya
noun
(singular, vulgar, animate)
· /ˌna.bɪs.ne.ˈta.ja/
brotherfucker
naga-
verb
· /na.ga-/
watch after
- Ang nagaye kinās kivo yena.
- ‘She watches after her little sister.’
nagānan
noun
(animate, no plural)
· /na.ˈgaː.nan/
audience
nahampa-
verb
· /na.ham.pa-/
work something out
nahampan
noun
(singular, animate)
· /na.ˈham.pan/
task
nahang
noun
(singular, animate)
· /na.ˈhaŋ/
lord
the Lord
nahi
adjective
· /ˈna.hi/
dull
pale
nahung
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /na.ˈhʊŋ/
size
naka
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈna.ka/
plant
nakan
noun
(singular, no plural, animate)
· /ˈna.kan/
zoom
nakanya
noun
(animate)
· /na.ˈkan.ja/
adolescent
teen
teenager
nakas-
verb
· /na.kas-/
evolve
grow
- Nakasyan ganjang danyāng tadisu pesan.
- ‘Children grow until they are adult.’
nakauran
noun
(singular, animate)
· /na.ˈkaʊ.ran/
creeping plant
vine
nake
adjective
· /ˈna.ke/
large
tall
nakis-
verb
· /na.ki.s-/
increase
naletaya
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˌna.le.ˈta.ja/
doctor
healer
nali
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈna.li/
pocket
nali
noun
(animate, vulgar)
· /ˈna.li/
cunt
nama
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈna.ma/
leg
namakāya
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˌna.ma.ˈkaː.ja/
amputee
nana
pronoun
(genitive, 1st person, plural, animate)
· /ˈna.na/
from us
of us
our
nanang
adjective
· /na.ˈnaŋ/
great
magnificent
nanding
noun
(mass plural, animate)
· /nan.ˈdɪŋ/
lips
nang
pronoun
(animate, agent, 1st person, plural)
· /naŋ/
we
nanga
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈnaŋ.a/
house
nangabanya
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˌnaŋ.a.ˈban.ja/
hospital
nangajān
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˌnaŋ.a.ˈgʲaːn/
theatre
nangān
noun
(animate)
· /naŋ.ˈaːn/
household
nanggino
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /naŋ.ˈi.no/
tavern
nanti
noun
(animate)
· /ˈnan.ti/
herd
- Ang silvyan nantiyam.
- ‘They watched the herd.’
nantong
noun
(animate, singular)
· /nan.ˈtɔŋ/
shepherd
nap-
verb
· /nap-/
burn
napa-
verb
· /na.pa-/
sell
trade in
napakaron
noun
(animate, no plural)
· /ˌna.pa.ˈka.rɔn/
acid
napalān
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˌna.pa.ˈlaːn/
menstruation
sacrifice
napān
noun
(inanimate)
· /na.ˈpaːn/
goods
merchandize
ware
napaperin
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˌna.pa.ˈpe.rɪn/
sunburn
napāti
noun
(singular, animate)
· /na.ˈpaː.ti/
merchant
seller
vendor
napay
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /na.ˈpaɪ/
pepper
napay
adjective
· /na.ˈpaɪ/
spicy
naperyan
noun
(inanimate)
· /na.ˈpɛr.jan/
tinder
napila-
verb
· /na.pi.la-/
sacrifice
napisān
noun
(no plural, inanimate)
· /ˌna.pi.ˈsaːn/
ash
ashes
nara
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈna.ra/
talk
nara-
verb
· /na.ra-/
say
speak
talk
- Ang sənarāy yāy.
- ‘I will talk to him.’
nara- taran
verb
· /na.ra- ˈta.ran/
whisper
naraban
adjective
· /ˌna.ra.ˈban/
eloquent
narakahu
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˌna.ra.ˈka.hu/
telephone
narambesuhey
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˈna.ram.ˌbe.su.ˈhɛɪ/
dictionary
narān
noun
(singular, animate)
· /na.ˈraːn/
language
speech
word
narano
noun
(singular, animate)
· /na.ˈra.no/
language
speech
narāntiyan
noun
(animate)
· /na.ˈraːn.ti.jan/
artificial language
author-created language
conlang
constructed language
made-up language
nāreng
conjunction
· /ˈnaː.rɛŋ/
rather
nari
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈna.ri/
sandal
- Ya ninasatang nariyeley siming mato.
- ‘In hot weather they wear sandals.’
narisa-
verb
· /na.ri.sa-/
announce
express
pronounce
nāroy
conjunction
· /ˈnaː.rɔɪ/
but not
nārya
adverb
· /ˈnaːr.ja/
although
but
except
- Manga seyarareng, nārya ang makayo naynay perin.
- ‘It is raining, except that the sun also shines.’
nevertheless
- Tavyāng pakur nārya.
- ‘He became sick nevertheless.’
though
nārya-nama
adverb
· /ˈnaːr.ja.na.ma/
except for
nas
pronoun
(plural, patient, 1st person, animate)
· /nas/
us
nasa-
verb
· /na.sa-/
tie
nasan
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈna.san/
mercy
nasay
adposition
· /na.ˈsaɪ/
in the near of
- Ang mitanay nasay yea.
- ‘I live in the near of her.’
nasay
noun
(inanimate)
· /na.ˈsaɪ/
closeness
proximity
vicinity
nasi
adjective
· /ˈna.si/
faithful
- Ang tahisaya ayon veney-veneyas nasi.
- ‘The man possessed a faithful little dog.’
loyal
- Taringayāng nasi lanyayam.
- ‘The minister is loyal to the king.’
nasi-
verb
· /na.si-/
approach
- Sa nasinang minkay benanya.
- ‘We approached the village in the morning.’
nasimaya
noun
(animate)
· /ˌna.si.ˈma.ja/
citizen
follower
member
nasisa-
verb
· /na.si.sa-/
haunt
nasy-
verb
· /nasj-/
follow
nasyam
adposition
· /nas.ˈjam/
according to
- yāy nasyam
- ‘according to him’
nasyan
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˈnas.jan/
period
progression
series
succession
nasyan
noun
(no plural, animate)
· /ˈnas.jan/
guidance
natas
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈna.tas/
flag
natr-
verb
· /natr-/
pray
natranga
noun
(animate, singular)
· /na.ˈtraŋ.a/
church
temple
natrayon
noun
(animate)
· /na.ˈtra.jɔn/
monk
priest
nauta-
verb
· /naʊ.ta-/
heal
nava-
verb
· /na.va-/
comfort
navan
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˈna.van/
spoon
navas-
verb
· /na.vas-/
sweat
navasang
noun
(no plural, inanimate)
· /ˌna.va.ˈsaŋ/
sweat
navur
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈna.vʊr/
wing
nay
conjunction
· /naɪ/
and
nayar
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˈna.jar/
crown
ridge
saddle
naying
noun
(inanimate)
· /na.ˈjɪŋ/
cover
lid
roof
nayka
adjective
· /ˈnaɪ.ka/
furry
hairy
naykan
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈnaɪ.kan/
fur
naykon-
verb
· /naɪ.kɔn-/
cover
wrap
naykonary-
verb
· /naɪ.ko.narj-/
reveal
uncover
unwrap
naynay
conjunction
· /naɪ.ˈnaɪ/
and so on
as well
furthermore
neban
noun
(animate, mass plural)
· /ˈne.ban/
beams
rays
nedra-
verb
· /ne.dra-/
sit
nedrān
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ne.ˈdraːn/
chair
seat
nedrān
noun
(singular, vulgar, animate)
· /ne.ˈdraːn/
arse
ass
butt
nekan
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˈne.kan/
bridge
nekuyi
noun
(animate, mass plural)
· /ˈne.kwi/
eyebrows
nel-
verb
· /nel-/
help
- Ang ming neluay vās.
- ‘I cannot help you.’
nelan
noun
(animate, no plural)
· /ˈne.lan/
help
nelu
adjective
· /ˈne.lu/
helpful
nembang
noun
(singular, animate)
· /nɛm.ˈbaŋ/
temptation
nenetu
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ne.ˈne.tu/
cousin-in-law
nepra-
verb
· /ne.pra-/
suppose
neprisān
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˌne.pri.ˈsaːn/
theory
nerau
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ne.ˈraʊ/
bad thing
demon
evil
nerau
adjective
· /ne.ˈraʊ/
bad
evil
malicious
mean
nernan
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˈnɛr.nan/
chapter
department
element
part
piece
nerno
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˈnɛr.no/
brick
nerumaya
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˌne.ru.ˈma.ja/
adversary
nesi
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈne.si/
fan
netoy
adverb
· /ne.ˈtɔɪ/
not … anymore
- Adanyareng palayas netoy.
- ‘It’s no fun anymore.’
netu
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈne.tu/
brother
netukina
noun
(animate)
· /ˌne.tu.ˈki.na/
brother and sister
netuvan
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈne.tu.van/
sister-in-law
ni
pronoun
(animate, instrumental, plural, 1st person)
· /ni/
with our help
ni
expression
· /ni/
huh
ni-
particle
(prefix)
· /ni/
be going to
remote future tense marker
will
niba-
verb
· /ni.ba-/
rest
nibān
noun
(animate, no plural)
· /ni.ˈbaːn/
rest
- Mapayāng nibānas tipuyya.
- ‘He took a rest in the grass.’
nigan
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈni.gan/
garment
piece of clothing
nihaga
noun
(animate)
· /ni.ˈha.ga/
vegetable
nihambiling
noun
(animate)
· /ˌni.ham.bi.ˈlɪŋ/
persimmon
nihan
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈni.han/
fruit
nika
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˈni.ka/
potato
yam
nikang
adjective
· /ni.ˈkaŋ/
critical
sceptic
nikang-
verb
· /ni.kaŋ-/
challenge
question
nikangan
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ni.ˈkaŋ.an/
challenge
niku-
verb
· /ni.ku-/
lurk
nil-
verb
· /ni.l-/
consider
think
think of
- Ang mənilye yas.
- ‘She thought of me.’
nilamaya
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˌni.la.ˈma.ja/
philosopher
thinker
nilan
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈni.lan/
thought
nilarya
adjective
· /ni.ˈlar.ja/
improbable
nilay
adverb
· /ni.ˈlaɪ/
probably
nilisa
adjective
· /ni.ˈli.sa/
considerate
reasonable
sound
nilyaman
noun
(no plural, animate)
· /nɪl.ˈja.man/
intelligence
nim-
verb
· /nɪm-/
appear
occur
niman
noun
(animate)
· /ˈni.man/
apparition
occasion
niman
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈni.man/
occurrence
nimanya
adverb
· /ni.ˈman.ja/
occasionally
on occasion
nimanya
adjective
· /ni.ˈman.ja/
occasional
nimp-
verb
· /nɪm.p-/
run
- Silvu Imas. Nimpu, Imas, nimpu!
- ‘See Spot. Run, Spot, run!’
nimp- mangasara
verb
· /nɪm.p- ˌmaŋ.a.ˈsa.ra/
escape
- Ang nimpya mangasara nangana si napayang.
- ‘He escapes from the burning house’
run away
- Ang nimpye mangasara rangyena.
- ‘She ran away from home.’
nimpisa-
verb
· /nɪm.pi.sa-/
melt
nimpuprasi
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˌnɪm.pʊˈpra.si/
vinegar
nimpur
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈnɪm.pʊr/
wine
nimpurivan
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˌnɪm.pu.ˈri.van/
vinyard
nin
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /nɪn/
skirt
nin-
verb
· /nɪn-/
be pregnant
carry
wear
nina
adjective
· /ˈni.na/
pregnant
ninaya
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ni.ˈna.ja/
messenger
nind-
verb
· /nɪn.d-/
sneak up on
- Ang ninja muran prabarās.
- ‘The cat sneaks up on a mouse.’
ning-
verb
· /nɪŋ-/
tell
ningambakar
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˌnɪŋ.am.ˈba.kar/
tell tale
ningan
noun
(animate)
· /ˈnɪŋ.an/
story
tale
ningan giro
noun
(animate)
· /ˈnɪŋ.an ˈgi.ro/
fairy tale
- Baba, pinyan ningu ninganas giro yām!
- ‘Daddy, please tell me a fairy-tale!’
ningena
adverb
· /nɪŋ.ˈe.na/
about
- ningyam nā
- ‘about me (lit. ’telling of me')’
ningisa-
verb
· /ni.ŋi.sa-/
describe
ningmapinam
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˌnɪŋ.ma.ˈpi.nam/
bedtime story
niru
adjective
· /ˈni.ru/
bad
- Adanyareng niru seyarareng tamala.
- ‘It’s bad that it rained yesterday.’
naughty
nisa
pronoun
(causative, animate, plural, 1st person)
· /ˈni.sa/
due to us
we make so. do sth.
nīsa
adjective
· /ˈniː.sa/
wanted
nisaham
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ni.ˈsa.ham/
symbol
nisahan
noun
(animate)
· /ni.ˈsa.han/
prophecy
nit-
verb
· /nɪt-/
swell
nitacan
noun
(no plural, animate, vulgar)
· /ni.ˈta.tʲan/
intercourse
sex
nitān
noun
(singular, vulgar, animate)
· /ni.ˈtaːn/
boner
errection
hard-on
niva
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈni.va/
eye
gaze
nivān
noun
(animate)
· /ni.ˈvaːn/
glimpse
nivisa-
verb
· /ni.vi.sa-/
examine
investigate
scrutinize
nivisān
noun
(animate)
· /ni.vi.ˈsaːn/
examination
investigation
scrutiny
niyas
noun
(no plural, animate)
· /ˈni.jas/
affection
sympathy
no-
verb
· /no-/
plan
- Ya noyang sarayam Makapetang koncanya epang.
- ‘I plan to go to Makapetang next month.’
want
- No tigalyang.
- ‘I want to swim.’
nogalam
noun
(animate, no plural)
· /no.ˈga.lam/
patience
nōn
noun
(animate, singular)
· /noːn/
intention
will
nōneri
adjective
· /ˈnoː.ne.ri/
deliberate
intentional
wilful
willful
nongon
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈnɔŋ.ɔn/
river
nongu
adjective
· /ˈnɔŋ.u/
fluent
nopas-
verb
· /no.pas-/
threaten
nosa-
verb
· /no.sa-/
command
order
nosān
noun
(singular, animate)
· /no.ˈsaːn/
command
imperative
order
nosāya
noun
(animate)
· /no.ˈsaː.ja/
chief
commander
notaha-
verb
· /no.ta.ha-/
long
yearn
notahān
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˌno.ta.ˈhaːn/
longing
noyān
noun
(singular, animate)
· /no.ˈjaːn/
plan
noyo
adjective
· /ˈno.jo/
expensive
nuho
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈnu.ho/
liver
nuj-
verb
· /nudʲ-/
pour
nuna-
verb
· /nu.na-/
fly
nunam
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˈnu.nam/
feather
nunān
noun
(animate)
· /nu.ˈnaːn/
flight
nupa-
verb
· /nu.pa-/
hurt
nupān
noun
(inanimate)
· /nu.ˈpaːn/
blemish
damage
nupisa
adverb
· /nu.ˈpi.sa/
wounded
- Sirayilāng nā nupisa.
- ‘My knee is wounded.’
nura
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈnu.ra/
loud noise
nusa-
verb
· /nu.sa-/
flinch
nusan
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈnu.san/
bush
nuveng
adposition
· /nu.ˈvɛŋ/
left
nya
pronoun
(plural, animate, locative, 1st person)
· /nja/
at us
in us
nyam
pronoun
(animate, plural, dative, 1st person)
· /njam/
for us
to us
us
nyān
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈnjaːn/
person
nyanarān
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˌnja.na.ˈraːn/
pronoun
nyanyān
noun
(animate)
· /nja.ˈnjaːn/
character
figure
type
oban
noun
(animate)
· /ˈo.ban/
bean
omang-
verb
· /o.maŋ-/
pass
- Pinyan, sa ming omangvāng karon?
- ‘Could you please pass me the water?’
onamo
noun
(inanimate, no plural)
· /o.ˈna.mo/
silk
osan
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈo.san/
scum
slime
pa-
verb
· /pa-/
commit
take
pacam
noun
(animate)
· /pa.ˈkʲam/
shelter
pacaman
noun
(inanimate)
· /pa.ˈkʲa.man/
refuge
shelter
pacan
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈpa.tʲan/
cousin
padabanya
adjective
· /ˌpa.da.ˈban.ja/
insane
mind-ill
padang
noun
(animate)
· /pa.ˈdaŋ/
disposition
heart
mind
mood
temper
padil-
verb
· /pa.dɪl-/
appeal to so.
- Ang padilyo eda-gebisan yas.
- ‘This picture appeals to me.’
attract
padilamican
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˌpa.di.la.ˈmi.kʲan/
gravitational force
power to attract
padilan
noun
(animate, singular)
· /pa.ˈdi.lan/
appeal
attraction
padu
adjective
· /ˈpa.du/
reliable
solid
pagan
noun
(animate)
· /ˈpa.gan/
hymen
pah-
verb
· /pah-/
arrest
cut
remove
take something away
- Ang pahasaya Diyan ajamyeley na Pituay.
- ‘Diyan always takes Pituay’s toys away.’
pahal-
verb
· /pa.hal-/
lose
pahalisa-
verb
· /pa.ha.li.sa-/
defeat
pahamay
adjective
· /ˌpa.ha.ˈmaɪ/
dangerous
pahamay
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˌpa.ha.ˈmaɪ/
danger
risk
pahi
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˈpa.hi/
biscuit
cookie
paka
adjective
· /ˈpa.ka/
safe
pakamaya
noun
(animate)
· /ˌpa.ka.ˈma.ja/
guard
pakas
adverb
· /ˈpa.kas/
especially
specially
pakas-pakas
adjective
· /ˈpa.kas.ˈpa.kas/
gay
homo
pakay
noun
(animate, singular)
· /pa.ˈkaɪ/
protection
pakay
noun
(inanimate)
· /pa.ˈkaɪ/
shield
umbrella
pakir
adjective
· /ˈpa.kɪr/
thick
pakis
adjective
· /ˈpa.kɪs/
serious
pakisa-
verb
· /pa.ki.sa-/
protect
pakisan
noun
(animate)
· /pa.ˈki.san/
earnestness
gravity
seriousness
pakray
adjective
· /pa.ˈkraɪ/
thin
pakua-
verb
· /pa.kua-/
apply
- Ang pakuayan sihabānas kāryo-eng tahamayayam.
- ‘He applied greatest care to the patient.’
employ
pakuarya
adjective
· /pa.ˈkwar.ja/
unreliable
pakur
adjective
· /ˈpa.kʊr/
addicted
- Yāng pakur nimpuryam.
- ‘He is addicted to wine.’
ill
sick
pakuran
noun
(animate, singular)
· /pa.ˈku.ran/
disease
pala
adverb
· /ˈpa.la/
ago
- pesan pericanjya 10-pala
- ‘until 12 years ago’
palan
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˈpa.lan/
result
palān
noun
(animate)
· /pa.ˈlaːn/
age
palay
noun
(singular, animate)
· /pa.ˈlaɪ/
amusement
fun
happiness
joy
palay
adjective
· /pa.ˈlaɪ/
funny
palay-
verb
· /pa.laj-/
rejoice
palu
adjective
· /ˈpa.lu/
hard
harsh
tart
palu-palu
adjective
· /ˌpa.lu.ˈpa.lu/
stubborn
palukan
noun
(animate)
· /pa.ˈlu.kan/
misery
palung
adjective
· /pa.ˈlʊŋ/
different
other
palung-
verb
· /pa.lʊŋ-/
differ
distinguish
- Ang palungyo burangyena kāryo nay kivo.
- ‘It distinguishes between big and little animals.’
palungan
noun
(singular, animate)
· /pa.ˈlʊŋ.an/
difference
distinction
palungan
noun
(singular, animate)
· /pa.ˈlʊŋ.an/
partner
spouse
palunganya
expression
· /ˌpa.lʊŋ.ˈan.ja/
on the other hand
palunganyam
adverb
· /pa.ˌlʊŋ.an.ˈjam/
another time
palungisa
adjective
· /ˌpa.lʊŋ.ˈi.sa/
various
pamba-
verb
· /pam.ba-/
strum
pampang-
verb
· /pam.paŋ-/
resign
pana
adjective
· /ˈpa.na/
light
unstressed
panca
adverb
· /ˈpan.tʲa/
eventually
finally
in the end
pandaha
noun
(singular, animate)
· /pan.ˈda.ha/
family
pandahān
noun
(animate)
· /pan.da.ˈhaːn/
clan
pandāpan
noun
(mass plural, animate)
· /pan.ˈdaː.pan/
relatives
pang
noun
(singular, animate)
· /paŋ/
back
- Nupayo pangang nā.
- ‘My back hurts.’
pang
adposition
· /paŋ/
after
at/to the back of
at/to the end of
behind
beyond
past
pang-
verb
· /paŋ-/
imitate
pang-vā
noun
(inanimate)
· /paŋ.ˈvaː/
the last
- pang-vā limuna yana
- ‘his last shirt’
pang-vā
adjective
· /paŋ.ˈvaː/
last
panga-
verb
· /paŋa-/
end
pangal
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈpaŋ.al/
god
- Tahayan paronānye vā pangalas.
- ‘Most beliefs have a god.’
pangan
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈpaŋ.an/
ending
pangavay
noun
(no plural, animate)
· /ˌpaŋ.a.ˈvaɪ/
apocalypse
pangis
noun
(inanimate, no plural)
· /ˈpaŋ.ɪs/
money
pangitlan
noun
(singular, animate)
· /paŋ.ˈɪt.lan/
currency exchange
panglay
noun
(animate, singular)
· /paŋ.laɪ/
goddess
pangoy
noun
(animate, no plural)
· /paŋ.ɔɪ/
eternity
pangoy
adjective
· /paŋ.ɔɪ/
eternal
infinite
pangra
adjective
· /ˈpaŋ.ra/
divine
pankong
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /paŋ.ˈkɔŋ/
background
panu
adjective
· /ˈpa.nu/
female
panyan
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˈpan.jan/
note
panyan
noun
(mass plural, animate)
· /ˈpan.jan/
information
papasi
adjective
· /pa.ˈpa.si/
curious
para
adjective
· /ˈpa.ra/
fast
quick
paraba
noun
(animate, singular)
· /pa.ˈra.ba/
gall
paral
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈpa.ral/
penis
paran
noun
(animate)
· /ˈpa.ran/
opinion
stance
view
parān
noun
(inanimate, no plural)
· /pa.ˈraːn/
speed
paray
noun
(singular, animate)
· /pa.ˈraɪ/
cat
paring
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /pa.ˈrɪŋ/
pick
paro
adjective
· /ˈpa.ro/
pious
religious
parona-
verb
· /pa.ro.na-/
believe
think
- Paronyang, vāng sadayo.
- ‘I think you’re crazy.’
trust
paronān
noun
(animate)
· /ˌpa.ro.ˈnaːn/
belief
faith
religion
paronān
noun
(no plural, animate)
· /ˌpa.ro.ˈnaːn/
confidence
faith
piety
trust
parun
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈpa.rʊn/
instruction
pasan
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈpa.san/
candy
sweet
pasapay-
verb
· /pa.sa.paj-/
pick up
paseb-
verb
· /pa.sɛb-/
face
pasibay
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˌpa.si.ˈbaɪ/
lane
pasing
noun
(animate, singular)
· /pa.ˈsɪŋ/
neck
pasing
noun
(inanimate)
· /pa.ˈsɪŋ/
tube
pasing-pasing
noun
(inanimate)
· /pa.ˌsɪŋ.pa.ˈsɪŋ/
straw
pasīsa
adjective
· /pa.ˈsiː.sa/
interesting
paso
adjective
· /ˈpa.so/
sweet
paso-paso
adjective
· /ˈpa.so.ˈpa.so/
adorable
pasono
noun
(inanimate, no plural)
· /pa.ˈso.no/
sugar
sweetness
pasta-
verb
· /pas.ta-/
compress
squeeze
pastān
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /pas.ˈtaːn/
bruise
pastisān
noun
(inanimate)
· /pas.ti.ˈsaːn/
pill
pasy-
verb
· /pasj-/
be curious about sth.
- Ang pasyay narānjam.
- ‘I am curious about languages.’
be interested in sth.
- Ang pasyay narānjam.
- ‘I am interested in languages.’
wonder
pasyaman
noun
(animate, singular)
· /pa.ˈsja.man/
interest
pat-
verb
· /pa.t-/
turn out
pata
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˈpa.ta/
mash
mush
pulp
slush
patad-
verb
· /pa.tad-/
take
- Məpatadara bahisyeley kay yayam.
- ‘It took him three days.’
pātaday
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˈpaː.ta.daɪ/
duration
period
patam
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈpa.tam/
heart
- Raypayo-ngas haruyam patam nā!
- ‘My heart almost stopped beating!’
patameng
adposition
· /ˌpa.ta.ˈmɛŋ/
right
- Ang manga lampye patameng yā.
- ‘She is walking to the right of me.’
patan
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈpa.tan/
fact
patas
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈpa.tas/
bear
patayelang
noun
(no plural, inanimate)
· /ˌpa.ta.je.ˈlang/
concrete
patlay
noun
(animate, singular)
· /pat.ˈlaɪ/
cousin
patran
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈpa.tran/
cousin
patu
noun
(animate)
· /ˈpa.tu/
surprise
patu
adjective
· /ˈpa.tu/
surprising
payma-
verb
· /paɪ.ma-/
wield
payr-
verb
· /paɪr-/
surpass
payu
noun
(animate)
· /ˈpa.ju/
duck
payuta-
verb
· /pa.ju.ta-/
calculate
payutān
noun
(no plural, inanimate)
· /ˌpa.ju.ˈtaːn/
mathematics
peba
adjective
· /ˈpe.ba/
dumb
pebuka-
verb
· /pe.bu.ka-/
guarantee
promise
pebukān
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˌpe.bu.ˈkaːn/
guarantee
pecaman
noun
(inanimate)
· /pə.ˈtʲa.man/
browser
ped-
verb
· /pe.d-/
itemize
list
pedang
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /pe.ˈdaŋ/
item
pedara-
verb
· /pe.da.ra-/
bewitch
curse
pedris-
verb
· /pe.dri.s-/
damn
pega-
verb
· /pe.ga-/
steal
pegamaya
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˌpe.ga.ˈma.ja/
thief
pegān
noun
(singular, animate)
· /pe.ˈgaːn/
theft
peham
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˈpe.ham/
carpet
pehu
adjective
· /ˈpe.hu/
loose
pel
noun
(animate, singular)
· /pɛl/
horse
pelang
noun
(inanimate)
· /pe.ˈlaŋ/
castle
fort
fortress
pen-
verb
· /pɛn-/
fight
penaya
noun
(animate, singular)
· /pe.ˈna.ja/
fighter
soldier
warrior
penda-
verb
· /pɛn.da-/
comment
pendama-
verb
· /pɛn.da.ma-/
craft
penday
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /pɛn.ˈdaɪ/
comment
pengal
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈpɛŋ.al/
appointment
meeting
pengal-
verb
· /pɛŋ.al-/
meet
pengal-pengal
noun
(animate)
· /ˈpɛŋ.al.ˈpɛŋ.al/
date
- Ang tahāy datay pengal-pengalas.
- ‘I have a date tonight.’
peno
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈpe.no/
battle
fight
penung
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /pe.ˈnʊŋ/
barn
shed
stable
penya-
verb
· /pɛn.ja-/
block sth.
defend against sth.
- Sa məpenyatang sitang-yan kehinyam.
- ‘They defended themselves against the enemy.’
pera
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˈpe.ra/
measure
pera-
verb
· /pe.ra-/
measure
perabimaya
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˌpe.ra.bi.ˈma.ja/
miller
peral-
verb
· /pe.ral-/
grind
peran
noun
(no plural, animate)
· /ˈpe.ran/
charisma
radiance
perant-
verb
· /pe.ran.t-/
keep silent
peraysān
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˌpe.raɪ.ˈsaːn/
paste
perican
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /pe.ˈri.kʲan/
year
perimay
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˌpe.ri.ˈmaɪ/
gleam
shine
twinkle
perin
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈpe.rɪn/
sun
perisa-
verb
· /pe.ri.sa-/
hesitate
slow down
pero
adjective
· /ˈpe.ro/
slow
perong
noun
(animate, singular)
· /pe.ˈrɔŋ/
prince
pesan
adposition
· /ˈpe.san/
until
- mətenyayāng pesan
- ‘until he died’
until
- taselaya pesan
- ‘until tomorrow’
pesigo
adjective
· /pe.ˈsi.go/
idle
pet-
verb
· /pɛt-/
browse
sample
petān
noun
(no plural, animate)
· /pe.ˈtaːn/
folly
stupidity
stupidness
petang
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /pe.ˈtaŋ/
mill
petau
adjective
· /pe.ˈtaʊ/
stupid
petāya
noun
(animate)
· /pe.ˈtaː.ja/
idiot
imbecile
moron
retard
petiga-
verb
· /pe.ti.ga-/
catch
petigeryan
noun
(inanimate)
· /pe.ti.ˈgɛr.jan/
bait
peynam
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈpɛɪ.nam/
belly
stomach
pə-
particle
(prefix)
· /pə/
be going to
in a moment
near future tense marker
soon
will
pidim
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˈpi.dɪm/
hour
piha
adjective
· /ˈpi.ha/
yellow
pihān
noun
(no plural, inanimate)
· /pi.ˈhaːn/
pus
pika-
verb
· /pi.ka-/
scare
pikān
noun
(animate, no plural)
· /pi.ˈkaːn/
terror
pikang
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /pi.ˈkaŋ/
jam
- Le vacayang pikangseygo
- ‘I like apple jam.’
pikang
noun
(animate)
· /pi.ˈkaŋ/
monster
pikisu
adjective
· /pi.ˈki.su/
scared
piku
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈpi.ku/
beard
pikulakay
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˌpi.ku.la.ˈkaɪ/
goatee
pikunanding
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˌpi.ku.nan.ˈdɪŋ/
moustache
pila
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˈpi.la/
limit
pilisu
adjective
· /pi.ˈli.su/
limited
pin
noun
(no plural, animate)
· /pɪn/
wind
pinam
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˈpi.nam/
bed
pinay
adjective
· /pi.ˈnaɪ/
windy
piniram
noun
(singular, animate)
· /pi.ˈni.ram/
vacation
pinka-
verb
· /pɪŋ.ka-/
press
push
pinta-
verb
· /pɪn.ta-/
invest
spend
pinya-
verb
· /pɪn.ja-/
ask
- Sa pinyayāng ye rimayam silvenoley.
- ‘He asks her to close the window.’
pinyan
adverb
· /ˈpɪn.jan/
please
pinyas-
verb
· /pɪn.jas-/
invite
pinyisa-
verb
· /pi.nji.sa-/
prompt
pipa-
verb
· /pi.pa-/
whistle
- Ang pipaya tingrās kivo.
- ‘He whistled a little tune.’
piran
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈpi.ran/
riddle
piraryisa-
verb
· /pi.rar.ji.sa-/
decipher
decode
unriddle
pisa-
verb
· /pi.sa-/
conquer
- Masahayang, masilvayang, mapisayang.
- ‘I came, I saw, I conquered.’
pisu
adjective
· /ˈpi.su/
exhausted
tired
pisu-pisu
adjective
· /ˈpi.su.ˈpi.su/
exhausting
tiresome
pisuan
noun
(no plural, animate)
· /ˈpi.swan/
exhaustion
fatigue
pit-
verb
· /pɪt-/
lead along
piyu
noun
(animate)
· /ˈpi.ju/
corn
grain
pok-
verb
· /pɔk-/
thump
poka-
verb
· /po.ka-/
shoot
pokamaya
noun
(animate)
· /ˌpo.ka.ˈma.ja/
shooter
pokay
noun
(inanimate)
· /po.ˈkaɪ/
crossbow
gun
pon-
verb
· /pɔn-/
smear
ponan
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈpo.nan/
smudge
poran-
verb
· /po.ran-/
prepare
poypang
noun
(mass plural, animate)
· /pɔɪ.ˈpaŋ/
buttocks
poyu
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈpo.ju/
cheek
poyu
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈpo.ju/
bacon
poyu-poyu
noun
(singular, vulgar, animate)
· /ˈpo.ju.ˈpo.ju/
arse
ass
butt
poyupruy
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈpo.ju.ˌprʊɪ/
ham
pra-
verb
· /pra-/
glim
glitter
prabara
noun
(singular, animate)
· /pra.ˈba.ra/
mouse
prag-
verb
· /prag-/
tumble
pragisa-
verb
· /pra.gi.sa-/
conflate
pral-
verb
· /pral-/
bud
sprout
pralan
noun
(animate)
· /ˈpra.lan/
bud
freshman
recruit
rookie
prami
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˈpra.mi/
clearing
meadow
pasture
prand-
verb
· /pran.d-/
waste
prang-
verb
· /praŋ-/
redeem
solve
pranka
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈpraŋ.ka/
thing added specifically to make things fit
prano
noun
(no plural, animate)
· /ˈpra.no/
glimmer
glitter
prant-
verb
· /pran.t-/
ask
- Prantu yes!
- ‘Ask her!’
prantan
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˈpran.tan/
question
- Le bihanoyyang prantan vana.
- ‘I don’t understand your question.’
prapan
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈpra.pan/
phosphorus
praryan
noun
(animate)
· /ˈprar.jan/
spark
prasan
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈpra.san/
acid
prasi
adjective
· /ˈpra.si/
acidic
sour
prasy-
verb
· /prasj-/
prickle
pray
adjective
· /praɪ/
even
great
- Adanyareng pray!
- ‘That’s great!’
smooth
praylang
noun
(inanimate)
· /praɪ.ˈlaŋ/
diamond
gem
jewel
praylang dano
noun
(inanimate)
· /praɪ.ˈlaŋ ˈda.no/
emerald
praylang leno
noun
(inanimate)
· /praɪ.ˈlaŋ ˈle.no/
sapphire
praylang tuvo
noun
(inanimate)
· /praɪ.ˈlaŋ ˈtu.vo/
ruby
prays-
verb
· /praɪ.s-/
ignite
kindle
spark
prekay
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /pre.ˈkaɪ/
pillow
pres-
verb
· /prɛs-/
peel
skim
skin
pret-
verb
· /pret-/
knock
- Ang manga prece kunangley nā.
- ‘She is knocking at my door.’
prida-
verb
· /pri.da-/
shake
prihin
adjective
· /ˈpri.hɪn/
flat
plain
shallow
prihin
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈpri.hɪn/
platter
table
tray
prihingumo
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˌpri.hɪŋ.ˈu.mo/
desk
desktop
prikan
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˈpri.kan/
soup
stew
prikata-
verb
· /pri.ka.ta-/
poke around
primb-
verb
· /prɪm.b-/
ignore
primis-
verb
· /pri.mɪs-/
glaze
pris-
verb
· /prɪs-/
despair
tremble
proh-
verb
· /prɔh-/
stomp
trample
prugan
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈpru.gan/
testicle
pruy
noun
(no plural, inanimate)
· /prʊɪ/
salt
pruy-napay
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈprʊɪ na.ˈpaɪ/
seasoning
pucan
noun
(animate)
· /ˈpu.tʲan/
assiduity
keenness
zeal
puk-
verb
· /pʊk-/
jump
pukan
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈpu.kan/
jump
leap
pukat-
verb
· /pu.kat-/
prove
pukatan
noun
(animate)
· /pu.ˈka.tan/
proof
pul-
verb
· /pʊl-/
reflect
pulan
noun
(NULL, animate)
· /ˈpu.lan/
reflection
puleng
noun
(singular, animate)
· /pu.ˈlɛŋ/
pain
puluy
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /pu.ˈlʊɪ/
mirror
opposite
puluy
adjective
· /pu.ˈlʊɪ/
opposite
punta-
verb
· /pʊn.ta-/
brush
pet
stroke
- Ang puntayan ganye muranas.
- ‘The children are stroking the cat.’
puntān
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /pʊn.ˈtaːn/
dash
puring
adverb
· /pu.ˈrɪŋ/
forward
forwards
puring-
verb
· /pu.rɪŋ-/
go on
proceed
puriva-
verb
· /pu.ri.va-/
smile
puti
adjective
· /ˈpu.ti/
assiduous
keen
zealous
pyab-
verb
· /pjab-/
pass by
pyaban
noun
(no plural, animate)
· /ˈpja.ban/
traffic
rabras
noun
(animate)
· /ˈra.bras/
grudge
- Tahaya ang Niyas rabrasas yayam.
- ‘Niyas holds a grudge against him.’
rabung-
verb
· /ra.bʊŋ-/
oppose
rabungaya
noun
(animate)
· /ˌra.bʊŋ.ˈa.ja/
opponent
raca
pronoun
(3rd person, inanimate, plural, locative)
· /ˈra.tʲa/
at them
in them
racam
pronoun
(plural, dative, 3rd person, inanimate)
· /ra.ˈtʲam/
for them
them
to them
radan-
verb
· /ra.dan-/
wake up
rado
adjective
· /ˈra.do/
firm
tight
ragadanya-
verb
· /ra.ga.da.nja-/
agglutinate
string together
ragan
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˈra.gan/
hyphen
line
verse
raganterpeng
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈra.gan.tɛr.ˈpɛŋ/
diameter
equator
ragayesuy
noun
(animate, mass plural)
· /ˌra.ga.je.ˈsʊɪ/
grid
raji
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈra.gʲi/
case
regard
raju
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈra.dʲu/
dagger
ralamapang
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˌra.la.ma.ˈpaŋ/
fingernail
ralan
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈra.lan/
nail
ralanghay
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˌra.laŋ.ˈhaɪ/
thumbnail
ralasey
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˌra.la.ˈsɛɪ/
toenail
ramay-
verb
· /ra.maj-/
resist
ramayan
noun
(animate, no plural)
· /ra.ˈma.jan/
resistance
ramb-
verb
· /ram.b-/
recommend
rambisa
adjective
· /ram.ˈbi.sa/
recommended
ramy-
verb
· /ramj-/
let
let go of
ran
adverb
· /ran/
against
- Tang raya ran.
- ‘They are against it.’
ran
pronoun
(inanimate, 3rd person, genitive, singular)
· /ran/
from it
its
of it
ran-
verb
· /ran-/
argue
- Ya ranyan ling sirutay ikan.
- ‘They argued the whole night long.’
challenge
- Sa ranyāng bisuay, mavayang prihin.
- ‘He challenged the idea that the world is flat.’
contest
- Ang ranye bisuayas yana.
- ‘She contested his idea.’
ranay
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ra.ˈnaɪ/
culture
ranaya
noun
(animate)
· /ra.ˈna.ja/
rebel
rand-
verb
· /ran.d-/
tighten
rang
noun
(animate, singular)
· /raŋ/
home
rangama
noun
(animate)
· /raŋ.ˈa.ma/
haunch
ranisung
noun
(animate)
· /ˌra.ni.ˈsʊŋ/
hide and seek
ranit-
verb
· /ra.nɪt-/
hide
ranitan
noun
(animate, no plural)
· /ra.ˈni.tan/
stealth
ranitisu
adjective
· /ˌra.ni.ˈti.su/
hidden
stealthy
rank-
verb
· /raŋ.k-/
treat
ranti
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈran.ti/
cube
dice
die
ranya
pronoun
(3rd person)
· /ˈran.ja/
nobody
nothing
rapan
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈra.pan/
muscle
rapo
adjective
· /ˈra.po/
necessary
rari
pronoun
(3rd person, instrumental, inanimate, singular)
· /ˈra.ri/
with its help
raro
adjective
· /ˈra.ro/
wet
ras
noun
(inanimate)
· /ras/
broth
sauce
rasa
pronoun
(causative, inanimate, 3rd person, singular)
· /ˈra.sa/
due to it
it makes so. do sth.
rasa-
verb
· /ra.sa-/
brew
rasān
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ra.ˈsaːn/
beer
ratan
noun
(inanimate, no plural)
· /ˈra.tan/
clay
ratas
pronoun
(3rd person, plural, inanimate, causative)
· /ˈra.tas/
due to them
they make so. do sth.
ratran
noun
(no plural, inanimate)
· /ˈra.tran/
bile
gall
ravisa-
verb
· /ra.vi.sa-/
drive out
evict
expel
ray
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /raɪ/
side
ray
pronoun
(inanimate, 3rd person, instrumental, plural)
· /raɪ/
with their help
raya
pronoun
(inanimate, singular, locative, 3rd person)
· /ˈra.ja/
at it
in it
rayam
pronoun
(dative, singular, 3rd person, inanimate)
· /ra.ˈjam/
for it
it
to it
rayeng
adjective
· /ra.ˈjɛŋ/
upper
raymas
adjective
· /ˈraɪ.mas/
deviant
raymasa-
verb
· /raɪ.ma.sa-/
deviate
rāyon
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈraː.jɔn/
son-in-law
raypa-
verb
· /raɪ.pa-/
stop
raypān
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /raɪ.ˈpaːn/
stop
- raypān rihasayena
- ‘ferry stop’
raysilvan
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /raɪ.ˈsɪl.van/
perspective
rayu
adjective
· /ˈra.ju/
askew
italic
oblique
skewed
slanted
rayu
adposition
· /ˈra.ju/
across
diagonal
transverse
rayun
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈra.jʊn/
cline
ramp
regandey
adverb
· /ˌre.gan.ˈdɛɪ/
bit by bit
gradually
rek-
verb
· /re.k-/
drag
haul
rembutay
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˌrɛm.bu.ˈtaɪ/
trade fair
ren
noun
(animate, singular)
· /rɛn/
market
ren-
verb
· /rɛn-/
mean
- Renoyyang!
- ‘I didn’t mean it!’
ren- nerauas
verb
· /ren- ne.ˈra.was/
mean harm
reng
pronoun
(agent, inanimate, 3rd person, singular)
· /rɛŋ/
it
renong
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /re.ˈnɔŋ/
meaning
morpheme
rentam
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˈrɛn.tam/
medicine
remedy
reta
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈre.ta/
miracle
rey
pronoun
(colloquial, 3rd person, singular, patient, inanimate)
· /rɛɪ/
it
rī
pronoun
(instrumental, singular, 1st person, animate)
· /riː/
with my help
riayo
adjective
· /ri.ˈa.jo/
useless
ric-
verb
· /rɪkʲ-/
screech
shriek
squeal
rida
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˈri.da/
sock
ridasapay
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˌri.da.sa.ˈpaɪ/
glove
rig-
verb
· /rɪg-/
draw
rigan
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈri.gan/
drawing
rihasay
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˌri.ha.ˈsaɪ/
ferry
rik-
verb
· /rɪk-/
kick
rileng
adjective
· /ri.ˈlɛŋ/
any
rima
adjective
· /ˈri.ma/
closed
rima-
verb
· /ri.ma-/
close
shut
riman
noun
(animate)
· /ˈri.man/
city
rimay
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ri.ˈmaɪ/
crane
rina
adjective
· /ˈri.na/
slippery
slithery
rinam-
verb
· /ri.nam-/
slip
ring-
verb
· /rɪŋ-/
grow
- Ang ringyan obanas mondoya tan.
- ‘They grow beans in their garden.’
lift
raise
rise
ripa-
verb
· /ri.pa-/
pay
risang
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ri.ˈsaŋ/
kitchen
rivan
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˈri.van/
mountain
riyo
adjective
· /ˈri.jo/
cruel
roda-
verb
· /ro.da-/
obey
rodan
adjective
· /ˈro.dan/
western
roh-
verb
· /rɔh-/
bite
- Ang rohaya bidanley seygona yana.
- ‘He bites a chunk off his apple.’
roha
noun
(no plural, inanimate)
· /ˈro.ha/
urine
rohamparān
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˌro.ham.pa.ˈraːn/
snack
rohankivo
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˌro.haŋ.ˈki.vo/
snack
rohay
noun
(inanimate)
· /ro.ˈhaɪ/
incisor
roho
adjective
· /ˈro.ho/
obligatory
roja-
verb
· /ro.dʲa-/
disobey
- Ang rojaya veney baykanas yana.
- ‘The dog disobeys his master.’
rot-
verb
· /ro.t-/
heave
rua-
verb
· /rua-/
have to
must
ruān
noun
(singular, animate)
· /rwaːn/
duty
rugin-
verb
· /ru.gɪn-/
afford
rugon
noun
(animate, no plural)
· /ˈru.gɔn/
thunder
ruha
noun
(animate)
· /ˈru.ha/
dove
pigeon
runay
noun
(animate)
· /ru.ˈnaɪ/
fox
runoy
noun
(no plural, animate)
· /ru.ˈnɔɪ/
blur
fog
steam
runoy
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ru.ˈnɔɪ/
veil
runu
noun
(inanimate, no plural)
· /ˈru.nu/
smoke
runu-
verb
· /ru.nu-/
smoke
sa
article
(animate, patient)
· /sa/
the
- Sa layāra koya pericanya-hen.
- ‘The book is read every year.’
sā
pronoun
(causative, singular, 1st person, animate)
· /saː/
due to me
I make so. do sth.
sa-saha-
verb
· /sa.sa.ha-/
come back
return
saba-
verb
· /sa.ba-/
reward
sabān
noun
(inanimate)
· /sa.ˈbaːn/
award
prize
reward
saco
adjective
· /ˈsa.tʲo/
cool
sadas
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˈsa.das/
flash
saday
noun
(singular, animate)
· /sa.ˈdaɪ/
geek
nerd
sadayo
adjective
· /sa.ˈda.jo/
crazy
sadayon
noun
(no plural, animate, NULL)
· /sa.ˈda.jɔn/
crazyness
madness
sagan
noun
(inanimate, no plural)
· /ˈsa.gan/
flour
saganya-
verb
· /sa.gan.ja-/
add
sago-
verb
· /sa.go-/
mock
sagon-
verb
· /sa.gɔn-/
exit
quit
sagonan
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /sa.ˈgo.nan/
exit
saha-
verb
· /sa.ha-/
come
happen
saharuan
noun
(animate)
· /sa.ˈha.rwan/
destiny
fate
sahasara
adverb
· /ˌsa.ha.ˈsa.ra/
back and forth
to and fro
sahayam
noun
(animate, no plural)
· /sa.ˈha.jam/
future
sahijan
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /sa.ˈhi.dʲan/
change
- Le ilyang sahijan yena yeyam.
- ‘He gives her her change.’
saka
noun
(inanimate, no plural)
· /ˈsa.ka/
leather
sakan
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈsa.kan/
agreement
sakan-
verb
· /sa.kan-/
agree
- Sakanyang ya Kruyan.
- ‘I agree with Kruyan.’
sakanaryan
noun
(animate)
· /ˌsa.ka.ˈnar.jan/
disagreement
sakanyam
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /sa.ˈkan.jam/
agreement
contract
sakran
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈsa.kran/
crystal
- Ang tiracan sakranjyam turayya.
- ‘They dig the hill for crystals.’
salay
noun
(singular, animate)
· /sa.ˈlaɪ/
niece
saly-
verb
· /salj-/
congratulate
salyan
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈsal.jan/
congratulation
sam
numeral
· /sam/
two
2
saman
numeral
· /ˈsa.man/
second
- Yāng samanas.
- ‘He is the second.’
samang
noun
(inanimate)
· /sa.ˈmaŋ/
myriad
samanyam
numeral
· /ˌsa.man.ˈjam/
twice
samaya
noun
(singular, animate)
· /sa.ˈma.ja/
twin
samayon
noun
(animate, singular)
· /sa.ˈma.jɔn/
nephew-in-law
samb-
verb
· /sam.b-/
ease
satisfy
still
samir-
verb
· /sa.mɪr-/
finish
- Kasamiryeng gumoas yena.
- ‘She has just finished her work.’
sampesan
noun
(singular, animate)
· /sam.ˈpe.san/
eyetooth
samping
noun
(animate, singular)
· /sam.ˈpɪŋ/
diagnosis
samvan
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈsam.van/
niece-in-law
samyan
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈsam.jan/
nephew
sān
noun
(singular, animate)
· /saːn/
couple
pair
sanetu
noun
(singular, animate)
· /sa.ˈne.tu/
cousin
sangal
noun
(singular, animate)
· /saŋ.al/
living room
room
sanggan
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈsaŋ.gan/
child of a sibling
sangumiray
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˌsaŋ.u.mi.ˈraɪ/
authority
- Sangumiray na Bakay
- ‘Foo Bar Authoric’
ministry
sangumo
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /saŋ.ˈu.mo/
office
sangumosapoy
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /saŋ.ˌgu.mo.sa.ˈpɔɪ/
ticket office
sānisān
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˌsaː.ni.ˈsaːn/
clutch
copula
sankina
noun
(singular, animate)
· /saŋ.ˈki.na/
cousin
sano
pronoun
(plural, NULL)
· /ˈsa.no/
both
santa
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˈsan.ta/
bark
sapa
noun
(inanimate, no plural)
· /ˈsa.pa/
wool
sapa-
verb
· /sa.pa-/
accept
sapadu
noun
(singular, animate)
· /sa.ˈpa.du/
molar
sapay
noun
(singular, animate)
· /sa.ˈpaɪ/
hand
sapayyila
noun
(animate, mass plural)
· /ˌsa.paɪ.ˈji.la/
hands and feet
sapey
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /sa.pɛɪ/
tooth
sapin
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈsa.pɪn/
health
sapoy
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /sa.ˈpɔɪ/
ticket
sapr-
verb
· /sapr-/
insist
- Sapriye ang Maria, yam mya ilya ye ang Ben trendaley.
- ‘Maria insisted that she be given money by Ben.’
press
stamp
sapu
adjective
· /ˈsa.pu/
faint
- Sapu lentanang.
- ‘The sound was faint.’
feeble
slight
weak
- Rī mayayeng sapu banyan.
- ‘The illness made her feel weak.’
sapumaya
noun
(animate)
· /ˌsa.pu.ˈma.ja/
weakling
sara
adjective
· /ˈsa.ra/
absent
- Yeng sara vahamya.
- ‘She was absent from the party.’
gone
- Tang sara benanya mararya.
- ‘They were gone the next morning.’
sara-
verb
· /sa.ra-/
cease
go
leave
sarag-
verb
· /sa.rag-/
explain
saragan
noun
(animate)
· /sa.ˈra.gan/
explanation
saraha
adjective
· /sa.ˈra.ha/
coming and going
there and back
sarān
noun
(inanimate)
· /sa.ˈraːn/
absence
- Ang kengyan sarānley yana.
- ‘They noticed his absence.’
sarang-
verb
· /sa.raŋ-/
go home
- Ang sarangay datay.
- ‘I’m going home tonight.’
sarasayling
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˌsa.ra.saɪ.ˈlɪŋ/
progress
saray-
verb
· /sa.raɪ-/
bow
- Sarayayang vayam.
- ‘I bow before you.’
sari
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈsa.ri/
hip
sarisa
adjective
· /sa.ˈri.sa/
early
ex-…
former
previous
sarisa-
verb
· /sa.ri.sa-/
abandon
abort
saroyo
adjective
· /sa.ˈro.jo/
everlasting
Saruban!
interjection
· /sa.ˈru.ban/
Goodbye!
sarvo
adjective
· /ˈsar.vo/
copper
sasān
noun
(inanimate)
· /sa.ˈsaːn/
road
way
sasanlekān
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˌsa.san.le.ˈkaːn/
labyrinth
maze
satek-
verb
· /sa.tɛk-/
fold
satekan
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /sa.ˈte.kan/
fold
wrinkle
sati
adjective
(colloquial)
· /ˈsa.ti/
cold
- ‘reng sati-kay agonanya.
- ‘It’s a bit cold out.’
satikān
noun
(no plural, inanimate)
· /ˌsa.ti.ˈkaːn/
coldness
satiko
adjective
· /sa.ˈti.ko/
cold
satiru
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /sa.ˈti.ru/
bridge
satitay
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˌsa.ti.ˈtaɪ/
winter
sautan
noun
(inanimate, no plural)
· /ˈsau.tan/
cork
sava
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˈsa.va/
cart
wagon
savapen
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˈsa.va.pɛn/
chariot
savatakang
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˌsa.va.ta.ˈkaŋ/
tank
savit-
verb
· /sa.vɪt-/
float
savitan
noun
(inanimate)
· /sa.ˈvi.tan/
raft
sayamparal
noun
(animate)
· /ˈsa.jam.ˈpa.ral/
meatus
urine hole
sayan
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˈsa.jan/
cave
hole
sayanguina
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˌsa.jaŋ.ˈwi.na/
nostril
sayaniva
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˌsa.ja.ˈni.va/
eye socket
sayantang
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˌsa.jan.ˈtaŋ/
earhole
sayl-
verb
· /saɪl-/
offer
sayling
adverb
· /saɪ.ˈlɪŋ/
further
sayling-
verb
· /saɪ.lɪŋ-/
continue
go on
progress
seb-
verb
· /sɛb-/
rot
sebu
adjective
· /ˈse.bu/
rotten
sedan
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˈse.dan/
feat
segas
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈse.gas/
snake
seka
adjective
· /ˈse.ka/
responsible
sekand-
verb
· /se.kan.d-/
be responsible
- Ang sekanjon tengaya ganjyam ton.
- ‘Parents are responsible for their children.’
sekay
noun
(singular, animate)
· /se.ˈkaɪ/
voice
selan-
verb
· /se.lan-/
hike
selang
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /se.ˈlaŋ/
machine
selangbalang
noun
(inanimate)
· /sə.ˈlaŋ.ba.ˈlaŋ/
search engine
selangkuran
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˌse.laŋ.ˈku.ran/
computer
selangnunān
noun
(inanimate)
· /se.ˈlaŋ.nu.ˈnaːn/
aeroplane
airplane
plane
seles
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˈse.lɛs/
board
handrail
panel
plank
rail
shelf
seles
noun
(animate)
· /ˈse.lɛs/
shin
seli
noun
(vulgar, inanimate)
· /ˈse.li/
piss
seli-
verb
(vulgar)
· /se.li-/
piss
selviley
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˌsɛl.vi.ˈlɛɪ/
keyboard
selyān
noun
(singular, animate)
· /sɛl.ˈjaːn/
breed
race
sema-
verb
· /se.ma-/
fail
semān
noun
(animate, singular)
· /se.ˈmaːn/
failure
semb-
verb
· /sem.b-/
comb
rake
semba
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈsɛm.ba/
comb
rake
sembang
noun
(animate, singular)
· /sɛm.ˈbaŋ/
adventure
sempay
noun
(animate, singular)
· /sɛm.ˈpaɪ/
peace
perfection
sempay
adjective
· /sɛm.ˈpaɪ/
peaceful
perfect
sempay
noun
(animate, no plural)
· /sɛm.ˈpaɪ/
perfection
sempayyan
noun
(singular, animate)
· /sɛm.ˈpaɪ.jan/
idealist
sen-
verb
· /sɛn-/
neglect
sepan
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˈse.pan/
hook
peg
sepr-
verb
· /se.pr-/
split
sepra
adjective
· /ˈse.pra/
crispy
crunchy
seprakaron
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˌse.pra.ˈka.rɔn/
ditch
sepran
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈse.pran/
cleft
crack
slit
sepran
noun
(animate, vulgar)
· /ˈse.pran/
cunt
sepran poyu-poyu
noun
(vulgar, animate)
· /ˈse.pran ˈpo.ju.ˈpoju/
arse crack
ass crack
butt crack
sepran sik-sik
noun
(vulgar, animate)
· /ˈse.pran ˈsɪk.sɪk/
cleavage
serantay
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˌse.ran.ˈtaɪ/
raintime
setim
adjective
· /ˈse.tɪm/
familiar
setim-
verb
· /se.tɪm-/
load
setimava-
verb
· /se.ti.ma.va-/
download
load sth off of sth
unload
sey
noun
(singular, animate)
· /sɛɪ/
toe
seyar-
verb
· /se.jar-/
rain
seyaran
noun
(no plural, inanimate)
· /se.ˈja.ran/
rain
seygo
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˈsɛɪ.go/
apple
breast
seykāryan
noun
(singular, animate)
· /sɛɪ.ˈkaːr.jan/
big toe
seykayan
noun
(animate, singular)
· /sɛɪ.ˈka.jan/
third toe
seykivan
noun
(animate, singular)
· /sɛɪ.ˈki.van/
small toe
seylakan
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /sɛɪ.ˈla.kan/
doughnut
muffin
seysaman
noun
(animate, singular)
· /sɛɪ.ˈsa.man/
second toe
sə-
particle
(prefix)
· /sə/
be going to
future tense marker
will
si
pronoun
· /si/
that
- Adanyareng yanas si masilvyang.
- ‘That is the boy that I saw.’
siban
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈsi.ban/
reed
sibuna
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /si.ˈbu.na/
order
- Tapyu rey manga sibunaya ran kayto.
- ‘Put them into their right order.’
syntax
sibund-
verb
· /si.bʊn.d-/
arrange
order
tidy
sibunisa
adjective
· /ˌsi.bu.ˈni.sa/
tidy
sic-
verb
· /sitʲ-/
spit
sicatupoy
noun
(animate)
· /ˌsi.tʲa.tu.ˈpɔɪ/
dragon
sideg-
verb
· /si.dɛg-/
repair
sidegan
noun
(inanimate)
· /si.ˈde.gan/
mending
repair
sigaray
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˌsi.ga.ˈraɪ/
chronicle
sigi
adjective
· /ˈsi.gi/
frantic
furious
mad
sigond-
verb
· /si.gɔn.d-/
conjugate
sigu
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈsi.gu/
elastic
rubber
sigumisa-
verb
· /si.gu.mi.sa-/
make elastic
stretch
sigumo
adjective
· /si.ˈgu.mo/
elastic
sigur-
verb
· /si.gʊr-/
bend
siguran
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /si.ˈgu.ran/
bend
curve
sihaba-
verb
· /si.ha.ba-/
care
- Ang sihabaye māva ganas yena.
- ‘The mother cares for her child.’
foster
sihabān
noun
(animate, no plural)
· /ˌsi.ha.ˈbaːn/
care
sihan
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈsi.han/
mat
rug
small carpet
sihiru-
verb
· /si.hi.ru-/
adopt
translate
sihiruy
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˌsi.hi.ˈrʊɪ/
translation
sijan
noun
(animate, no plural)
· /ˈsi.gʲan/
fury
rage
sik-
verb
· /sɪk-/
stab
sik-sik
noun
(animate, vulgar)
· /ˈsɪk.sɪk/
tit
tits
sikan
pronoun
(question)
· /ˈsi.kan/
how many
how much
sikan
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈsi.kan/
anchor
burden
pound
weight
sikat-
verb
· /si.kat-/
win
sikatan
noun
(singular, animate)
· /si.ˈka.tan/
victory
sikatān
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˌsi.ka.ˈtaːn/
victory
sikatu
adjective
· /si.ˈka.tu/
victorious
sikay
pronoun
(question)
· /si.ˈkaɪ/
how
- Mya tahanvāng sikay, ang tahoyva dadangley?
- ‘What is one supposed to write with if one does not have a pen?’
sikil
noun
(animate)
· /ˈsi.kɪl/
rip
rupture
tear
sikl-
verb
· /si.kl-/
rip
tear
siklay
noun
(inanimate)
· /si.ˈklaɪ/
hoe
- Ri uryāng ihimley niru siklay.
- ‘He dug bad weed up with a hoe.’
sikong
noun
(animate, singular)
· /si.ˈkɔŋ/
advice
siku
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˈsi.ku/
pan
sikup-
verb
· /si.kʊp-/
ache
silang
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /si.ˈlaŋ/
balcony
silbay-
verb
· /sɪl.baj-/
disappear
silnilan
noun
(no plural, animate)
· /sɪl.ˈni.lan/
fantasy
imagination
silv-
verb
· /sɪl.v-/
look
- Ya silvyāng nanga.
- ‘He looks at the house.’
realize
see
watch
- Yam silvyeng ganye
- ‘She watches the children.’
silv- ku-…
verb
· /sɪl.v- ku-/
look
- Silvyāng ku-mabo.
- ‘He looks hungry.’
look like
- Silvtong ku-latunjas.
- ‘They look like lions.’
silva
adjective
· /ˈsɪl.va/
visible
silvakahu
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˌsɪl.va.ˈka.hu/
television
silvamarinan
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˌsɪl.va.ma.ˈri.nan/
preview
silvan
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈsɪl.van/
appearance
expression
look
view
silvān
noun
(animate, no plural)
· /sɪl.ˈvaːn/
visibility
silvanikan
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˌsɪl.va.ˈni.kan/
overview
silvankayvay
noun
(inanimate, no plural)
· /ˌsɪl.vaŋ.kaɪ.ˈvaɪ/
blindness
silvankayvay
adjective
· /ˌsɪl.vaŋ.kaɪ.ˈvaɪ/
blind
silvaryu
adjective
· /sɪl.ˈvar.ju/
blind
silvaya
adjective
· /sɪl.ˈva.ja/
invisible
silvaya
noun
(animate, singular)
· /sɪl.ˈva.ja/
spectator
silveno
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /sɪl.ˈve.no/
window
silvisa-
verb
· /sɪl.vi.sa-/
discover
recognize
silvisān
noun
(animate)
· /sɪl.vi.ˈsaːn/
discovery
- Ang tahanyan silvisānas kapo.
- ‘They made an important discovery.’
simal-
verb
· /si.mal-/
be sorry
- Simalyang!
- ‘I’m sorry!’
simbey
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /sɪm.ˈbɛɪ/
tear
- Eng lesāra simbeyye mangasara nivajya yena.
- ‘Tears fall from her eyes.’
simil
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈsi.mɪl/
country
land
similbituay
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˌsi.mɪl.bi.ˈtwaɪ/
mainland
- Ang yomayo nanga nana similya bituay.
- ‘Our house is on the mainland.’
simileno
noun
(inanimate, no plural)
· /ˌsi.mi.ˈle.no/
horizon
similitan
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈsi.mi.ˈli.tan/
borderland
march
similitay
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˌsi.mi.li.ˈtaɪ/
republic
similnama
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˌsi.mɪl.ˈna.ma/
peninsula
- Ang yomayo nanga nana similya nama.
- ‘Our house is on a pensinsula.’
simin
pronoun
(question)
· /ˈsi.mɪn/
how
- Ang mirayan simin adaley?
- ‘How did they do that?’
siming
noun
(singular, animate)
· /si.ˈmɪŋ/
circumstance
condition
weather
simirang
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˌsi.mi.ˈraŋ/
home country
simpārya
noun
(animate, no plural)
· /sɪm.ˈpaːr.ja/
imperfection
sinan
noun
(singular, animate, no plural)
· /ˈsi.nan/
freedom
sinday
noun
(inanimate)
· /sɪn.ˈdaɪ/
figure
number
sinday
adjective
· /sɪn.ˈdaɪ/
digital
sindaynanga
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˌsɪn.daɪ.ˈnaŋ.a/
address
sing
noun
(inanimate)
· /sɪŋ/
sting
sword
sing narānena
noun
(inanimate)
· /sɪŋ na.ˌraː.ˈne.na/
sarcasm
sing-
verb
· /sɪŋ-/
sting
stitch
singas
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˈsɪŋ.as/
label
singay
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /sɪŋ.ˈaɪ/
needle
sining
conjunction
· /si.ˈnɪŋ/
i.e.
that is
this means
sinisa-
verb
· /si.ni.sa-/
free
sinka
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈsɪŋ.ka/
deficiency
flaw
sinkoy
adjective
· /sɪŋ.ˈkɔɪ/
flawless
impeccable
sinkyan
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˈsɪŋ.kjan/
century
sino
adjective
· /ˈsi.no/
free
sinto
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˈsɪn.to/
wave
sinturakān
noun
(inanimate, no plural)
· /ˌsɪn.tu.ra.ˈkaːn/
broadcasting
radio transmission
sinturān
noun
(inanimate)
· /sɪn.tu.ˈraːn/
radio
sinya
pronoun
(question)
· /ˈsɪn.ja/
what
- Sa koronvāng sinya?
- ‘What do you know?’
which
- Mirayo burangang sinya ‘uaaak’?
- ‘Which animal goes ‘Squaaak’?’
who
- Sa tombya sinyāng lanya?
- ‘Who killed the king?’
sinyan
pronoun
(question)
· /ˈsin.jan/
whose
- Edareng lundayeley sinyan?
- ‘Whose shoes are these?’
sinyān
noun
(inanimate, no plural)
· /sɪn.ˈjaːn/
the umpteenth
sinyisa
pronoun
(question)
· /sɪn.ˈji.sa/
due to which
due to whom
for which reason
what for
why
sip-
verb
· /sɪp-/
cry
sipa-
verb
· /si.pa-/
cost
sipān
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /si.ˈpaːn/
costs
price
sipika-
verb
· /si.pi.ka-/
drive
- Le sipikayāng burang manga pramiya.
- ‘He drives the cattle onto the pasture.’
keep
- Ang sipikasaye koyabahisas.
- ‘She is keeping a diary.’
run
- Ang sipikatang motonley kivo.
- ‘They run a little shop.’
sipu
noun
(animate)
· /ˈsi.pu/
province
siray
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /si.ˈraɪ/
bay
bow
joint
sirayila
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˌsi.ra.ˈji.la/
knee
siraytinu
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˌsi.raɪ.ˈti.nu/
elbow
sirim
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˈsi.rɪm/
arrow
sirim-
verb
· /si.rɪm-/
be ashamed
siriman
noun
(no plural, animate)
· /si.ˈri.man/
shame
sirimang
adjective
· /ˌsi.ri.ˈmaŋ/
about to
- Lesāra sirimang nekanreng.
- ‘The bridge is about to collapse.’
direct
straight
- Nangāng sirimang.
- ‘The house is straight ahead.’
sirimaya
adjective
· /ˌsi.ri.ˈma.ja/
indirect
passive
sirimisa-
verb
· /si.ri.mi.sa-/
shame
sirsapay
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˌsɪr.sa.ˈpaɪ/
wrist
sirtampel
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˌsɪr.tam.ˈpɛl/
colt
sirtang
adjective
· /sɪr.ˈtaŋ/
young
sirtangati
noun
(animate)
· /ˌsɪr.taŋ.ˈa.ti/
adolescent
teen
teenager
young person
youth
siru
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˈsi.ru/
star
sirukaron
noun
(animate)
· /ˌsi.ru.ˈka.rɔn/
starfish
sirusitram
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈsi.ru.ˈsi.tram/
comet
sirutay
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˌsi.ru.ˈtaɪ/
evening
night
sirutayyān
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˌsi.ru.taɪ.ˈjaːn/
dinner
sisan
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈsi.san/
violin
sisi
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈsi.si/
pee
wee
sisy-
verb
· /si.sj-/
pee
urinate
sitaday
pronoun
(question)
· /ˌsi.ta.ˈdaɪ/
when
- Sa-sahavāng sitaday?
- ‘When are you going to return?’
sitang-
pronoun
(prefix)
· /si.ˈtaŋ/
-self
- Ya məsilvyāng sitang-yās puluy.
- ‘He saw himself in the mirror.’
own
- Ada-nangāng sitang-nā.
- ‘That is my own house.’
sitang-habisa-
verb
(vulgar)
· /si.taŋ.ha.bi.sa-/
get randy with sth.
- Na sitang-habisayāng bantanerau.
- ‘He got randy with the gossip.’
sitang-paronān
noun
(animate, no plural)
· /si.ˈtaŋ.pa.ro.ˈnaːn/
self-confidence
sitang-ran-
verb
· /si.ˈtaŋ.ran-/
contradict
sitang-setim
adjective
· /si.taŋ.ˈse.tɪm/
intimate
sitangan
noun
(singular, animate)
· /si.ˈtaŋ.an/
self
sitangeri
adjective
· /ˌsi.taŋ.ˈe.ri/
automatic
sitanglentan
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˌsi.taŋ.ˈlɛn.tan/
vowel
sitanglugān
noun
(inanimate, no plural)
· /ˌsi.taŋ.lu.ˈgaːn/
incest
sitangtenyan
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˌsi.taŋ.ˈtɛn.jan/
suicide
sitanya
adjective
· /si.ˈtan.ja/
mutual
sitanya
pronoun
(3rd person, plural)
· /si.ˈtan.ja/
each other
- Ang vengayan sitanyās.
- ‘They kissed each other.’
sitem
noun
(animate, no plural)
· /ˈsi.tɛm/
lightning
sitemrugon
noun
(animate)
· /ˈsi.tɛm.ˈru.gɔn/
thunderstorm
sitram
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈsi.tram/
tail
sitram
noun
(colloquial, animate, singular, vulgar)
· /ˈsi.tram/
dick
penis
sivatay
adjective
· /ˌsi.va.ˈtaɪ/
advanced
siyan
pronoun
(question)
· /ˈsi.jan/
where
- Naru, sungvāng lundayeley nā siyan?
- ‘Say, where did you find my shoes?’
sob-
verb
· /sɔb-/
learn
- Ang sobya layayam gan.
- ‘The child learns to read.’
teach
- Ang sobya layayam badan yanas yana.
- ‘The father teaches his son to read.’
soban
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈso.ban/
apprenticeship
sobaya
noun
(singular, animate)
· /so.ˈba.ja/
teacher
sobisa-
verb
· /so.bi.sa-/
study
sobisaya
noun
(animate)
· /ˌso.bi.ˈsa.ja/
scholar
somon
adjective
· /ˈso.mɔn/
apart
separate
somon-
verb
· /so.mɔn-/
separate
somonisa-
verb
· /so.mo.ni.sa-/
dismantle
take apart
sondam
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˈsɔn.dam/
handle
sorung
noun
(singular, animate)
· /so.ˈrʊŋ/
lyre
sota-
verb
· /so.ta-/
hover
soya
adjective
· /ˈso.ja/
empty
- Le gintang soya bagan.
- ‘They drank the bottle empty.’
void
- Dirunreng soya.
- ‘The square is void.’
soyang
conjunction
· /so.ˈjaŋ/
or
soyano
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /so.ˈja.no/
gap
soyisa-
verb
· /so.ji.sa-/
empty
suantan
noun
(no plural, animate)
· /ˈswan.tan/
sodomy
subey
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /su.ˈbɛɪ/
slave
subr-
verb
· /su.br-/
cease
forfeit
give up
waive
suhing
adverb
· /su.ˈhɪŋ/
naturally
of course
suhing
noun
(no plural, animate)
· /su.ˈhɪŋ/
nature
sukran
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈsu.kran/
dam
sulan
noun
(animate)
· /ˈsu.lan/
contempt
scorn
suma
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈsu.ma/
storm
sun-
verb
· /sʊn-/
murder
sundal
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˈsʊn.dal/
loss
sundala-
verb
· /sʊn.da.la-/
lose
- Ang sundalay lundayena men.
- ‘I lost one of my shoes.’
sundalisu
adjective
· /ˌsʊn.da.ˈli.su/
lost
sung-
verb
· /sʊŋ-/
find
sungkoran
noun
(singular, animate)
· /sʊŋ.ˈko.ran/
science
sunt-
verb
· /sʊn.t-/
claim
- Suncāng, prihin mavayang.
- ‘He claims the world is flat.’
suntan
noun
(animate)
· /ˈsʊn.tan/
claim
- Ang tapyya suntanas tendo-ven.
- ‘He made quite a bold claim.’
supin
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈsu.pɪn/
hallucination
supin-
verb
· /su.pɪn-/
hallucinate
suran
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˈsu.ran/
ball
surp-
verb
· /sʊr.p-/
seem
surtim
noun
(inanimate, mass plural)
· /ˈsʊr.tɪm/
eyelashes
suta
adjective
· /ˈsu.ta/
busy
sutam-
verb
· /su.tam-/
hang
sutay
noun
(animate, singular)
· /su.taɪ/
bee
suvan
noun
(inanimate, no plural)
· /ˈsu.van/
asphalt
tar
suvaran
noun
(no plural, animate)
· /su.ˈva.ran/
wrath
suya-
verb
· /su.ja-/
fill
suyan
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˈsu.jan/
amount
portion
serving
suyano
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /su.ˈja.no/
cross
crossing
suyar
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈsu.jar/
ladle
suyu
adjective
· /ˈsu.ju/
crossed
syu-
verb
· /sju-/
chase away
ta
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ta/
palm
- Ang nedrayo taya nā.
- ‘It sits on my palm.’
tabad- tenas
expression
· /ta.ba.d- ˈte.nas/
starve
tabada-
verb
· /ta.ba.da-/
chew
tabadāy
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˌta.ba.ˈdaːɪ/
molar
tabampehu
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˌta.bam.ˈpe.hu/
lower jaw
tabanikapa
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˌta.ba.ni.ˈka.pa/
upper jaw
tabasa
adverb
· /ta.ˈba.sa/
the day before yesterday
taboy
adjective
· /ta.ˈbɔɪ/
clear
taboysu-
verb
· /ta.bɔɪ.su-/
clarify
tac-
verb
· /takʲ-/
lock
- Le tacyāng kunang.
- ‘He locks the door.’
taca-
verb
· /ta.tʲa-/
be in love
tadahang
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ta.ˈda.haŋ/
history
tadang
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ta.ˈdaŋ/
island
taday
noun
(animate, no plural)
· /ta.ˈdaɪ/
tense
time
tadayen
adverb
· /ta.ˈda.jɛn/
always
every time
tadaykay
adjective
· /ˌta.daɪ.ˈkaɪ/
timeless
tadayron
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ta.ˈdaɪ.rɔn/
old town
tadisu
adjective
· /ta.ˈdi.su/
adult
grown-up
tado
adjective
· /ˈta.do/
old
tadoy
adverb
· /ta.ˈdɔɪ/
never
taga-
verb
· /ta.ga-/
judge
tagas
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈta.gas/
bug
tagāti
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ta.ˈgaː.ti/
judge
taha-
verb
· /ta.ha-/
have
- Ang tahāy prantanley.
- ‘I have a question.’
tahamaya
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˌta.ha.ˈma.ja/
patient
tahān
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ta.ˈhaːn/
text
tahan-
verb
· /ta.han-/
write
tahanan
noun
(inanimate)
· /ta.ˈha.nan/
script
writing
tahanati
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˌta.ha.ˈna.ti/
scribe
secretary
tahang
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ta.ˈhaŋ/
article
short text
small piece of writing
tahaning
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˌta.ha.ˈnɪŋ/
report
tahanis
adjective
· /ta.ˈha.nɪs/
literary
tahanisān
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ta.ˌha.ni.ˈsaːn/
literature
tahar
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈta.har/
closet
tahi
adjective
· /ˈta.hi/
auspicious
favourable
tahisa-
verb
· /ta.hi.sa-/
own
possess
tajaril
adverb
· /ˌta.dʲa.ˈrɪl/
sometimes
tajas
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈta.dʲas/
rhythm
taka
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˈta.ka/
corpse
shell
taka-
verb
· /ta.ka-/
baffle
startle
takakan
noun
(inanimate)
· /ta.ˈka.kan/
armor
armour
takala
adverb
· /ta.ˈka.la/
a moment ago
just
- Ang məsaraye agonanya takala.
- ‘She has just gone outside.’
takamenya
adverb
· /ˌta.ka.ˈmɛn.ja/
suddenly
takan
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˈta.kan/
moment
takanena
adjective
· /ˌta.ka.ˈne.na/
current
takanena
adverb
· /ˌta.ka.ˈne.na/
currently
takanengan
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˌta.ka.ˈnɛŋ.an/
update
takang
adjective
· /ta.ˈkaŋ/
armored
armoured
takat-
verb
· /ta.kat-/
burst
clap
pop
takisa
adjective
· /ta.ˈki.sa/
baffled
startled
takivo
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ta.ˈki.vo/
second
- Takivo-nama!
- ‘Just a second!’
tako-pako
adjective
· /ˈta.ko.ˈpa.ko/
sloppy
takomaya
noun
(animate)
· /ˌta.ko.ˈma.ja/
slob
sloppy person
takra-
verb
· /ta.kra-/
tease
- Matakraye yās sekayeri pravisu yena.
- ‘She teases him with her seductive voice.’
tal-
verb
· /ta.l-/
ebb
recede
talal
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈta.lal/
ebb
low tide
recession
talalbuham
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˌta.lal.ˈbu.ham/
ebb and flow
tide
talam
noun
(inanimate, no plural)
· /ˈta.lam/
junk
trash
talaym-
verb
· /ta.laɪm-/
analyze
talayman
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ta.ˈlaɪ.man/
analysis
talaymay
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˌta.laɪ.ˈmaɪ/
statistics
taling
noun
(inanimate)
· /ta.ˈlɪŋ/
instrumental
means
tool
talingaya
noun
(animate)
· /ta.lɪŋ.ˈa.ja/
mechanic
tam
numeral
· /tam/
eleven
11
tama-
verb
· /ˈta.ma-/
acknowledge
appreciate
esteem
tamala
adverb
· /ta.ˈma.la/
recently
- Le balangyang adanya tamala.
- ‘I looked for it recently.’
yesterday
- Vāng adaya tamala?
- ‘Were you there yesterday?’
taman
numeral
· /ˈta.man/
eleventh
- Le manga tahanyāng taman tamanena yana.
- ‘He is writing his eleventh letter.’
taman
noun
· /ˈta.man/
letter
- Le manga tahanyāng taman tamanena yana.
- ‘He is writing his eleventh letter.’
tamān
noun
(animate, no plural)
· /ta.ˈmaːn/
acknowledgement
acknowledgment
appreciation
esteem
tamanyam
numeral
· /ˌta.man.ˈjam/
eleven times
tambar-
verb
· /tam.bar-/
swing
tambaran
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /tam.ˈba.ran/
pendulum
tambrang
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /tam.ˈbraŋ/
oscillation
tamisa-
verb
· /ta.mi.sa-/
cherish
esteem
revere
value
tamisu
adjective
· /ta.ˈmi.su/
cherished
esteemed
reverend
tamo
noun
(inanimate, no plural)
· /ˈta.mo/
wheat
tampu
noun
(singular, no plural, animate)
· /ˈtam.pu/
luck
tan
pronoun
(animate, 3rd person, masculine, genitive, plural)
· /tan/
from them
of them
their
tanda
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈtan.da/
fly
tandang
noun
(animate, no plural)
· /tan.ˈdaŋ/
attention
tandang-
verb
· /tan.daŋ-/
pay attention
- Sa tandangoyyeng muran yena.
- ‘She does not pay attention to her cat.’
Tandang!
interjection
· /tan.ˈdaŋ/
Attention!
tandasing
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˌtan.da.ˈsɪŋ/
bee
sting-fly
wasp
tang
noun
(animate, plural)
· /taŋ/
ears
- Ang mətavyon tuvo tang yena.
- ‘Her ears became red.’
tang
pronoun
(masculine, animate, agent, plural, 3rd person)
· /taŋ/
they
tang-
verb
· /taŋ-/
hear
- Ang tangay malyanas yena.
- ‘I hear her singing.’
listen
- Ang tangay malyanyam yena.
- ‘I listen to her singing.’
tangaya
noun
(animate, singular)
· /taŋ.ˈa.ja/
listener
tangyaman
noun
(singular, animate)
· /taŋ.ˈja.man/
lecture
tantamehir
noun
(animate)
· /ˌtan.ta.ˈme.hir/
squirrel
tantang
noun
(animate, singular)
· /tan.ˈtaŋ/
bunny
rabbit
tapala
adverb
· /ta.ˈpa.la/
in a moment
tapan
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈta.pan/
thirst
tapan-
verb
· /ta.pan-/
be thirsty
thirst
tapay
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ta.ˈpaɪ/
canvas
screen
tapayperin
noun
(inanimate)
· /ta.ˌpaɪ.ˈpe.rɪn/
awning
sunblind
tapisyam
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ta.ˈpɪs.jam/
setting
tapling-
verb
· /tap.lɪŋ-/
install
set up
tapy-
verb
· /tapj-/
put
set
tapy- dayrin
verb
· /ta.pj- ˈdaɪ.rɪn/
put sth aside
save
tapy- miday
verb
· /ta.pj- mi.ˈdaɪ/
put on
tapy- mindoyam
verb
· /ta.pj- ˌmɪn.dɔ.ˈjam/
mention
suggest
tapy- taran
verb
· /ta.pj- ˈta.ran/
switch off
tapy- teno
verb
· /ta.pj- ˈte.no/
switch on
tapy- tenyan
verb
· /ta.pj- ˈtɛn.jan/
execute
- Tapyya tenyan pegamayās.
- ‘The thief was executed.’
tapyān
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ta.ˈpjaːn/
switch
tar
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /tar/
pipe
sleeve
taran
adjective
· /ˈta.ran/
calm
quiet
serene
still
taranis-
verb
· /ta.ra.nɪs-/
calm
tarbasuy
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˌtar.ba.ˈsʊɪ/
rocket
tarela
adverb
· /ta.ˈre.la/
still
- Ang mitanya tarela ya Prihimpami.
- ‘He still lives in Prihimpami.’
tarika
adjective
· /ta.ˈri.ka/
exact
taring
adjective
· /ta.ˈrɪŋ/
administrative
taring-
verb
· /ta.rɪŋ-/
administrate
taringaya
noun
(animate)
· /ˌta.rɪŋ.ˈa.ja/
administrator
minister
taroy
adverb
· /ta.ˈrɔɪ/
not yet
- Makindāyang taroy.
- ‘I have not gone shopping yet.’
tartar
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈtar.tar/
pipe
- Le runasayāng tartar yana.
- ‘He always smoked his pipe.’
tartarihim
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈtar.tar.ˈi.hɪm/
tobacco
taryan
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈtar.jan/
stem
torso
tas
pronoun
(masculine, plural, 3rd person, patient, animate)
· /tas/
them
tasanan
noun
(inanimate)
· /ta.ˈsa.nan/
depth
tasang
adjective
· /ta.ˈsaŋ/
deep
tasang
noun
(inanimate)
· /ta.ˈsaŋ/
abyss
chasm
tasela
adverb
· /ta.ˈse.la/
soon
tomorrow
taselān
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˌta.sə.ˈlaːn/
tomorrow
- Le koronvāng kuran taselānena?
- ‘Do you know tomorrow’s date?’
tatam-
verb
· /ta.tam-/
forgive
tataman
noun
(animate, no plural)
· /ta.ˈta.man/
forgiveness
indulgence
leniency
tatay
noun
(animate, mass plural)
· /ta.ˈtaɪ/
ribs
tatay
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ta.ˈtaɪ/
cage
tav-
verb
· /tav-/
become
conceive
get
tav- koronyam
verb
· /ta.v- ˌko.rɔn.ˈjam/
get to know
tavala
adverb
· /ta.ˈva.la/
long ago
tavamaya
noun
(animate, mass plural)
· /ˌta.va.ˈma.ja/
grandparents
tavijan
noun
(animate)
· /ta.ˈvi.dʲan/
parvenu
upstart
tavisa-
verb
· /ta.vi.sa-/
receive
tavisān
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ta.vi.ˈsaːn/
order
- Sinya tavisānas disuna menang menlan?
- ‘Where is the order of a thousand bananas?’
request
tavisay
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˌta.vi.ˈsaɪ/
princess
tavisaya
noun
(animate)
· /ˌta.vi.ˈsa.ja/
benefactive
dative
recipient
tavisāya
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˌta.vi.ˈsaː.ja/
prince
tay
article
(definite)
· /taɪ/
the
- Tay Koya
- ‘The Bible (vs. just ‘book’)’
tayano
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ta.ˈja.no/
toilet
tayba-
verb
· /taɪ.ba-/
assassinate
taykonda-
verb
· /taɪ.kɔn.da-/
interrupt
taykondam
noun
(animate, singular)
· /taɪ.ˈkɔn.dam/
break
Tayon (Ta.)
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈta.jɔn/
mister
- Ta. Tebamaya
- ‘Mr. Baker’
teba-
verb
· /te.ba-/
bake
tebamaya
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˌte.ba.ˈma.ja/
baker
bakery
the baker’s
tedan
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˈte.dan/
hedge
teg-
verb
· /te.g-/
be amazed
be astonished
- Ang teje kalamanena yana.
- ‘She was astonished about his honesty.’
tegan
noun
(no plural, animate)
· /ˈte.gan/
amazement
astonishment
tehas
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˈte.has/
cup
tehau
adjective
· /te.ˈhaʊ/
naked
tekal-
verb
· /te.kal-/
awe
- Tekalyās.
- ‘He is in awe.’
impress
tekalan
noun
(no plural, animate)
· /te.ˈka.lan/
awe
tekalisa
adjective
· /ˌte.ka.ˈli.sa/
awe-inspiring
awesome
tekalisu
adjective
· /ˌte.ka.ˈli.su/
awed
tekalu
adjective
· /te.ˈka.lu/
awe-inspiring
impressive
tekin
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈte.kɪn/
grocer
tekuan
noun
(animate, no plural)
· /ˈte.kwan/
lust
telba-
verb
· /tɛl.ba-/
demonstrate
show
telbagonan
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˌtɛl.ba.ˈgo.nan/
advertisement
telbān
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /tɛl.ˈbaːn/
letter
sign
telbasasān
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˌtɛl.ba.sa.ˈsaːn/
router
way sign
telbisa-
verb
· /tel.bi.sa-/
point out
telbyaman
noun
(inanimate)
· /tɛl.ˈbja.man/
example
sample
telbyaman
noun
(animate)
· /tɛl.ˈbja.man/
presentation
talk
teleka-
verb
· /te.le.ka-/
print
telekaya
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˌte.le.ˈka.ja/
printer
telug-
verb
· /te.lʊg-/
survive
tembis
noun
(singular, inanimate, vulgar)
· /ˈtɛm.bɪs/
crap
shit
tembis
adjective
(vulgar, NULL)
· /ˈtɛm.bɪs/
be crap
be fucked up
be shit
tembisye
noun
(colloquial, animate, singular, vulgar)
· /tɛm.ˈbɪs.jə/
the shits
temihin
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /te.ˈmi.hɪn/
north wind
temis
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˈte.mɪs/
north
temis
adjective
· /ˈte.mɪs/
northern
ten
noun
(animate, singular)
· /tɛn/
life
ten
pronoun
(plural, animate, 3rd person, feminine, genitive)
· /tɛn/
from them
of them
their
ten
pronoun
(inanimate, plural, 3rd person, genitive)
· /tɛn/
from them
of them
their
ten-
verb
· /tɛn-/
live
tenan
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈte.nan/
soul
tenda-
verb
· /tɛn.da-/
dare
- Tendoyyāng silvyam.
- ‘He did not dare to look.’
tendan
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈtɛn.dan/
courage
tendo
adjective
· /ˈtɛn.do/
bold
brave
courageous
teng
pronoun
(feminine, animate, agent, plural, 3rd person)
· /tɛŋ/
they
teng
pronoun
(inanimate, agent, plural, 3rd person)
· /tɛŋ/
they
tengap-
verb
· /tɛŋ.ap-/
sail
tengaya
noun
(mass plural, animate)
· /tɛŋ.ˈa.ja/
parents
tengyas
adjective
· /ˈtɛŋ.jas/
delirious
tenitay
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˌte.ni.ˈtaɪ/
autumn
fall
tenkarisa-
verb
· /tɛŋ.ka.ri.sa-/
be frightened to death
teno
adjective
· /ˈte.no/
alive
tenohan
noun
(no plural, inanimate)
· /te.ˈno.han/
animacity
tenuban
noun
(animate, no plural)
· /te.ˈnu.ban/
common sense
reason
sense
tenubaryan
noun
(no plural, animate)
· /ˌte.nu.ˈbar.jan/
nonsense
tenubis-
verb
· /te.nu.bɪs-/
make sense of sth
Tenvan (Te.)
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈtɛn.van/
misses
- Te. Singyeati
- ‘Mrs. Smith’
tenya
adjective
· /ˈtɛn.ja/
dead
tenya-
verb
· /tɛn.ja-/
die
tenyan
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈtɛn.jan/
death
tenyano
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /tɛn.ˈja.no/
carcass
corpse
dead body
tenyano
noun
(singular, animate)
· /tɛn.ˈja.no/
undead
tenyu
adjective
· /ˈtɛn.ju/
mortal
tepil
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˈte.pɪl/
sore
wound
tepilpihān
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈte.pɪl.pi.ˈhaːn/
fester
teping
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /te.ˈpɪŋ/
gem
jewel
ter-
verb
· /tɛr-/
scatter
spill
tera
adjective
· /ˈte.ra/
fake
teral
noun
(animate, no plural)
· /ˈte.ral/
disgust
teraymino
adjective
· /te.raɪ.ˈmi.no/
melancholic
teri
pronoun
(animate, 3rd person, instrumental, feminine, plural)
· /ˈte.ri/
with their help
terlang
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /tɛr.ˈlaŋ/
butter
ternisa-
verb
· /ter.ˈni.sa-/
hallow
sanctify
ternu
adjective
· /ˈtɛr.nu/
holy
sacred
teron
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈte.rɔn/
victim
terpas
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˈtɛr.pas/
noon
terpas
adjective
· /ˈtɛr.pas/
noonly
terpasān
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /tɛr.pa.ˈsaːn/
lunch
terpeng
noun
(inanimate, no plural)
· /tɛr.ˈpɛŋ/
center
centre
core
middle
terpeng
noun
(singular, animate)
· /tɛr.ˈpɛŋ/
navel
terpeng
adjective
· /tɛr.ˈpɛŋ/
medium
middle
tes
pronoun
(feminine, plural, 3rd person, patient, animate)
· /tɛs/
them
tēs
pronoun
(plural, causative, animate, feminine, 3rd person)
· /teːs/
due to them
they make so. do sth.
tesa-
verb
· /te.sa-/
lie
tesāti
noun
(animate)
· /te.ˈsaː.ti/
liar
tesisa-
verb
· /te.si.sa-/
betray
tetenisa
adjective
· /ˌte.te.ˈni.sa/
experienced
teti
noun
(no plural, inanimate)
· /ˈte.ti/
big job
number two
poo
poop
teti-
verb
· /ˈte.ti-/
do number two
poop
tey
pronoun
(plural, 3rd person, patient, inanimate)
· /teɪ/
them
teya
pronoun
(plural, feminine, animate, locative, 3rd person)
· /ˈte.ja/
at them
in them
teyam
pronoun
(feminine, animate, plural, dative, 3rd person)
· /te.ˈjam/
for them
them
to them
teym-
verb
· /tɛɪm-/
confuse
ti
pronoun
(3rd person, plural, animate, instrumental, masculine)
· /ti/
with their help
tianya
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ti.ˈan.ja/
author
creator
tibenan
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ti.ˈbe.nan/
dawn
tibin
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈti.bɪn/
seed
tibin-
verb
· /ti.bɪn-/
sow
tiga
adjective
· /ˈti.ga/
honorable
honourable
tigal-
verb
· /ti.gal-/
swim
tigan
noun
(no plural, animate)
· /ˈti.gan/
honor
honour
tiganas garanyam vās
expression
· /ti.ˈga.nas ga.ˈran.jam ˈvaːs/
with all due respect
tihang
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ti.ˈhaŋ/
knife
tihang-
verb
· /ti.haŋ-/
shave
- Ang tihangya pikuley yana.
- ‘He shaves his beard (off).’
tik
interjection
· /tɪk/
click
tik-
verb
· /tɪk-/
pick
tikan
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈti.kan/
solution
tikim
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˈti.kɪm/
thread
tikimarya
adjective
· /ˌti.ki.ˈmar.ja/
incoherent
tikimay
adjective
· /ˌti.ki.ˈmaɪ/
coherent
tila-
verb
· /ti.la-/
change
move
- Ang tilāyn nangās nana bihanya mararya.
- ‘We’re going to move next week.’
tilang
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ti.ˈlaŋ/
change
tilisa-
verb
· /ti.li.sa-/
edit
timang
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ti.ˈmaŋ/
distance
offset
timbay
adjective
· /tɪm.ˈbaɪ/
ancient
ting
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /tɪŋ/
bell
- Ang eritang tingley.
- ‘They use a small bell.’
tingra
noun
(animate, no plural)
· /ˈtɪŋ.ra/
melody
music
tune
tingrāti
noun
(animate, singular)
· /tɪŋ.ˈraː.ti/
orchestra
tinisa-
verb
· /ti.ni.sa-/
embrace
hug
tinisān
noun
(animate)
· /ˌti.ni.ˈsaːn/
embrace
hug
tinka
adjective
· /ˈtɪŋ.ka/
open
tinka-
verb
· /tɪŋ.ka-/
open
tinkay
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /tɪŋ.ˈkaɪ/
key
opener
tinu
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈti.nu/
arm
tip-
verb
· /ti.p-/
accuse
tipal
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˈti.pal/
necklace
tipan
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˈti.pan/
fountain
tipin
noun
(no plural, animate)
· /ˈti.pɪn/
itch
tipin-
verb
· /ti.pɪn-/
itch
tipinyo padangang
expression
· /ti.ˈpɪn.jo pa.daŋ.ˈaŋ/
be excited
tipuy
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ti.ˈpʊɪ/
beard stubble
grass
tirak-
verb
· /ti.rak-/
dig
tirakisān
noun
(inanimate)
· /ti.ra.ki.ˈsaːn/
pit
tiram
noun
(animate)
· /ˈti.ram/
pear
tiras
noun
(mass plural, animate)
· /ti.ras/
breasts
tiray-
verb
· /ti.raj-/
bemoan
- Karomaya, sa matiraya puleng namajya yana.
- ‘Doctor, he bemoaned the pain in his legs.’
complain
- Sa tirayasayāng siming.
- ‘He always complains about the weather.’
moan
- Karomaya, sa matirayya puleng namajya yana.
- ‘Doctor, he moaned about the pain in his legs.’
sue
tirisa-
verb
· /ti.ri.sa-/
dry
tiru
adjective
· /ˈti.ru/
dry
tiru-
verb
· /ti.ru-/
wilt
tis
pronoun
(plural, causative, animate, masculine, 3rd person)
· /tɪs/
due to them
they make so. do sth.
titiya-
verb
· /ti.ˈti.ja-/
reproduce
tiya-
verb
· /ti.ja-/
create
make
tiyo
adjective
· /ˈti.jo/
creative
togan
noun
(inanimate, no plural)
· /ˈto.gan/
mail
togas
adjective
· /ˈto.gas/
moral
virtuous
togas
noun
(animate, no plural)
· /ˈto.gas/
ethics
moral
togas
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈto.gas/
virtue
tokeday
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˌto.ke.ˈdaɪ/
supper
tokey
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /to.ˈkɛɪ/
meal
tomba-
verb
· /tɔm.ba-/
kill
murder
tombaya
noun
(animate, singular)
· /tɔm.ˈba.ja/
killer
murderer
ton
pronoun
(plural, animate, 3rd person, neuter, genitive)
· /tɔn/
from them
of them
their
tonday
noun
(animate, singular)
· /tɔn.ˈdaɪ/
art
tong
pronoun
(neuter, animate, agent, plural, 3rd person)
· /tɔŋ/
they
tongbay
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /tɔŋ.ˈbaɪ/
draught
tonis-
verb
· /to.nɪs-/
convince
tonisa-
verb
· /to.ni.sa-/
assure
tonisaytang
adjective
· /to.ˌni.saɪ.ˈtaŋ/
self-assured
tono
adjective
· /ˈto.no/
certain
sure
topand-
verb
· /to.pan.d-/
affect
tor-
verb
· /tɔr-/
sleep
torang
noun
(no plural, animate)
· /to.ˈraŋ/
sleep
torangan
noun
(animate, no plural)
· /to.ˈraŋ.an/
boredom
torangas
adjective
· /to.ˈraŋ.as/
be bored
toray-
verb
· /to.raj-/
bless
tori
pronoun
(animate, 3rd person, instrumental, neuter, plural)
· /ˈto.ri/
with their help
tormuya-
verb
· /tɔr.mu.ja-/
commit adultery
tos
pronoun
(neuter, plural, 3rd person, patient, animate)
· /tɔs/
them
tōs
pronoun
(plural, causative, neuter, animate, 3rd person)
· /toːs/
due to them
they make so. do sth.
tosan
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˈto.san/
iris
ring
tova
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˈto.va/
cloak
toya
pronoun
(plural, neuter, animate, locative, 3rd person)
· /ˈto.ja/
at them
in them
toyam
pronoun
(neuter, animate, plural, dative, 3rd person)
· /to.ˈjam/
for them
them
to them
tra-
verb
· /tra-/
furrow
scratch
scrawl
scribble
traka-
verb
· /tra.ka-/
stuff
trān
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˈtraːn/
furrow
scratch
tran-
verb
· /tran-/
fetch
trapas
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˈtra.pas/
boat
tras-
verb
· /tras-/
entertain
trenda
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˈtrɛn.da/
big room
hall
trendapangis
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˌtrɛn.da.ˈpaŋ.ɪs/
bank
tri
pronoun
(animate, 3rd person, instrumental, masculine, plural)
· /tri/
with their help
tubay
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /tu.ˈbaɪ/
sausage
tuhis-
verb
· /tu.hɪs-/
errect
tuhom
noun
(animate, no plural)
· /ˈtu.hɔm/
greed
tukan
noun
(inanimate, no plural)
· /ˈtu.kan/
iron
tukaray
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˌtu.ka.ˈraɪ/
embankment
- Mādruara tukarayreng! Similas-hen edauyi venamisa.
- ‘The embankment broke! Now all the land is flooded.’
tukong
noun
(animate, singular)
· /tu.ˈkɔŋ/
illusion
tulang
noun
(animate, singular)
· /tu.ˈlaŋ/
mushroom
tulipay
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˌtu.li.ˈpaɪ/
bouquet
tun-
verb
· /tʊn-/
desire
wish
tupas
adjective
· /ˈtu.pas/
long
- Sasanoreng mangasaha ya Ayron Avirang tupas-ikan.
- ‘The way to Ayron Avirang is very long.’
tupasan
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /tu.ˈpa.san/
length
tupatinu
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˌtu.pa.ˈti.nu/
arm’s length
fathom
tupayon
noun
(animate, singular)
· /tu.ˈpa.jɔn/
fireman
tupoy
noun
(animate, singular)
· /tu.ˈpɔɪ/
fire
tura-
verb
· /tu.ra-/
convey
send
transfer
transmit
tura- mangasaha
verb
· /tu.ra- ˌmaŋ.a.ˈsa.ha/
forward
turavang
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˌtu.ra.ˈvaŋ/
problem
turay
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /tu.ˈraɪ/
hill
turiran
noun
(animate)
· /tu.ˈri.ran/
medium
tus-
verb
· /tʊs-/
weave
tuta
noun
(animate)
· /ˈtu.ta/
boob
- Sa tahayeng tutaye ban-ikan.
- ‘She has really nice boobs.’
tuvay
noun
(singular, animate)
· /tu.ˈvaɪ/
rose
tuvo
adjective
· /ˈtu.vo/
raw
- Barireng tuvo tarela—rua lautavāng kāryo-eng.
- ‘The meat is still raw—you must fry it longer.’
red
tuya-
verb
· /tu.ja-/
dance
tuyān
noun
(singular, animate)
· /tu.ˈjaːn/
dance
ubo
adjective
· /ˈu.bo/
bitter
ud-
verb
· /ud-/
struggle
wrestle
udan
noun
(animate)
· /ˈu.dan/
struggle
wrestle
uhay
noun
(animate, singular)
· /u.ˈhaɪ/
nipple
ulang
noun
(animate, singular)
· /u.ˈlaŋ/
breath
ulang-
verb
· /u.laŋ-/
breathe
ulus
noun
(inanimate, no plural)
· /ˈu.lʊs/
dung
feces
muck
umang
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /u.ˈmaŋ/
beach
upa-
verb
· /u.pa-/
fart
upān
noun
(inanimate)
· /u.ˈpaːn/
fart
ur-
verb
· /ʊr-/
dig up
plough
plow
till
urang
noun
(inanimate)
· /u.ˈraŋ/
plough
plow
using
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /u.ˈsɪŋ/
bucket
ust-
verb
· /us.t-/
shiver
tremble
utong
noun
(animate, singular)
· /u.ˈtɔŋ/
emergency
va
pronoun
(2nd person, singular, suffix, animate)
· /va/
you
- Ang koronva?
- ‘Did you know?’
vā
adjective
· /vaː/
most
- Ang koronyon keynam vā tas.
- ‘Most people know them.’
va-
particle
· /va/
-ed
- Vətiyāra sa Avan.
- ‘Earth was created (long, long ago).’
remote past tense marker
- Vətiyāra sa Avan.
- ‘Earth was created (long, long ago).’
va-
verb
· /va-/
be the most …
- Vayang nake.
- ‘I’m the tallest.’
vac-
verb
· /vatʲ-/
like
vacan
noun
(animate, no plural)
· /ˈva.tʲan/
appretiation
liking
vad-
verb
· /vad-/
flutter
vadisān
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˌva.di.ˈsaːn/
bread
vaga
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈva.ga/
pig
vaham
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈva.ham/
party
vakas
adjective
· /ˈva.kas/
awake
aware
conscious
vakisa
adjective
· /va.ˈki.sa/
careful
vala
adjective
· /ˈva.la/
lovely
valatang
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˌva.la.ˈtaŋ/
lady
valikatu
noun
(animate)
· /va.li.ˈka.tu/
masochist
valuy
adjective
· /va.ˈlʊɪ/
glad
valy-
verb
· /valj-/
enjoy
vamaya
noun
(animate)
· /va.ˈma.ja/
champion
vamua-
verb
· /va.mua-/
praise
worship
vamuay
adjective
· /va.ˈmwaɪ/
praiseworthy
venerable
van
pronoun
(singular, 2nd person, animate, genitive)
· /van/
from you
of you
your
van
pronoun
(genitive, 2nd person, animate, plural)
· /van/
from you
of you
your
vana
pronoun
(genitive, singular, animate, 2nd person)
· /ˈva.na/
from you
of you
your
vana
pronoun
(genitive, 2nd person, plural, animate)
· /ˈva.na/
from you
of you
your
vāng
pronoun
(2nd person, agent, animate, singular)
· /vaːŋ/
you
vāng
pronoun
(animate, 2nd person, agent, plural)
· /vaːŋ/
you
vangan
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈvaŋ.an/
bog
swamp
vanta-
verb
· /van.ta-/
stumble
vapa
adjective
· /ˈva.pa/
skilled
skillful
vapan
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈva.pan/
skill
vapat-
verb
· /va.pat-/
warn
vapatan
noun
(animate)
· /va.ˈpa.tan/
warning
varay
noun
(singular, animate)
· /va.ˈraɪ/
noblewoman
vari
pronoun
(2nd person, instrumental, singular, animate)
· /ˈva.ri/
with your help
vari
pronoun
(2nd person, animate, instrumental, plural)
· /ˈva.ri/
with your help
varka-
verb
· /var.ka-/
crash
- Eng mavarkareng ada-sava manga marin memehirya tamala.
- ‘That cart crashed into a tree recently.’
varkisaya
noun
(animate)
· /ˌvar.ki.ˈsa.ja/
accident victim
casualty
varya-
verb
· /var.ja-/
be the least …
- Varyayang nake.
- ‘I’m the least tall.’
varyānya
adverb
· /var.ˈjaːn.ja/
at least
vās
pronoun
(singular, patient, 2nd person, animate)
· /vaːs/
you
vās
pronoun
(plural, 2nd person, patient, animate)
· /vaːs/
you
vasa
pronoun
(2nd person, causative, animate, singular)
· /ˈva.sa/
due to you
you make so. do sth.
vasa
pronoun
(plural, 2nd person, causative, animate)
· /ˈva.sa/
due to you
you make so. do sth.
vasi
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˈva.si/
band
belt
cord
ligament
string
vasikay
adjective
· /va.si.ˈkaɪ/
wireless
vasra
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˈvas.ra/
bullet
missile
nut
projectile
vasu
adjective
· /ˈva.su/
comfortable
cozy
vay
pronoun
(2nd person, plural, animate, singular, suffix)
· /vaɪ/
You
- Sa paronyang vay, pangal nā.
- ‘I trust in You, my God.’
vay
pronoun
(singular, 2nd person, animate, locative)
· /vaɪ/
at you
in you
vaya
pronoun
(singular, locative, animate, 2nd person)
· /ˈva.ja/
at you
in you
vaya
pronoun
(plural, animate, locative, 2nd person)
· /ˈva.ja/
at you
in you
vayam
pronoun
(animate, dative, singular, 2nd person)
· /va.ˈjam/
for you
to you
you
vayam
pronoun
(animate, plural, 2nd person, dative)
· /va.ˈjam/
for you
to you
you
vayang
pronoun
(2nd person, animate)
· /va.ˈjaŋ/
You
vayas
pronoun
(2nd person, patient, animate)
· /ˈva.jas/
You
vayea
pronoun
(2nd person, animate, locative)
· /va.ˈje.a/
at You
in You
vayena
pronoun
(animate, 2nd person, genitive)
· /va.ˈje.na/
from You
of You
Your
vayeri
pronoun
(2nd person, animate, instrumental)
· /va.ˈje.ri/
with Your help
vayisa
pronoun
(2nd person, animate, causative)
· /va.ˈji.sa/
due to You
You make so. do sth.
vayur
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˈva.jʊr/
dungeon
vayur-
verb
· /va.jʊr-/
imprison
vayyam
pronoun
(animate, 2nd person)
· /vaɪ.ˈjam/
for You
to You
You
veba
noun
(animate)
· /ˈve.ba/
snail
vebaosan
noun
(animate)
· /ˈve.ba.ˈo.san/
slug
- Vebajang osan rina.
- ‘Slugs are slippery.’
veh-
verb
· /vɛh-/
build
construct
veha-veha
noun
(animate, no plural)
· /ˈve.ha.ˈve.ha/
tinkering
veha-veha-
verb
· /ve.ha.ve.ha-/
tinker
vehan
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈve.han/
building
construction
vehim
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˈve.hɪm/
dress
vehimati
noun
(animate)
· /ˌve.hi.ˈma.ti/
taylor
vekam
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˈve.kam/
plate
vekamdekey
noun
(no plural, inanimate)
· /ˌve.kam.de.ˈkɛɪ/
dishes
tableware
vekinan
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ve.ˈki.nan/
conspiracy
velampaya
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˌve.lam.ˈpa.ja/
autumn
fall
velan
adjective
· /ˈve.lan/
orange
velapa-
verb
· /ve.la.pa-/
fall down
velinkay
noun
(mass plural, animate)
· /ˌve.lɪŋ.ˈkaɪ/
politics
ven
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /vɛn/
air
venam
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈve.nam/
flood
venan
noun
(animate)
· /ˈve.nan/
beauty
veney
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ve.ˈnɛɪ/
dog
venga-
verb
· /vɛŋa-/
kiss
vengān
noun
(animate)
· /vɛŋ.ˈaːn/
kiss
- Ang tapyya vengānas yea.
- ‘He gives her a kiss.’
vengaryo
noun
(animate, singular)
· /vɛŋ.ˈar.jo/
wolf
venisu
adjective
· /ve.ˈni.su/
adorned
decorated
embellished
venku
noun
(singular, animate)
· /vɛŋ.ku/
army
venkuan
noun
(animate)
· /ˈvɛŋ.kwan/
military
venkubeson
noun
(animate)
· /ˌvɛŋ.ku.ˈbe.sɔn/
fleet
navy
veno
adjective
· /ˈve.no/
beautiful
fair
fine
handsome
pretty
veray
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ve.ˈraɪ/
disk
verya
adjective
· /ˈvɛr.ja/
fragrant
verya-
verb
· /vɛr.ja-/
smell
veryān
noun
(singular, animate)
· /vɛr.ˈjaːn/
fragrance
perfume
smell
vesa-
verb
· /ve.sa-/
give birth
- Sa vesāy ya 682.
- ‘I was born in 962.’
vesang
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ve.ˈsaŋ/
birth
vesisa
adjective
· /ve.ˈsi.sa/
native
veta
adjective
· /ˈve.ta/
true
vetān
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ve.ˈtaːn/
truth
vetaysano
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˌve.taɪ.ˈsa.no/
fare
vey
adjective
· /vɛɪ/
excellent
veya
numeral
· /ˈve.ja/
nine
9
veyān
numeral
· /ve.ˈjaːn/
ninth
veyānyam
numeral
· /ve.ˈjaːn.jam/
nine times
vida
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˈvi.da/
cliff
vih-
verb
· /vɪh-/
share
viha
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˈvi.ha/
paper
vihān
noun
(animate, singular)
· /vi.ˈhaːn/
commoner
vihar-
verb
· /vi.har-/
tend
- Sa viharyon burangye pramiya.
- ‘The animals are tended on the meadow.’
vihay
adjective
· /vi.ˈhaɪ/
common
general
shared
vihay
noun
(animate, no plural)
· /vi.ˈhaɪ/
common people
vihisa-
verb
· /vi.hi.sa-/
dish out
give out
vilay
adjective
· /vi.ˈlaɪ/
ripe
viley
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /vi.ˈlɛɪ/
button
vilyang-
verb
· /vɪl.jaŋ-/
belong
- Ang vilyangara yas.
- ‘It belongs to me.’
vimyon
noun
(animate)
· /ˈvɪm.jɔn/
ape
monkey
vina
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈvi.na/
nose
vinga
adjective
· /ˈvɪŋ.a/
analog
analogue
vinga-
verb
· /vɪŋa-/
touch
vingisoy
adjective
· /ˌvɪŋ.i.ˈsɔɪ/
virgin
vingon
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /ˈvɪŋ.ɔn/
prison
vinim
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈvi.nɪm/
forest
vinimayon
noun
(animate)
· /ˌvi.ni.ˈma.jɔn/
ape
monkey
vipimakārya
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˌvi.pi.ma.ˈkaːr.ja/
crow
raven
vipin
noun
(animate, singular)
· /vi.pɪn/
bird
virang
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /vi.ˈraŋ/
business
vireta-
verb
· /vi.re.ta-/
support
viretāya
noun
(animate)
· /ˌvi.re.ˈtaː.ja/
tax collector
vis-
verb
· /vɪs-/
cut
visam
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈvi.sam/
capital
- Ang Vangareng ayronas visam na Keynami.
- ‘Berlin is the capital of Germany.’
visam
adjective
· /ˈvi.sam/
main
- tahanati visam
- ‘main scribe’
visam
adverb
· /ˈvi.sam/
mainly
visān
noun
(singular, inanimate)
· /vi.ˈsaːn/
slice
vita-
verb
· /vi.ta-/
paint
- Le məvitayang dano mereng.
- ‘I painted the wall green.’
vitr-
verb
· /vi.tr-/
capture
seize
vitur-
verb
· /vi.tʊr-/
succeed
vituran
noun
(no plural, animate)
· /vi.ˈtu.ran/
success
vituray
adjective
· /ˌvi.tu.ˈraɪ/
successful
viyu
adjective
· /ˈvi.ju/
proud
vokapa-
verb
· /vo.ka.pa-/
march
vokisa-
verb
· /vo.ˈki.sa-/
invade
vomay
noun
(no plural, animate)
· /vo.ˈmaɪ/
glory
voy
interjection
(NULL, colloquial)
· /vɔɪ/
no
- Voy, məmiranang adaley.
- ‘Nope, we didn’t do it.’
vuca-
verb
· /vu.kʲa-/
stare
vuretān
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˌvu.re.ˈtaːn/
tax
tribute
vuretān
noun
(animate, no plural)
· /ˌvu.re.ˈtaːn/
support
ya
pronoun
(suffix, singular, 3rd person, masculine, animate)
· /ja/
he
- Ang ming tangya yas.
- ‘He can hear me.’
ya
article
(locative)
· /ja/
- Ya tinku koyayeley vana baloy menang kay.
- ‘Open your books on page three hundred.’
yā
pronoun
(locative, singular, 1st person, animate)
· /jaː/
at me
in me
ya sipika- burangas penung pang
expression
· /ja ˌsi.pi.ˈka- bu.ˈraŋ.as pe.ˈnʊŋ paŋ/
exaggerate something
overdo it
yagu
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈja.gu/
shoulder
yam
article
(dative)
· /jam/
for
- Ang intay tasela tosanley yam Tunan.
- ‘I will buy a ring for Tunan tomorrow.’
to
- Le ilyang tamala tosan yam Tunan.
- ‘I gave Tunan the ring yesterday.’
yām
pronoun
(dative, singular, 1st person, animate)
· /jaːm/
for me
me
to me
yam-
verb
· /jam-/
confess
yaman
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈja.man/
confession
creed
yaman
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈja.man/
causative
cause
reason
yamanati
noun
(animate)
· /ˌja.ma.ˈna.ti/
causer
yamanisān
noun
(animate)
· /ˌja.ma.ni.ˈsaːn/
causee
yamva
adposition
· /ˈjam.va/
instead of
- prantanjya yamva
- ‘instead of questions’
yamvang
noun
(animate)
· /jam.ˈvaŋ/
governor
governour
yan
noun
(singular, animate)
· /jan/
boy
son
yan
numeral
· /jan/
fourth
yan
pronoun
(suffix, animate, 3rd person, plural, masculine)
· /jan/
them
yana
pronoun
(3rd person, genitive, masculine, singular, animate)
· /ˈja.na/
from him
his
of him
yanan
noun
(inanimate, singular, no plural)
· /ˈja.nan/
placement
position
yanen
adverb
· /ˈja.nən/
everywhere
yang
pronoun
(singular, 1st person, agent, animate)
· /jaŋ/
I
yāng
pronoun
(masculine, agent, 3rd person, singular, animate)
· /jaːŋ/
he
yaningon
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ja.ˈnɪŋ.ɔn/
hiding place
yano
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˈja.no/
location
locative
place
yanoavan
noun
(inanimate)
· /ˈja.no.ˈa.van/
area
landscape
region
yanonang
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˌja.no.ˈnaŋ/
adposition
yanoy
adverb
· /ja.ˈnɔɪ/
nowhere
yanoyam
conjunction
· /ˌja.no.ˈjam/
because
for
since
yanvan
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈjan.van/
daughter-in-law
yanyam
numeral
· /jan.ˈjam/
four times
yarang
noun
(animate)
· /ja.ˈraŋ/
ox
yari
pronoun
(3rd person, instrumental, singular, masculine, animate)
· /ˈja.ri/
with his help
yāril
adverb
· /ˈjaː.rɪl/
for some reason
- Ming toroyyang yāril.
- ‘For some reason I cannot sleep.’
yāril
adverb
· /ˈjaː.rɪl/
somewhere
yas
pronoun
(patient, singular, 1st person, animate)
· /jas/
me
yās
pronoun
(3rd person, singular, masculine, patient, animate)
· /jaːs/
him
yasa
pronoun
(causative, animate, 3rd person, masculine, singular)
· /ˈja.sa/
due to him
he makes so. do sth.
yava-
verb
· /ja.va-/
grill
roast
yāy
pronoun
(singular, locative, animate, masculine, 3rd person)
· /jaːɪ/
at him
in him
yayam
pronoun
(animate, masculine, dative, singular, 3rd person)
· /ja.ˈjam/
for him
him
to him
ye
pronoun
(singular, 3rd person, feminine, suffix, animate)
· /jə/
she
- Ang kradaye seyaranley.
- ‘She hates rain.’
yea
pronoun
(singular, locative, animate, feminine, 3rd person)
· /ˈje.a/
at her
in her
yela
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈje.la/
spleen
yelang
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /je.ˈlaŋ/
stone
yelangsasān
noun
(inanimate)
· /je.ˈlaŋ.sa.saːn/
cobblestone
- Le tiyāra kirinye yelangeri sasān.
- ‘The streets are made of cobblestone.’
yen
pronoun
(suffix, animate, 3rd person, plural, feminine)
· /jɛn/
them
yena
pronoun
(3rd person, genitive, feminine, singular, animate)
· /ˈje.na/
from her
her
of her
yeng
pronoun
(feminine, animate, agent, 3rd person, singular)
· /jɛŋ/
she
yenga-
verb
· /jɛŋa-/
weep
yenu
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /ˈje.nu/
category
yenu
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˈje.nu/
group
yenukardang
noun
(animate, mass plural)
· /ˌje.nu.kar.ˈdaŋ/
classmates
yeri
pronoun
(3rd person, instrumental, singular, feminine, animate)
· /ˈje.ri/
with her help
yes
pronoun
(3rd person, feminine, singular, patient, animate)
· /jɛs/
her
yesa
pronoun
(causative, animate, 3rd person, feminine, singular)
· /ˈje.sa/
due to her
she makes so. do sth.
yeta-
verb
· /je.ta-/
vote
yetang
noun
(singular, animate)
· /je.ˈtaŋ/
peasant
yeyam
pronoun
(animate, feminine, dative, singular, 3rd person)
· /je.ˈjam/
for her
her
to her
Yi!
interjection
· /ji/
Oh!
- Yi! Adareng kepau!
- ‘Oh! That’s weird.’
Yikes!
yila
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈji.la/
foot
yo
numeral
· /jo/
four
4
yo
pronoun
(animate, singular, 3rd person, neuter, suffix)
· /jo/
it
- Ang mərico pel yas.
- ‘The horse kicked me.’
yoa
pronoun
(singular, locative, animate, neuter, 3rd person)
· /ˈjo.a/
at it
in it
yoma-
verb
· /jo.ma-/
be
- Nilyang, kada yomayang.
- ‘I think, therefore I am.’
exist
yomān
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈjo.maːn/
existence
presence
yoming
adverb
· /jo.ˈmɪŋ/
maybe
perhaps
yon
pronoun
(suffix, animate, 3rd person, plural, neuter)
· /jɔn/
them
yona
pronoun
(3rd person, genitive, neuter, singular, animate)
· /ˈjo.na/
from it
its
of it
yonang
noun
(inanimate, singular)
· /jo.ˈnaŋ/
creek
stream
yong
adjective
· /jɔŋ/
male
yong
pronoun
(neuter, agent, 3rd person, singular, animate)
· /jɔŋ/
it
yora
adjective
· /ˈjo.ra/
awful
terrible
yoray
noun
(singular, animate)
· /jo.ˈraɪ/
nobleman
yori
pronoun
(animate, 3rd person, instrumental, singular, neuter)
· /ˈjo.ri/
with its help
yoros
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈjo.rɔs/
revenge
venegeance
yos
pronoun
(3rd person, neuter, singular, patient, animate)
· /jɔs/
it
yosa
pronoun
(causative, animate, 3rd person, neuter, singular)
· /ˈjo.sa/
due to it
it makes so. do sth.
yoyam
pronoun
(animate, neuter, dative, singular, 3rd person)
· /jo.ˈjam/
for it
it
to it
yukanaykon
noun
(singular, animate)
· /ˌju.ka.ˈnaɪ.kɔn/
foreskin
yutan
noun
(animate, singular)
· /ˈju.tan/
skin